英文摘要
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Using children's subjectivity as a lens on the history of the War of Resistance against Japan, this article discusses the war experiences and memories of intellectuals' children in order to highlight children's voices neglected in the mainstream, narrative of war history and the national historical consciousness behind it. First, this article uses autobiographical and oral history to analyze the childhood experiences described by the authors. Second, it focuses on how the authors interpret the significance of war experiences in their life history from a unique children's perspective, and presents the complexity of the historical views of different people. By analyzing children's family life in the private sphere, school activities in the public sphere, and children's game culture, this article explains the important experiences and historical significance of children in the War of Resistance against Japan. Children usually participate in war through family or school, and national consciousness germinates in the process of moving towards the collective. They actively faced the war, engaged in various labor activities, and shared the pressure of war with adults. In order to overcome the interruption to their studies caused by the war, they constantly changed schools or transferred to private schools. In addition to the arrangements made for them by adults, children gave full play to their creativity and used war games to preserve history. As active subjects, children participated in the war in their own ways. When their personal life history is connected with family history and national history, it not only allows us to re-examine the historical significance of the War of Resistance against Japan to ordinary people, but also contributes to human efforts to reflect on wars.
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