壓抑、創傷傳記記憶與創傷後適應之關係

10.29742/GQ.200403.0003

陳金定

輔導季刊

40卷1期（2004 / 03 / 01）

26 - 37

繁體中文

1. American Psychiatric Association(1994).DSM-IV.Washington, DC:American Psychiatric Association.
2. Bjork, R. A.,H. L. Roediger,F. I. M. Craik(1989).Varieties of memory and consciousness: Essays in honor of Endel Tulving.Hillsdale, NJ:Erlbaum.
3. Boden, J. M.,Baumeister, R. F.(1997).Repressive coping: Distraction using pleasant thoughts and memories.Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,73,45-62.
4. Bonanno, G. A.,Davis, P. J.,Singer, I. L.,Schwartz, G.E.(1991).The repressor personality and avoidant information processing: A dichotic listening study.Journal of Research n Personality,25,386-401.
5. Bonanno, G. A.,Singer, J. L.(Ed.)(1990).Repression and dissociation: Implications for personality, psychopathology and health.Chicago, IL:University of Chicago Press.
6. Bradley, M. M.,Greenwald, M. K.,Petry, M. C.,Lang, P.J.(1992).Remembering pictures: Pleasure and arousal in memory.Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition,18,379-390.
7. Bryant, R. A.(1995).Autobiographical memory across personalities in dissociative identity disorder: A case report.Journal of Abnormal Psychology,104,625-631.
8. Cioffi, D.,Holloway, J.(1993).The delayed costs of suppressed pain.Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,64,274-282.
9. Cloitre, M.,Cancienne, J.,Brodsky, B.(1996).Memory performance among women with parental abuse histories: Enhanced directed forgetting or directed remembering?.Journal of Abnormal Psychology,105,204-211.
10. Cohen, G.(1996).Memory in the real world.East Sussex, UK:Psychology Press.
11. Conway, M. A.,Bekerian, D. A.(1987).Organization in autobiographical memory.Memory& Cognition,15,119-132.
12. Conway, M. A.,D. C. Rubin (Ed.)(1996).Remembering our past: Studies in autobiographical memory.New York, NY:Cambridge University Press.
13. Conway, M. A.,Rubin, D. C.,A. F. Collins(Eds.),S. E. Gathercole(Eds.),P. E. Morris (Eds.)(1993).Theories of memory.East Sussex, UK:Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
14. Cutler, S. E.,Larsen, R. J.,Bunce, S. C.(1996).Repressive coping style and the experience and recall of emotion: A naturalistic study of daily affect.Journal of Personality,64,379-405.
15. Davis, P. J.(1987).Repression and the inaccessibility of affective memories.Journal of Personality Psychology,53,585-593.
16. Erdelyi, M. H.,J. L. Singer (Ed.)(1990).Repression and dissociation: Implications for personality theory, psychopathology, and health.Chicage:University of Chicago Press.
17. Evans, J.,Williams, J. M. G.,O`Loughlin, S.,Howells, K.(1992).Autobiographical memory and problem-solving strategies of parasuicide patients.Psychological Medicine,22,399-405.
18. Fauman, M. A.(1994).Study guide to DSM-IV.Washington, DC:American Psychiatric Press.
19. Foa, E. B.,Hearst-Ikeda, D.,L. K. Michelson(Eds.),W. J. Ray (Eds.)(1996).Handbook of dissociation: Theoretical and clinical perspective.New York:Plenum Press.
20. Greenberg, M. A.(1995).Cognitive processing of traumas: The role of intrusive thoughts and reappraisals.Journal of Applied Social Psychology,25,1262-1296.
21. Hansen, C. H.,Hansen, R. D.,Shantz, D. W.(1992).Repression at encoding: Discrete appraisals of emotional stimuli.Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,63,1026-1035.
22. Hansen, R. D.,Hansen, C. H.(1988).Repression of emotionally tagged memories: The architecture of less complex emotions.Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,55,811-818.
23. Harvey, A. G.,Bryant, R. A.,Dang, S. T.(1998).Autobiographicalmemory in acute stress disorder.Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology,66,500-506.
24. Holmes, D. S.,J. L. Singer (Ed.)(1990).Repression and dissociation: Implications for personality theory, psychopathology, and health.Chicago:University of Chicago Press.
25. Holtgraves, T.,Hall, R.(1995).Repressors: What do they repress and how do thy repress it?.Journal of Research in Personality,29,306-317.
26. Koopman, C.,Classen, C.,Spiegel, D.(1994).Predictors of posttraumatic stress symptoms among survivors of the Oakland/Berkeley, Calif., firestorm.American Journal of Psychiatry,151,888-901.
