英文摘要
|
The purpose of this study was to explore the factor of unhealthy lifestyles of childhoods and the related factors in Kaohsiung area. Participants were grade two, three, and five level pupils stratified from five primary schools in Kaohsiung area. The statistic package SPSS for PC 12.0 version were used for description and X^2 statistic analysis.
Research findings indicate that’ stay up late, watch TV and play computer game for a long time are the most popular unhealthy lifestyles among childhood. The most popular unhealthy diet habit of childhood were eating night snacks and junk food. Over 7.5% of childhoods have bad mouth hygiene. In addition, the factors of affect child's health lifestyle includes child's sex and school grade, parents' ferules types, education levels, intent to suicide, and religion types. Besides, the study results exhibit the family interaction had also significant relationship with child's unhealthy lifestyle. In conclude, because of the family and parents will influence on child's habit and behavior, so we propose the government should to hold more parent-child activity of combine health promotion, health education and leisure relaxation in community, to encourage parents participant and keep child company. Parents have to set a good example for cultivate right and healthy habit with their children.
|
参考文献
|
-
陳素芬、黃松元(2005)。台北縣林口鄉國小高年級學生健康生活型態之研究。學校衛生,47,1-23。
連結:
-
董氏某金會
-
中華民國兒章福利聯盟
-
Pender,N.J(1987).Health promotion in nursing practice.Norwalk,ct:Appleton & Lange.
-
Singer,J.E(1982).Theneed to measure lifestyle International.Review of Applied Psychology,31,303-315.
-
王英珠(1998)。碩士論文(碩士論文)。國立台南師範學院。
-
江麗玉、董靜茹編/著(2004)。健康促進。台北:華騰文化。
-
李坤崇、歐慧敏(1993)。國中學生行爲困擾相關因素之調查研究。臺南師院報,26,109-137。
-
李蘭、陳富莉(1998)。美國與歐洲之健康促進概念。健康促進通訊,1,1-8。
-
李蘭、曾東松、翁慧卿、孫亦君(1999)。青少年危害健康行爲研究。中華衛誌,26(2),75-89。
-
國民營養健康狀況變遷調查NAHSIT 1993-1996臺灣地區4至12歲兒章飲食習慣調查
-
林武雄(1991)。臺北市國小學生健康生活型態研究。台北:師大書苑。
-
張蓓貞(2004)。健康促進理論與實務。台北:新文京開發。
-
陳如毓(2002)。碩士論文(碩士論文)。國立台灣大學。
-
黃松元(2000)。健康促進與健康教育。台北:師大師苑。
-
黃淑貞、姜逸群、賴香如、洪文綺、陳曉玟、邱雅莉、袁寶珠(2003)。台灣地區國小學魚健康行爲現況之相關研究。衛生教育學報,19,155-177。
-
衛生署衛生統計資訊網(2005)。“臺灣地區主要死亡原因”死因摘要。
|