题名

病歷回溯探討艾灸至陰穴對胎位不正的療效

并列篇名

Moxibustion Stimulation at Zhiyin in Treating Fetal Malposition

DOI

10.6516/TJTCM.201909_22(2).0003

作者

曾倫娜(Lunna Saing);吳佩青(Pei-Ching Wu);林志宇(Chih Yu Lin);劉東桓(Dung-Huan Liu)

关键词

胎位不正 ; 灸 ; 至陰穴 ; fetal malposition ; moxibustion ; Zhiyin (BL-67)

期刊名称

中醫藥研究論叢

卷期/出版年月

22卷2期(2019 / 09 / 30)

页次

25 - 30

内容语文

繁體中文

中文摘要

前言:探討艾灸至陰穴對於胎位不正的治療關於傳統膝胸臥式的治療是否有顯著的差異。方法:回溯型病歷對照研究,收集2011年至2014年08月在台北慈濟醫院裡來院產檢之胎位不正孕婦,篩選出符合本研究條件的病患加以分析研究。其中,有接受中醫艾灸治療之病患作為實驗組,僅接受膝胸臥式衛教者作為對照組。結果:共收集有對照組135位個案與實驗組20位個案。經無母數檢定方法(Mann-Whitney U檢定)及羅吉斯迴歸分析(Logistic regression)統計分析後,統計結果顯示艾灸治療轉胎成功相對於膝胸臥式治療的勝算比(odds ratio)為9.633倍,故艾灸治療相較膝胸臥式治療更容易轉胎成功(P<0.01)。結論:本病歷回溯研究發現本院胎位不正婦女使用艾灸至陰穴轉正胎位機率明顯高於膝胸臥式,可建議胎位不正的孕婦使用此方式治療。

英文摘要

Reviewing the data of pregnant women with fetal malposition in Taipei Tzu- Chi hospital from 2011 to Aug. 2014 and they also underwent "Hands and Knees Posture" or "Moxibustion Stimulation at Zhiyin" treatment. We found that 135 pregnant women underwent "Hands and Knees Posture" and 20 pregnant women underwent "Moxibustion Stimulation at Zhiyin" for treating fetal malposition. Through Mann-Whitney U test and Logistic regression analysis, the results show that the odds ratio of success rate of correcting fetal malposition ("Moxibustion Stimulation at Zhiyin" compared to "Hands and Knees Posture") is 9.633 times. In conclusion, compared with the "Hands and Knees Posture" treatment, the "Moxibustion Stimulation at Zhiyin" may be a better, more simple and safe treatment in treating fetal malposition (p<0.01).

主题分类 醫藥衛生 > 中醫藥學
醫藥衛生 > 藥理醫學
参考文献
  1. (宋)張杲(1991).醫說.上海:上海古籍出版社.
  2. (明)張介賓(1996).類經圖翼.西安:陝西科學技術出版社.
  3. Cardini, F,Lombardo, P,Regalia, AL(2005).A randomised controlled trial of moxibustion for breech presentation.BJOG.,112(6),743-747.
  4. Cardini, F,Weixin, H(1998).Moxibustion for correction of breech presentation: a randomized controlled trial.JAMA,280(18),1580-1584.
  5. Chen, JK,Chen, TT(2004).Chinese Medical Herbology and Pharmacology.City of Industry, CA:Art of Medicine Press.
  6. Coyle, ME,Smith, CA,Peat, B(2012).Cephalic version by moxibustion for breech presentation.Cochrane Database Syst Rev,2012(5),CD003928.
  7. Guittier, MJ,Pichon, M,Dong, H,Irion, O,Boulvain, M(2009).Moxibustion for breech version: a randomized controlled trial.Obstet Gynecol,114(5),1034-1040.
  8. Hunter, S,Hofmeyr, GJ,Kulier, R(2007).Hands and knees posture in late pregnancy or labour for fetal malposition (lateral or posterior).Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
  9. Lin, YP,Zhang, DQ,Hao, YQ,Duan, XW(2002)。Combination of moxibustion at point Zhiyin and knee-chest position for correction of breech pregnancy in 63 cases。Zhongguo Zhen Jiu,12,811-812。
  10. Neri, I,Airola, G,Contu, G,Allais, G,Facchinetti, F,Benedetto, C(2004).Acupuncture plus moxibustion to resolve breech presentation: a randomized controlled study.J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med.,15(4),247-252.
  11. Neri, I,De Pace, V,Venturini, P,Facchinetti, F(2007).Effects of three different stimulations (acupuncture, moxibustion, acupuncture plus moxibustion) of BL.67 acupoint at small toe on fetal behavior of breech presentation.Am J Chin Med.,35(1),27-33.
  12. Pilliod, RA,Caughey, AB(2017).Fetal Malpresentation and Malposition: Diagnosis and Management.Obstet Gynecol Clin North Am.,44(4),631-643.
  13. Vas, J,Aranda-Regules, JM,Modesto, M(2013).Using moxibustion in primary healthcare to correct non-vertex presentation: a multicentre randomised controlled trial.Acupunct Med.,31(1),31-38.
  14. Yang, FQ(2006)。Comparison of knee-chest position plus moxibustion on Zhiyin with knee-chest position for breech presentation。J Sichuan Tradit Chin Med.,5,106-107。
  15. 林昭庚(2004).中西醫病名對照大辭典.台北:國立中國醫藥研究所.
  16. 國民健康署。剖腹產率。2017; Available from: https://www.mohw.gov.tw/dl-13409-e69c4fde-886b-457b-aa1b-55541a488dc1.html
  17. 劉冠軍(1985).現代針灸醫案選.北京:人民衛生出版社.
  18. 羅元愷(1990).中醫婦科學.台北:知音出版社.