题名 |
古日母字在冀、魯、豫的類型初探 |
并列篇名 |
The Research of the Ancient Initial Ri Which Developed at Ji、Lu、Yu Aeras |
DOI |
10.30091/JCDNCHU.200506.0008 |
作者 |
宋韻珊(Yun-Shan Sung) |
关键词 |
日母 ; 止攝 ; 洪細 ; 知莊章精 ; 唇齒音化 ; Ji ; lu ; yu dialects ri pf pronunciation |
期刊名称 |
興大中文學報 |
卷期/出版年月 |
17期(2005 / 06 / 01) |
页次 |
231 - 240 |
内容语文 |
繁體中文 |
中文摘要 |
本文從古日母字在冀魯豫的今讀類型出發,考索其不同的類型呈現,得悉來自中古止攝開口字讀Ø、l二類,止攝以外讀(符號略)、l、Ø三類。當(符號略)與圓唇u元音相遇時易變成l,與i、y細音相接時會變成Ø,說明這三省的日母字是受到條件音變的結果。同時,日母的性質又與知莊章精的聲母演化密不可分,(符號略)與tş、tş'、ş相對,z與ts、ts'、s對應,з與t∫、t∫'、∫相對,在音位系統上呈現清濁相對的整齊格局。值得注意的是精系和見曉組也加入捲舌音化的行列,而捲舌音受到圓唇u元音的影響也開始唇齒音化了,此種變化後續是否可能持續擴散,還需要觀察。以上是本文初步得出的幾個要點,希望能提供做為在漢語方言研究上的補充參考。 |
英文摘要 |
This research is focus on the ancient initial Ri which pronunciation in ji、lu、yu dialects now, and the pronunciation of ancient initial Zhi; Zhuang; Zhang which contain of the pf initial within and outside the boarder of ji、lu、yu. Most linguist usually make one type when they simulated the phonetic value of the ancient intial Ri, but the pronunciation of ancient intial Ri had changed now in the area of Chinese language dialect, the pronunciation of Bei Jing are obviously illustrations. But in ji、lu、yu, the pronunciation about intial Ri show diversify type at now. The focal point of this project, is observe the development of Initial Ri and three initials about Zhi; Zhuang; Zhang which divided and combined situations within the boarder of ji、lu、yu. But when enlarge the observe area, we find the initial pf also exist in Shani Xi; Shan3 Xi; Gan Su, this intresting phenomenon is the main opinion and observation of this project. |
主题分类 |
人文學 >
人文學綜合 人文學 > 語言學 人文學 > 中國文學 |
参考文献 |
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被引用次数 |