英文摘要
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The tragedy of the civil war of the Bosnia and Herzegovina (BiH) was an alert to European countries on the regional security issue and the loosen connection to Balkan. The European Union (E.U.) decides to assign the High Representative Office in Sarajevo and accompany with the military deployment by its own self, in order to complete the demand of security and the mission of political reconstruction according to the Dayton Peace Agreement. Offering the two phases of the NATO forces IFOR and European's EUFOR assistance to secure the order and the practical political advices from the Office High Representative (OHR), the BiH have reduced the amount of military and potential conflict by years to reach the expectation of EU. The assignment of the OHR and EUFOR has been extended by Security Council of UN which should be closured in 2007 and it also means the less progress political situation in BiH and the new relationship to OHR. Since the all entities in the BiH still show its dependency on EU force to maintain the society order under such fragile politics and complexity society environment. There remain huge challenges to EU on the road of development of itself and to implement the policy in BiH at same time.
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