题名 |
學校協力發展特色型態、社區意識、社區資源價值認知對教師社區參與之研究 |
并列篇名 |
A Study on the Relationships among the Collaboration of School and Community to Develop Characteristics, Sense of Community and Cognitive Value of Community Recourses to Teachers' Community Participation |
作者 |
林志鈞(Chih-Jiun Lin);吳淑敏(Shu-Min Wu);李欣如(Xin-Ru Li) |
关键词 |
特色學校 ; 社區意識 ; 社區資源價值認知 ; 社區參與 ; specialist school ; sense of community ; cognitive value of community recourses ; community participation |
期刊名称 |
育達科大學報 |
卷期/出版年月 |
44期(2017 / 04 / 01) |
页次 |
173 - 204 |
内容语文 |
繁體中文 |
中文摘要 |
本研究旨在探討學校協力社區發展特色型態、社區意識、社區資源價值認知對社區參與之關係。目的為調查特色學校與社區協力發展特色的型態,並分析學校社區屬性及教師背景統計變項,對社區意識、社區資源價值認知、社區參與之差異,並歸納三者之關聯性。以98至 104學年度參加「國民中小學營造空間美學與發展特色學校計畫」之學校教師為研究對象,得有效樣本376份,以描述性統計分析、卡方檢定、獨立樣本t檢定、單因子變異數分析、皮爾森積差相關、逐步多元迴歸等方法,進行統計分析。研究結果顯示:學校協力社區在特色型態上以發展「自然生態探秘」最多,且教師在社區參與具較高之表現;教師是否擔任行政職務在社區意識、社區資源價值認知與社區參與存在顯著差異;位於特殊偏遠之小型學校,因具豐富的自然生態資源,以發展自然生態探秘特色類型為主;教師之社區意識與社區資源價值認知對其社區參與有顯著預測力。希望研究結果能對教育部、文化部、社區、學校及教師,在提升教師社區參與意願有所助益。 |
英文摘要 |
The aim of the study was to discuss the relationships among the collaboration of school and community to develop characteristics, sense of community, cognitive value of community recourses to teachers' community participation. The purposes of the research are as follows. Summarize the characteristic patterns of the specialist school and the community effort to develop in recent years. Analysis the differences of different demographic variables in sense of community, cognitive value of community recourses. First, the study reviews the related literature. The objects of the research are including the teachers whose schools awarded the prize of characteristic elementary schools in 2009-2015. Then, using purposive sampling and stratified random sampling, distributed 400 questionnaires were obtained 376 valid samples. The statistic software SPSS 14.0 was applied for data analyses. The statistical methods included descriptive statistics, Chi-square test, independent samples t test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson's product-moment correlation, and stepwise multiple regression. The major findings of this study were summarized as follows. The collaboration of school and community to develop characteristics patterns in "The Quest of Natural" are the most. Whether teachers held executive positions have significant differences in the sense of community, cognitive value of community recourses and teachers' community participation. The small-size of schools in suburban districts which with extensive natural ecological resources, mainly in the development of "The Quest of Natural" types. In "The Quest of Natural" characteristic patterns of the school, teachers will have higher levels of community participation. Teacher's sense of community and cognitive value of community resources can significantly predict teachers' community participation. Finally, hoping the results of this study can provide the administration of education, communities and schools to enhance teachers' community participation. |
主题分类 |
人文學 >
人文學綜合 基礎與應用科學 > 數學 基礎與應用科學 > 資訊科學 基礎與應用科學 > 永續發展研究 工程學 > 市政與環境工程 社會科學 > 社會科學綜合 社會科學 > 教育學 |
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