题名 |
畢沅《經典文字辨證書》字樣觀析探 |
并列篇名 |
A Study of The Orthography on Bi Yuan's "Jing Dian Wen Zi Bian Zheng Shu" |
作者 |
邱永祺(Chiu, Yong-Chi) |
关键词 |
畢沅 ; 經典文字辨證書 ; 字樣學 ; 干祿字書 ; 復古編 ; Bi Yuan ; Jing Dian Wen Zi Bian Zheng Shu ; Orthography ; Gan Lu Zi Shu ; Fu Gu Bian |
期刊名称 |
北市大語文學報 |
卷期/出版年月 |
15期(2016 / 06 / 01) |
页次 |
59 - 80 |
内容语文 |
繁體中文;英文 |
中文摘要 |
畢沅是清代重要的政治家及學者,其著作相當豐富,當中《經典文字辨證書》是他校正文字使用混亂及經籍用字溷淆而作的書,富含他對於文字學的許多概念,但歷來研究文字學者,對於此書的探究較少,大多僅是幾筆帶過,缺乏深入的研究與討論。本文對此書的作者背景、寫作動機及目的、編輯觀念以及字樣觀念有進一步的分析,並舉出書中字例,以字例具體說明畢沅此書的字樣觀念有四大項,並且在析論之後,以《干祿字書》、《五經文字》、《佩觿》、《復古編》等重要字樣書與《經典文字辨證書》的字樣觀相比較,觀察它們之間的差異。再者,藉清代文人李慈銘的批評,分析該書之得失。最後,總結此書的價值,以明其重要性-當是文字學史中不可或缺的關鍵書籍。 |
英文摘要 |
Bi Yuan is an important politician and scholar in Qing Dynasty, and he writes a lot of books, one of his books "Jing Dian Wen Zi Bian Zheng Shu" is for corrected somebody and classics used wrong characters. He has many concepts about Chinese philology in the book, but philologists lacked for in-depth research and discussion in the past. This paper analyze Bi Yuan, writing motivation and purpose, ideas of editing and orthography about the book, and explain Bi Yuan's concept of the orthography there are six items for the examples in the book. Compare the orthography about "Jing Dian Wen Zi Bian Zheng Shu" with the "Gan Lu Zi Shu", "Wu Jing Wen Zi", "Pei Xi", "Fu Gu Bian", and observe their differences after the analysis. And discuss the gains and losses of the book by Lee Ci Min's commentary who a scholar in Qing Dynasty. Last, summarize the value of the book to show its importance. The book is indispensable in history of Chinese philology. |
主题分类 |
人文學 >
語言學 |
参考文献 |
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