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英文摘要
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This article starts from a brief investigation of modernity, discusses the process of the western society in search of its modernity, and finds out that the so-called modernity has different meanings in many aspects such as politics, culture, social science, and psychology. One of the most important aspects of modernity in literature is decadence.
When Yu Ta-fu was studying in Japan, he started to read western and Japanese literatures and affected by them to a great degree. Most of his favorite writers belong to romantic school. Therefore the decadent and melancholy flavor in his writings comes form his imitation and borrowing of the western literature.
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