题名 |
《左傳》〈季札觀樂〉之內容與美學探析 |
并列篇名 |
The Content and Aesthetic Analysis of 'Ji Za Appreciating Music' of "Commentary of Tso" |
DOI |
10.7074/YDAJB.201209.0029 |
作者 |
楊佳蓉(Chia-Jung Yang) |
关键词 |
《左傳》 ; 〈季札觀樂〉 ; 《詩經》 ; 樂之為美 ; 禮樂相濟 ; "Commentary of Tso" ; 'Ji Za Appreciating Music' ; "Classic of Poetry" ; the beauty of music ; courtesy and music support each other |
期刊名称 |
育達科大學報 |
卷期/出版年月 |
32期(2012 / 09 / 01) |
页次 |
29 - 49 |
内容语文 |
繁體中文 |
中文摘要 |
季札觀樂〉一文出自《左傳》,內容記敘中國春秋時期魯襄公二十九年(公元前544年)吳國季札出使至中原列國,在魯國請求觀賞周樂,對所觀的詩樂歌舞做出評述,並評論各地各國的政治興衰,在評樂中表達春秋列國風俗國勢以及六代的功德。探析其內容與美學精神,〈季札觀樂〉一文在動盪時代的現實層面上,昇華至審美層面,顯出「禮樂相濟」的意識,伸張最理想的政治倫理的大義。古時詩、樂、舞三者一體,文中贊頌《詩經》之美,蔚為精密的《詩》史觀,也為孔子刪詩的研究提供了材料。其文展現音樂與情感美學;且顯示樂音的道理,與政俗相通,樂音蘊藏社會心聲,很自然的表露出來,相對的政治風俗亦會受到樂音的影響,可見得「樂之為美」的本質在於社會政治;由此在美學裡,達到「美」與「善」的統一,並呈現中國古時期的審美觀與其他時期有所不同。 |
英文摘要 |
'Ji Za Appreciating Music' comes from ”Commentary of Tso”. It states that Wu envoy Ji Za went to countries in the central plains in Duke Xiang of Lu 29 year (BC 544) in Spring and Autumn Period of Chinese. He asked to appreciate Zhou Music and commented on the music and the dancing as well as made comments on the political rise and decline of every country. He expressed the customs of countries in Spring and Autumn Period and the merit of Six Dynasties. We analyze its content and aesthetic spirits, 'Ji Za Appreciating Music' elevated to the aesthetic level from the realistic of a commotion era, showing the sense of ”courtesy and music support each other” and promote the meaning of ideal politic ethic. In ancient time, poetry, music, and dancing were combined as a body. It praised the beauty of ”Classic of Poetry.” It is the historic concept of ”Poetry.” Also, it provided material for Confucius' poetry deleting research. The article expresses the beauty of music and emotion. It shows that music and politic shares common principle. Social emotions underlay in the music, expressing it naturally. On the other hand, politic customs are influenced by music. From this, we see that the essence of ”the beauty of music” is in social politic, achieving the united of ”beauty” and ”virtue.” It also expresses that the aesthetic in ancient China is different from other periods. |
主题分类 |
人文學 >
人文學綜合 基礎與應用科學 > 數學 基礎與應用科學 > 資訊科學 基礎與應用科學 > 永續發展研究 工程學 > 市政與環境工程 社會科學 > 社會科學綜合 社會科學 > 教育學 |
参考文献 |
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