台北科技大學沿新生南路及八德路校園介面之水生態空間設計

Aquatic Eco-Space Design for the Interface of the Campus of N.T.U.T along Xin-Sheng South Road and Pa-Teh Road

10.6841/NTUT.2006.00369

黃竟豪

介面 ； 生態 ； 水生態 ； 環境教育 ； 台北科技大學 ； Interface ； Ecology ； Water ecology ； Environmental education ； N.T.U.T

臺北科技大學建築與都市設計研究所學位論文

2006年

碩士

蔡仁惠

繁體中文

根據Richard Register的說法，「生態都市」（Eco-city）係基於與自然環境間之互利共生，以生態建築為基礎的觀點建構都市環境（2002）。但近年來，隨著經濟發展及高度都市化的結果，人為環境的擴展影響生態棲地，使得都市缺乏水與綠環境的生態景觀，多樣生物物種的消失，環境氣候失調，也造成了人與自然環境的隔閡，生活環境品質低落。 為達環境永續發展，行政院在「水與綠建設計畫」中，由教育部規劃「永續校園推廣計畫」。現階段我們應做的是讓受創的大地休養生息，有效利用水資源與既有綠化空間，透過營造生態景觀，減輕對於自然環境的衝擊，融合都市生活與生態環境，提供民眾得以親近自然生態與體驗環境教育之資源。 台北科技大學位於光華區段中心，以新生南路、八德路兩側與之緊連，為一科技取向之文教據點，校園與都市之間即透過空間的交集而產生一介面，作為北科大與光華區段之交流空間。故擬於校園沿新生南路、八德路之圍牆退縮地與人行道空間，規劃一「水生態街道」。本研究運用誘導式結構（Heuristic Structure）之理論及操作機制，以介面、生態、水生態、環境教育與基地等議題，經由文獻探討歸納出二十五項歸結，是為設計原則，經結合基地條件推論及進階演譯為「匯集生態流與科技流之親水走廊」、「都市與生態校園介面之交疊映象」兩項情境，並依十一項空間轉化策略完成一總體情境為「水與科技」廊道之實質環境規劃。

According to Richard Register, an eco-city is an urban environment constructed on the perspective of eco-architecture through mutually beneficial coexistence with the natural environment (2002). Yet in recent years as a result of economic development and intense urbanization, expansion of man-made environment has impacted ecological habitats and deprived the city of ecological landscapes of water and green environment. Disappearance of biological diversities and off-balanced environment climate separate man from the natural environment and cause the living environment to deteriorate. In order to attain the goal of sustainable environmental development, the Ministry of Education prepared the “Sustainable Campus Development Proposal” in the Executive Yuan’s “Water and Green Architecture Project.” At current stage, what we need to do is to give rest to the wounded earth and effectively utilize water resources and existing green space, to alleviate the impact on the natural environment through development of ecological landscapes, and to blend urban lives with the ecological environment to provide resources through which people can access the natural ecologies and experience environmental education. National Taipei University of Technology is situated at the heart of Guanghua section making connection with the neighboring area via Xin-Sheng South Road and Pa-Teh Road as a technology-oriented educational and cultural base. Through spatial interlacing between the campus and the city an interface is generated, which serves as the interchange space of National Taipei University of Technology and Guanghua section. So it is proposed to turn the receded fence area and the pedestrian along Xin-Sheng South Road and Pa-Teh Road into a “water ecology street.” This study employs the theory and manipulation mechanism of the “Heuristic Structure” and based on the issue of interface, ecology, water ecology, environmental education and site proposes 25 inductions via literature review as the design principles, which through site condition deduction and advanced algorithm are developed into two situations: “a waterfront corridor that merges the ecological flow and the technological flow” and “the overlapped images of the urban and eco-campus interfaces.” In accordance with the 11 space transformation strategies, the physical environment planning of a “water and technology” corridor as the overall situation is completed.

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