题名

九年一貫綜合活動領域實施概念構圖教學之成效研究

并列篇名

The Effects of Applying Concept-Mapping into Integrated Activity Curriculum of Grade 1-9

DOI

10.6246/JHEE.200507_(7).0001

作者

陳惠娟(Hui-Chun Chen);洪久賢(Jeou-Shyan Hong)

关键词

九年一貫 ; 綜合活動 ; 教學 ; 概念構圖 ; Grade 1-9 Curriculum ; integrated activity ; teaching ; instruction ; concept-mapping

期刊名称

家政教育學報

卷期/出版年月

7期(2005 / 07 / 01)

页次

1 - 29

内容语文

繁體中文

中文摘要

綜合活動領域以「活動」進行教學,期能提供反思訊息、擴展學習經驗、推動整體關聯、鼓勵多元自主,以達生活實踐、體驗意義、個別發展、學習統整之目標。為了活動課程能促進有意義的學習,本研究發展綜合活動概念構圖教學方案,並採實驗教學驗證其成效。 本研究以七年級學生為對象,安排兩班實驗組(閱讀概念圖組,34人、繪製概念圖組,35人)與一班對照組(一般教學策略組,34人),進行八個單元的實驗教學。研究結果:繪製概念圖組有較佳的綜合活動學業成就;學生的認知結構因繪製概念圖策略而有顯著差異;學生對概念構圖策略持正向的知覺滿意度。然在問題解決方面,實驗組與對照組未有顯著差異。文末提出建議,以供日後綜合活動教學之參考。

英文摘要

Teachers are expected to teach by applying activities in integrated activity curriculum in order to provide reflective information, expand learning experiences, motivate whole connections, and to encourage students to be independent. Thus students will be able to approach the goals of practicing, experiencing, developing, and overall- learning. For promoting meaningful learning, the purposes of this study were to develop the program of applying concept-mapping instruction in integrated activity curriculum at junior high school level, and the results is displayed within an experiment conducted over eight units to evaluate the effects of this program. The 103 subjects of this study were the 7(superscript th) grade students of a high school who were sampled and divided into three groups. There were two experimental groups that were concept map reading group (34 students) and concept-mapping construction group (35 students); the other was the control group (34 students). The major findings were as followings: (1)The concept-mapping construction group obtained higher scores than the control group in integrated activity curriculum learning units achievement test. (2)Cognitive structures of the concept-mapping construction group students were changed due to the concept-mapping instructive strategies. (3)Students of experimental groups demonstrated the positive reaction to concept-mapping instruction. But there was no significant difference between experimental groups and control group in problem solving abilities. The result would be suggestive for the reference of future teaching strategies.

主题分类 社會科學 > 教育學
参考文献
  1. Berkowitz, S. J.(1986).Effects of instruction in text-organization on sixth-grade students` memory for expository reading.Reading Research Quarterly,21,161-178.
  2. Hall, R.(1988).doctoral dissertation, Texas Christian University, Fort Worth, TX..
  3. Holley, C. D.,Dansereau, D. F.(1984).Spatial learning strategies: Techniques, applications, and related issues.New York:Academic Press.
  4. Lambiotte, J. G.,Dansereau, D. F.,Cross, D. R.,Reynolds, S. B.(1989).Multirelational semantic maps.Educational Psychology Review,1(4),331-367.
  5. McCagg, E.C.,Dansereau, D.F.(1991).A convergent paradigm for examining knowledge mapping as a learning strategy.Journal of Educational Research,84(6),317-324.
  6. Naidu, S.(1990).Concept mapping: Student workbook
  7. Noh, T.,Scharmann, L. C.(1997).Instructional influence of a molecular-level pictorial presentation of matter on students` conceptions and problem-solving ability.Journal of Research in Science Teaching,34(2),199-217.
  8. Novak, J. D.,Gowin, D. B.(1984).Learning how to learn.Cambridge, London:Cambridge University Press.
  9. Novak, J. D.,Gowin, D. B.,Johansen, G. T.(1983).The use of concept mapping and knowledge vee mapping with junior high school science students.Science Education,67(5),625-645.
  10. Plotnick, E.(1997).Concept mapping: A graphical system for understanding the relationship between concepts.ERIC Digests Reproduction Service.
  11. 王春展(1997)。專家與生手間問題解決能力的差異及其在教學上的啓示。教育研究資訊,5(2),80-90。
  12. 司琦(1997)。課程導論。台北:五南。
  13. 江淑卿(1997)。博士論文(博士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學教育心理與輔導研究所。
  14. 余民寧(1997)。有意義的學習-概念構圖之研究。台北:商鼎。
  15. 吳武典、蔡崇建(1986)。國中資優學生的認知方式與學習方式之探討。特殊教育研究學刊,2,219-230。
  16. 李秀娟(1998)。碩士論文(碩士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學科學教育研究所。
  17. 李咏吟(1998)。認知教學:理論與策略。台北:心理。
  18. 林生傳(1998)。建構主義的教學評析。課程與教學季刊,1(3),1-14。
  19. 林純年(1997)。碩士論文(碩士論文)。國立台南師範學院國民教育研究所。
  20. 中華民國第十七屆科學教育學術研討會論文彙編
  21. 邱德才(2001)。解決問題的諮商架構。台北:張老師文化。
  22. 洪久賢(2002)。綜合活動之批判性建構教學。新課程-建構式教學研討會彙編,台北:
  23. 洪久賢(2001)。綜合活動統整課程與教學策略。開創新世紀一九年一貫課程綜合活動學習領域課程與教學研討會彙編,台北:
  24. 洪久賢、蔡長艷、黃鳳雀(1998)。國中家政科實施批判思考教學之成效研究。家政教育學報,1,1-20。
  25. 洪麗卿(2002)。碩士論文(碩士論文)。國立花蓮師範學院國民教育研究所。
  26. 中華民國第十七屆科學教育學術研討會論文彙編
  27. 教育部(2001)。國民中小學九年一貫暫行綱要。教育部。
  28. 許美瑞(1995)。統整文學於家政教學之概念分析。中華家政,26,1-17。
  29. 陳嘉成(1998)。合作學習式概念構圖在國小自然科教學之成效研究。國立政治大學教育與心理研究,21,107-128。
  30. 陳嘉成、余民寧(1998)。以概念構圖爲學習策略之教學對自然科學習的促進效果之研究。國立政治大學學報,77,201-235。
  31. 陳憲章(2002)。碩士論文(碩士論文)。國立台灣師範大學工業教育學系。
  32. 游家政(1998)。建構主義取向課程設計的評析。課程與教學季刊,1(3),31-46。
  33. 黃萬居(1992)。師範院校學生的概念構圖和化學成就、科學過程技能,邏輯思考能力和性別相關之研究。台北市立師範學院學報,23,345-356。
  34. 黃譯瑩(2001)。活動課程與九年一貫活動課程。應用心理研究,9,215-246。
  35. 詹秀美、吳武典(2002)。問題解決測驗指導手冊。台北:心理。
  36. 顏妙桂(2001)。綜合活動學習領域之學理基礎與實施策略。開創新世紀一九年一貫課程綜合活動學習領域課程與教學研討會彙編,台北:
被引用次数
  1. (2023)。國中綜合活動領域教師學科教學知識量表編製暨效度分析。教育心理學報,55(2),401-424。