英文摘要
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The temporary manpower industry has been developed quickly over the past few years in Taiwan. There were an increasing number of people who were not considered employees in the traditional sense, but rather considered as temporary employees in their fields. Those people who were hired out by the temporary placement service companies aimed to gain either income or working experience through the temporary placement work. However, the turnover rate of the temporary employees has grown greatly as well, which caused waste in the placement companies, the business and individual employees. The problem was inappropriate placement of workers by the placement companies. Managers of the Clean Manpower Dispatch P Corporation had the same problem as well. It is difficult to conduct research on those turnovers, and results of literature review suggest that the turnover intention is a good alternate. In view of this, the first concern was to understand the factors on turnover intention, which could help businesses to predict the employees' acts of quitting their jobs. The purpose of this study was to investigate how turnover intention affects the job performance, job satisfaction, and organizational commitment. The design of the proposed study utilized a quantitative research design to collect and analyzed data. A questionnaire was developed to conduct this study. The setting is at P Corporation in Taipei. The sample for this study was a population of approximately 350 employees. 45 surveys returned were invalid and 305 were effective. This provided for an effective response rate of 87.1%. SPSS was used to analyze the effective data.
The study did find significant differences in the factors of turnover intention. There is a strong negative relationship between turnover intention and job performance, job satisfaction and organizational commitment. The study concludes that job performance, job satisfaction, and organizational commitment had significant influences toward turnover intention. The research also provides P Corporation relevant findings and specific suggestions to help reduce the turnover rate.
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