题名 |
台灣地區12歲以上居民的健康狀態與健康行為之相關性分析 |
并列篇名 |
An Analysis of the Relationships between Health Status and Health Behaviors of People Aged 12 and Above in Taiwan |
DOI |
10.29539/CNABH.200512.0001 |
作者 |
陳怡君(Yi-Chun Chen) |
关键词 |
國民健康調查 ; 運動行爲 ; 體重控制 ; 自覺健康 ; National Health Interview Survey ; NHIS ; Exercise ; Body weight control ; Self-perceived health status |
期刊名称 |
嘉南學報(人文類) |
卷期/出版年月 |
31期(2005 / 12 / 01) |
页次 |
311 - 322 |
内容语文 |
繁體中文 |
中文摘要 |
目標:了解12歲以上國人的健康狀態、自覺健康、運動行為及體重控制行為的相關性。方法:使用2001年國民健康訪問調查之「12歲以上個人問卷」部份資料,以SAS8.2版統計軟體進行頻率分析及卡方檢定,共分析樣本18131人。結果:年齡、性別、教育程度、職業、婚姻狀況與慢性病的罹患率、身體疼痛與自評健康情況有關。國人的運動行為則不受性別的影響,男性及女性不運動比例約有46%。此外影響國人運動行為的因子尚有職業、婚姻狀況、慢性病的罹患率、身體疼痛與自評健康情況、身體質量指數(BMI)及體重控制行為。在體重控制行為方面,有60%以上民眾沒有體重控制行為,但女性、教育程度大專以上及BMI指數大於24.0較重視體重控制行為。 |
英文摘要 |
Objectives: This study is aimed to find the relationships of demographic characteristics, health status, and health behaviors of people aged 12 and above in Taiwan. Methods: The data from ”aged 12 and above personal questionnaires” which was collected by face-to-face questionnaires in the 2001 National Health Interview Survey (NHIS) in Taiwan was used in this study. A total of 18131 subjects were recruited to analyze the prevalence of chronic diseases, body pains, self-perceived health status, exercise and body weight control. The relationships of demographic characteristics, health status, and health behaviors were examined by frequency and X^2 test using SAS 8.2 statistical software. Results: Age, gender, education, marital status and occupations were relative to chronic diseases and body pains and self-perceived health status. All demographic characteristics were correlated with exercise, except gender. The rate of no exercise of male and female was about 46%. Above 60% people didn’t control their weights. People who are female, graduated from college and have BMI more than 24.0 would pay attention to control their weights. |
主题分类 |
人文學 >
人文學綜合 醫藥衛生 > 藥理醫學 |
参考文献 |
|
被引用次数 |
|