英文摘要
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Nowadays, the most common financial constraint measures in empirical studies are: Kaplan & Zingales Index (KZ Index), Whited & Wu Index (WW Index), Size & Age Index (SA Index), Cash Flow Sensitivity of Cash and Investment-Cash Flow Sensitivity. In this study, we try to use financial data of Taiwan TSEC & OTC listed companies to fit these models. The data period is from 2000 to 2014. We want to figure out which model is relatively proper for Taiwan listed companies. The empirical results show that the coefficients of the new KZ Index model are statistically significant. Also, the coefficients are quite similar to the traditional KZ Index. However, the coefficients of the new KZ Index model are not statistically significant during financial crisis. More clearly, whether we use the annual data from 2008 to 2009, or quarterly data from the third quarter in 2008 to third quarter in 2009, the coefficients of the KZ Index model are not statistically significant. Accordingly, the KZ Index model is not proper for Taiwan listed companies during the financial crisis.
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参考文献
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沈中華、王健安,《融資限制對公司投資的影響》,中央研究院經濟研究所經濟論文,第二十八卷,民國89 年,67-95 頁。
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Kaplan, Zingales, 1997, Do investment-cash flow sensitivities provide useful measures of financing constraints. Quarterly Journal of Economics 112, 169-215.
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Lu Zhang, Murillo Campello, and Long Chen, 2005, Expected returns, yield spreads, and asset pricing tests, Proceedings. Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (U.S.).
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參考文獻
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一、中文文獻
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杜玉振、吳靖東、林民德、談玉涵,《融資限制公司之投資與內部資金關係》,銘傳學刊,第十八卷,民國99年,75-95頁。
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溫育芳、楊鈞棠,《公司治理與舉債融資在降低代理問題替代性之探討》,臺灣銀行季刊,第六十三卷, 108-130頁。
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二、英文文獻
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Lamont, O., C. Polk, and J. Sa´a-Requejo, 2001, Financial constraints and stock returns, Review of Financial Studies 14. National Bureau of Economic Research, 529-554.
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Modigliani, F., Miller, M., 1963, Corporate income taxes and the cost of capital: A correction. American Economic Review 53, 433-443.
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三、參考網站
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http://book.moeasmea.gov.tw/book/doc_detail.jsp?pub_SerialNo=2015A01237&click=2015A01237
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http://www.chinatimes.com/newspapers/20151125000150-260205
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http://www.dgbas.gov.tw/mp.asp?mp=1
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http://www.federalreserve.gov/
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http://www.twse.com.tw/ch/index.php
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