题名

Investigating the Relationship between Self-regulatory Capabilities and English Proficiency Levels for Arts Students in Taiwan: Do We Put Old Wine in New Bottles?

并列篇名

臺灣藝術相關科系學生自我調節與英語能力關係之研究

作者

曾敏珍(Min-Chen Tseng)

关键词

臺灣藝術相關科系學生 ; 自我調節 ; 英語能力 ; Arts Students ; Self-regulatory ; GEPT

期刊名称

藝術學報

卷期/出版年月

96期(2015 / 04 / 01)

页次

139 - 161

内容语文

英文

中文摘要

本研究之目的在於探討臺灣藝術相關科系學生在自我調節與英語文能力之關係。很多的研究顯示能夠自我調節的學生懂得控制自己,他們的學習表現會比缺乏自我調節能力的學生來得好。藝術相關科系學生在練習自己專業時必須要學會自我調節,例如:舞蹈系的學生必需要控制體重和忍受身體伸展的苦痛。所以藝術相關科系學生在學習英語時自我調節能力為何呢?他們的自我調節能力與學習英語有相關性嗎?本實驗共有四十六位藝術相關科系學生參與。他們平均被分為高成就和低成就兩組。實驗結果顯示學生平均分數為212.67,視為低自我調節能力。學生的自我調節能力與學習英語也並顯著性的相關。然而在聽力部分是有顯著性的相關,本研究結果對教導藝術相關科系學生之英文老師提供具體之建議,進而增進英語教學與學習之成效。

英文摘要

The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between self-regulatory capabilities and English proficiency levels for arts students. Many studies have proven students who are able to regulate their own learning in facing distractions and difficulties in learning perform and learn better than students who lack self-regulatory capabilities. Arts students have to regulate themselves when practicing their professions (e.g. dance majors need to control their weight and endure the pain of body stretches). Therefore, what are arts students' self-regulatory capacities and how are they correlated with their English proficiency levels? A total of forty-six students participated in this study. They were equally divided into two groups: High Proficiency Learners (HPL) and Low Proficiency Learners (LPL). The results show the mean score of self-regulation capabilities for all the participants was 212.67 (SD = 15.14), which indicated low self-regulation capacity. The students in the group of High Proficiency Learners (HPL) received a mean score of 212.78 (SD = 17.65), whereas the students from the group of Low Proficiency Learners (LPL) obtained a mean score of 211.32 (SD = 12.37). When comparing the students' self-regulation capabilities and English proficiency levels with a correlational test, no significant difference was found. However, in the listening comprehension test, a significant correlation was found (r = .319, p = .033 < .05). More qualitative and quantitative data on arts students are needed in further studies to form a pattern of how arts students learn English.

