英文摘要
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During the Qing dynasty, there were many historical recordings made, particularly among indigenous trading companies, Toubei ship merchants in the coastal areas of Hsinchu and Miaoli. The study uses materials of this fieldwork, and collects family pedigree in order to uncover the distribution of Hui'an Toubei descendants in the study area. Mapping method was then used to show the spatial identities of these materials. One of the regional characteristics is the Toubei accent of Southern Min, and the higher spatial density of Mazu temples in the coastal areas of Hsinchu and Miaoli. These interactive areas include Yianshuigang, Qiting, Zhong'gang, Baishatun and downtown of Yuanli regions. These regions also contain the highest population density of Toubei descendants in Taiwan.
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