题名

不同年齡層參與馬拉松賽的血液生化值之比較

并列篇名

The Effect of Marathon on the Blood Variables of Age Groups

DOI

10.5297/ser.200212_4(2).0015

作者

李建明(Jane-Minge Lee);黃欽永(Ching-Yung Huang);黃谷臣(Ku-Chen Huang);湯馥君(Fu-Chun Tang)

关键词

馬拉松 ; 不同年齡 ; 乳酸脫氫酶 ; 肌酸激酶 ; 飯前血糖 ; 乳酸 ; marathon ; age ; lactate dehydrogenase ; creatine kinase ; glucose ; lactate

期刊名称

大專體育學刊

卷期/出版年月

4卷2期(2002 / 12 / 31)

页次

157 - 164

内容语文

繁體中文

中文摘要

The purpose of the study was to investigate the effect of prolonged endurance exercise on the biomarkers of marathon runner as well as the effect of age on the plasma biomarkers of marathon runner. Thirty athletes of the 2001 Taipei International Marathon volunteered to participate in the study, and 26 finished the race (42.195 km). Based on the age, 26 participates were divided into three groups: Young (20-39), Adult (40-49), and Senior (50-70). Blood samples were taken 12 hours before and immediately after the race, and then analyzed for lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), creatine kinase (CK), glucose, and lactate. After the race, all the biomarkers measured were significantly increased (P<.05). The concentrations of each biomarker measured after the race were: LDH (239.46±34.42 U/L), CK (307.65±141.07 U/L), glucose (113.46±28.76 mg/dL), and lactate (3.52±1.53 mmol/L), whereas those measured before the race were: LDH (177.96±30.35 UIL), CK (184.46±120.78 U/L), glucose (100.08±12.02 mg/dL), and lactate (1.25±0.50 mmol/L). After one-way ANOVA, the significant difference (P<.05) was found in the concentration of LDH between Young (263.5±33.0 U/L) and Adult (225.7±32.8 U/L) groups only. In conclusion, prolonged endurance exercise would significantly increase the concentrations of LDH, CK, glucose, and lactate. Tissue damage could be induced by a marathon race regardless of the difference in age.

英文摘要

The purpose of the study was to investigate the effect of prolonged endurance exercise on the biomarkers of marathon runner as well as the effect of age on the plasma biomarkers of marathon runner. Thirty athletes of the 2001 Taipei International Marathon volunteered to participate in the study, and 26 finished the race (42.195 km). Based on the age, 26 participates were divided into three groups: Young (20-39), Adult (40-49), and Senior (50-70). Blood samples were taken 12 hours before and immediately after the race, and then analyzed for lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), creatine kinase (CK), glucose, and lactate. After the race, all the biomarkers measured were significantly increased (P<.05). The concentrations of each biomarker measured after the race were: LDH (239.46±34.42 U/L), CK (307.65±141.07 U/L), glucose (113.46±28.76 mg/dL), and lactate (3.52±1.53 mmol/L), whereas those measured before the race were: LDH (177.96±30.35 UIL), CK (184.46±120.78 U/L), glucose (100.08±12.02 mg/dL), and lactate (1.25±0.50 mmol/L). After one-way ANOVA, the significant difference (P<.05) was found in the concentration of LDH between Young (263.5±33.0 U/L) and Adult (225.7±32.8 U/L) groups only. In conclusion, prolonged endurance exercise would significantly increase the concentrations of LDH, CK, glucose, and lactate. Tissue damage could be induced by a marathon race regardless of the difference in age.

主题分类 社會科學 > 體育學
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被引用次数
  1. 呂謙(2005)。台灣地區馬拉松賽會參賽者服務管理模式建構與驗證之研究。臺灣體育運動管理學報,3,43-76。
  2. 蕭孟玄、廖永欽、馬君萍(2015)。不同海拔高度半程馬拉松比賽血液生化值之研究。臺中科大體育學刊,11,26-34。
  3. (2008)。七日直排輪環島運動對大學男生的生理效應研究。運動健康與休閒學刊,9,1-14。