27. Kuyken, W.,Brewin, C. R.(1995).Autobiographical memory functioning in depression and reports of early abuse.Journal of Abnormal Psychology,104,585-591.
28. Mark, J.,Williams, G.,Broadbent, K.(1986).Autobiographical memory in suicide attempters.Journal of Abnormal Psychology,95,144-149.
29. Marmar, C.,R. Weiss, D. S.,Schlenger, W. E.,Fairbank, J. A.,Jordan, B. K.,Kulka, R A.,Hough, R. L.(1994).Peritraumatic dissociation and posttraumatic stress in male vietnam theater veterans.American Journal of Psychiatry,151,902-907.
30. McFarland, C.,Buehler, R.(1997).Negative affective states and the motivated retrieval of positive life events: The role of affect acknowledgment.Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,73(1),200-214.
31. McNally, R. J.(1998).Experimental approaches to cognitive abnormality in posttraumatic stress disorder.Clinical Psychology Review,18(8),971-982.
32. McNally, R. J.,Litz, B. T.,Prassas, A.,Shin, L. M.,Weathers, F. W.(1994).Emotional priming of autobiographical memory in post-traumatic stress disorder.Cognition and Emotion,8,351-367.
33. Mendolia, M.,Moore, J.,Tesser, A.(1996).Dispositional and situational determinants of repression.Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,70,856-867.
34. Myers, L. B.,Brewin, C. R.(1994).Recall of early experience and the repressive coping style.Journal of Abnormal Psychology,103,288-292.
35. Myers, L. B.,Brewin, C. R.,Power, M. J.(1998).Repressive coping and the directed forgetting of emotional material.Journal of Abnormal Psychology,107,141-148.
36. Nezu, A. H.,Carnevale, G. J.(1987).Interpersonal problem solving and coping reactions of Vietnam veterans with post-traumatic stress disorder.Journal of Abnormal Psychology,96,155-157.
37. Orbach, I.,Mikulincer, M.(1996).Repressive coping style and the architecture of emotion-related memories: Is their relationship that simple?.British Journal of Social Psychology,35,459-471.
38. Schacter, D. L.,Kihlstrom, J. F.,Kihlstrom, L. C.,Berren, M. B.(1989).Autobiographical memory in a case of multiple personality disorder.Journal of Abnormal Psychology,98,508-514.
39. Schinimack U.,Hartman, K.(1997).Individual differences in the memory representation of emotional episodes: Exploring the cognitive processes in repression.Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,73,1064-1079.
40. Spiegel, D.,Cardena, E.(1991).Disintegrated experience: The dissociative disorder revisited.Journal of Abnormal Psychology,100,366-378.
41. Spinhoven, P.,Willem van der Does, A J.(1999).Thought suppression, dissociation and psychopathology.Personality and Individual Differences,27,877-886.
42. Van den Hout, M.,Merckelbach, H.,Pool, K.(1996).Dissociation, reality monitoring, trauma, and thought suppression.Behavioural and Cognitive Psychotherapy,24,97-108.
43. Wegner, D. M.,Erber, R.(1992).The hyperaccessibility of suppressed thoughts.Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,63,903-912.
44. Wegner, D. M.,Schneider, D. J.,Carter, S. R. III,White, L.(1987).Paradoxical effects of thought suppression.Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,53,5-13.
45. Wegner, D. M.,Short, J. W.,Blake, A. W.,Page, M. S.(1990).The suppression of exciting thoughts.Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,58,409-418.
46. Wegner, D. M.,Zanakos, S.(1994).Chronic thought suppression.Journal of Personality,62,615-640.
47. Weinberger, D. A.,Davidson, M. N.(1994).Styles of inhibiting emotional expression: Distinguishing repressive coping form impressing management.Journal of Personality,62,588-613.
48. Weinberger, D. A.,Schwartz, G. E.,Davidson, R. J.(1979).Low-anxious, high-anxious, and repressive coping styles: Psychometric patterns and behavioral and physiological responses to stress.Journal of Abnormal Psychology,88,369-380.
49. Williams, D. M.,Hollan, J. D.(1981).The process of retrieval from very long-term memory.Cognitive Science,5,87-119.
50. Williams, J. M. G.,D. C. Rubin (Ed.)(1996).Remembering our past: Studies in autobiographical memory.Cambridge, England:Cambridge University Press.
51. Zatzick, D. F.,Marmar, C. R.,Weiss, D. S.,Metzler, T.(1994).Does traumatic-linked dissociation vary across ethnic groups?.The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease,182,576-582.
52. 楊大和譯(1995)。創傷與復原。台北:時報。