英文摘要
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Professional mixed doubles badminton players are improving under wholesome training, increasing in overall shuttle speed and rhythm. Thus, the ability to adapt and apply tactics and techniques in competitions is going to become an important task for coaches. This article reviews, analyzes and inducts the key to the development of tactics and techniques of mixed doubles: that serving is the easiest self-controlled technique. With its placement mostly concentrated in zones 1 and 5, the quality and variation of the serve directly impacts whether the player should act actively or not. The key techniques of receiving are flat, fast, steady, varied, and with a clear purpose. Players that are able to form an active attack formation, their placements mainly distribute down the line of the midcourt, mid-front court and frontcourt. The third rally has the highest rate of error, and the quality of the hit will impact the following chances of attack. The techniques are to drive, lift and backstop to gain chances to be active. The purpose of backstop is to cause the female athlete to make an error or become passive, and driving is to limit the male athlete to attack directly. Only h it with a lift to the female athlete's diagonal direction when one is passive. After entering the multi-shot phase, the main tactics are to attack the person, their body, the triangle and to defense counterattack. To reach the purpose of attacking continuously, it is crucial to apply the appropriate shuttle route and placement to control the opponent efficiently. This article suggests adjusting the traditional concept of "women in the front, men in the back" tactic to a more comprehensive ability of men and women both attacking and defensing, in order to complete the collaboration of immediate filling in the displacement of their partner. Men should be more eager in net play to create chances of scoring, whereas women should improve their skill of defense and control in the mid-back court. It is important to customize tactics and techniques referencing the players' characteristics, advantages and disadvantages. Moreover, confidence in attacking and gaining the first chance to win is necessary.
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