主题分类 人文學 > 藝術
参考文献
  1. Baum, S.,Owen, S.,Oreck, B.(1997).Transferring individual self-regulation processes from arts to academics.Arts Education Policy Review,98(4),32-39.
  2. Boekaerts, M.(1999).Motivated learning: The study of student's situational transactional units.European Journal of Psychology of Education,14(4),41-55.
  3. Boekaerts, M.(1997).Self-regulated learning: A new concept embraced by researchers, policy makers, educators, teachers, and students.Learning and Instruction,7(2),11-186.
  4. Boekaerts, M.(Ed.),Pintrich, P. R.(Ed.),Zeidner, M.(Ed.)(2000).Handbook of Self-regulation.San Diego:Academic Press.
  5. Boekaerts, M.(Ed.),Pintrich, P.R.(Ed.),Zeidner, M.(Ed.)(2000).Handbook of self-regulation.San Diego, CA:Academic Press.
  6. Boekaerts, M.,Corno, L.(2005).Self‐regulation in the classroom: A perspective on assessment and intervention.Applied Psychology,54(2),199-231.
  7. Chamot, A. U.,Kupper, L.(1989).Learning strategies in foreign language instruction.Foreign Language Annals,22(10),13-24.
  8. Cohen, A. D.(1990).Language Learning: Insights for Learners, Teachers, and Researchers.New York:Newbury House.
  9. Corbetta, M.,Shulman, G.(2002).Control of goal-directed and stimulus-driven attention in the brain.Neuroscience,3,201-215.
  10. Corno, L.(2004).Work habits and work styles: Volition in education.Teachers College Record,106,1669-1694.
  11. Damon, W.(Ed.),Eisenberg, N.(Ed.)(1998).Handbook of child psychology.New York:Wiley.
  12. Damon, W.(General Editor)(1998).Handbook of Child Psychology.New York:Wiley.
  13. De Corte, E.(Ed.),Verschaffel, L.(Ed.),Boekaerts, M.(Ed.),Entwistel, N.(Ed.),Merrienboer, J.V.(Ed.)(2003).Powerful learning environments: Unravelling basic components and.New York:Pergamon.
  14. Fleming, F.,Walls, G.(1998).What pupils do: the role of strategic planning in modern foreign language learning.Language Learning Journal,18,14-21.
  15. Ghyasi, M.,Yazdani, M.,Farsani, M. A.(2013).The relationship between personality types and self-regulated learning strategies of language learners.International Journal of Applied Linguistics & English Literature,2(4),74-82.
  16. Heather, N.(Ed.),Miller, W. R.(Ed.),Greeley, J.(Ed.)(1991).Self-control and the Addictive Behaviors.Sydney:Maxwell Macmillan Publishing Australia.
  17. Mandl, H.(Ed.),de Corte, E.(Ed.),Bennett, N.(Ed.),Friedrich, H.F.(Ed.)(1989).Learning and instruction: European research in an international context: Vols. III.Oxford:Pergamon.
  18. Mandl, H.(Ed.),de Corte, E.(Ed.),Bennett, N.(Ed.),Friedrich, H.F.(Ed.)(1989).Learning and instruction: European research in an international context: Vols. II.Oxford:Pergamon.
  19. McDonough, S. K.(2001).Promoting self-regulation in foreign language learners.The Clearing House,74(6),323-326.
  20. Miyake, A.(Ed.),Shah, P.(Ed.)(1999).Models of Working Memory: Mechanisms of Active Maintenance and Executive Control.New York:Cambridge University Press.
  21. Neuman, W.(2001).Social Research Methods: Qualitative and Quantitative Approaches.Boston, MA:Allyn & Bacon.
  22. O'Malley, J. M.,Chamot, A. U.,Stewner-Manzanares, G.,Kupper, L.,Russo, R.(1985).Learning strategies used by beginning and intermediate ESL students.Language Learning,35,21-46.
  23. Oppenheimer, L.(Ed.),Valsiner, J.(Ed.)(1991).The Origins of Action: Interdisciplinary and International Perspectives.New York:Springer-Verlag.
  24. Oxford, R. L.(1993).Research on second language learning strategies.Annual Review of Applied Linguistics,13,175-187.
  25. Ping, A. M.,Siraj, S.(2012).Exploring Self-regulatory Strategies for Vocabulary Learning among Chinese EFL Learners.Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences,47,1211-1215.
  26. Ramirez, A. G.(1986).Language learning strategies used by adolescents studying French in New York schools.Foreign Language Annals,19(2),131-141.
  27. Saville-Troike, M.(1988).Private speech: Evidence for second language learning strategies during the "silent" period.Journal of Child Language,15,567-590.
  28. Shirkhani, S.,Ghaemi, F.(2011).Barriers to Self-Regulation Of Language Learning: Drawing On Bandura's Ideas.Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences,29,107-110.
  29. Wenden, A. L.(1987).Metacognmon: An expanded view on the cognitive abilities of L2 learners.Language Learning,37,573-9.
  30. Wenden, A. L.,Rubins, J.(1987).Learner strategies in language learning.Englewood Cliffs, NJ:Prentice-Hall.
  31. Wenden, A.(Ed.),Rubin, J.(Ed.)(1987).Learner strategies in language learning.Englewood Cliffs, NJ:Prentice Hall.
  32. Winne, P. H.(1995).Inherent details in self-regulated learning.Educational Psychologist,30,173-187.
  33. Winner, E.,Cooper, M.(2000).Mute those claims: No evidence yet for a causal link between arts study and academic achievement.Journal of Aesthetic Education,34(3/4),11-75.
  34. Wolters, C. A.,Pintrich, P. R.(1998).Contextual differences in student motivation and self-regulated learning in mathematics, English, and social studies classrooms.Instructional Science,26(1-2),27-47.
  35. Zimmerman, B. J.(1998).Academic studying and the development of personal skill: A self-regulatory perspective.Educational Psychologist,33(2-3),73-86.