2000年到2012年女子職業高爾夫選手表現分析

The Analysis of Performance of the Professional Lady Golfers from 2000 to 2012 Years

王耀聰(Yao-Tsung Wang)；許績勝(Gi-Sheng Hsu)；黃娟娟(Chuan-Chuan Huang)；賴永成(Yung-Cheng Lai)

女子高爾夫球協會 ； 迴歸分析 ； LPGA ； Regression analysis

興大體育學刊

13期（2014 / 01 / 01）

61 - 69

繁體中文

高爾夫球運動已是目前世界受歡迎的運動項目之一，尤其是在2016年列為奧運比賽項目後，對於高爾夫球的推廣及發展應該會有更大的助益。以國內目前高爾夫球選手在世界發展的成果而言，女子選手的成績比男子選手更為耀眼。因此本研究擬以2000年到2012年女子高爾夫球協會每年度排名前70名選手的表現及影響選手表現的因素，進行分析及探討，希望提供未來有志於世界高爾夫球舞台的女子選手作為參考的依據。本研究結果發現「標準桿上果嶺率」是13年中影響選手桿數最重要的變數，其次為「平均推桿數」。因此選手在擬訂訓練計劃時，除了以這2個部分的訓練作為優先的考量外，更要找出影響這2個變數的關鍵因素，並針對較弱的技術加強訓練，才能更有效率地提昇水準。

Golf has been regarded as one of the most popular sports in the world. Being included in 2016 Olympic Games has greatly benefited promoting and developing this sport. Domestically, female golfers outstand male golfers in many international competitions. For this reason, this study analyzed and discussed the performance of the lady golfers who were ranked top 70 by Lady Professional Golf Association from 2000 to 2012 year and also the factors which influenced their performance. It was hoped that this analysis would provide some reference to the lady golfers who intend to participate in international competitions. The results showed that Greens in Regulation was the most important variable which influenced the putting of the players, and the secondary is Putting Average. Therefore, when planning their training, they should firstly take the two variables into account, and further find out the key factors which influence the two variables to strengthen their skills and effectively promote their performance.

1. 梁俊煌(2003)。近十年美國職業高爾夫球選手成績表現差異分析。體育學報，34，13-26。
   連結：
2. 鄧元湘,林文斌,林進隆(2006)。職業高爾夫運動員績效評估。大專體育學刋，8(2)，107-120。
   連結：
3. Rolex Rankings (2013). RANKINGS. Retrieved June 17, 2013, from http://www.rolexrankings.com/zh-hant/rankings/?help
4. Official World Golf Ranking (2013). Ranking. Retrieved June 16, 2013, from http://www.officialworldgolfranking.com/rankings/default.sps
5. Dorsel, T. N.,Rotunda, R. J.(2001).Low scores top 10 finishes, and big money: An analysis of Professional Golf Association Tour statistics and how these relate to overall performance.Perceptual and Motor Skills,92,575-585.
6. Finley, P. S.,Halsey, J. J.(2004).Determinants of PGA Tour success : an examination of relationships among performance, scoring, and earning.Perceptual and Motor Skills,98,1100-1106.
7. Fried, H. O.,Lambrinos, J.,Tyner, J.(2004).Evaluating the performance of professional golfers on the PGA, LPGA and SPGA tours.European Journal of Operational Research,154,548-561.
8. LPGA (2013). STATS. Retrieved May 6, 2013, from http://www.lpga.com/stats/golf-stats.aspx
9. Moy, R. L.,Liaw, T.(1998).Determinants of professional golf tourment earnings.the American Economist,42,65-70.
10. Nero, P.(2001).Relative salary efficiency of PGA TOUR golfer.The American Economist,45(2),51-56.
11. Wiseman, F.,Chatterjee, S.(2006).Comprehensive analysis of golf performance on the PGA Tour: 1990-2004.Perceptual and Motor Skills,102,109-117.

1. 黃天受、姚名鴻、周文軒(2018)。青少年高爾夫培訓選手技術因素與運動成績關聯性之研究。運動教練科學，50，23-30。
2. 馬義傑(2015)。曾雅妮在 2008至2013年參加美巡賽各項擊球技術指標之比較。嘉大體育健康休閒期刊，14(1)，144-153。
3. 馬義傑(2016)。日本頂尖女子職業高爾夫選手開球木桿的選用分析探討。運動與遊憩研究，11(1)，58-68。
4. 趙志燁、郭癸賓(2014)。高爾夫開球木桿不同桿面厚度與特徵時間之比較研究。輔仁大學體育學刊，13，101-111。
5. 趙志燁、郭癸賓(2014)。高爾夫球桿頭擊球面厚度與特徵時間關係之探討。嘉大體育健康休閒期刊，13(2)，158-168。
6. 趙志燁、郭癸賓(2017)。球道木桿不均厚桿面設計對特徵時間表現之分析。嘉大體育健康休閒期刊，16(3)，55-69。