题名 |
論〈燭之武退秦師〉篇名造成的觀點限制 |
并列篇名 |
Restriction of Perception Caused by Name of 〈Zhu Zhiwu retreat from Qin's army〉 |
作者 |
蘇家弘(Chia-Hung Su) |
关键词 |
春秋 ; 左傳 ; 燭之武 ; 退秦師 ; 秦穆公 ; the Spring and Autumn Annals ; Zuo Zhuan ; Zhu Zhiwu ; retreat from the Qin's army ; Duke Mu of Qin |
期刊名称 |
育達科大學報 |
卷期/出版年月 |
46期(2018 / 06 / 01) |
页次 |
1 - 16 |
内容语文 |
繁體中文 |
中文摘要 |
〈燭之武退秦師〉為《左傳》中的重要篇章,歷來論者對燭之武遊說秦伯之言辭多所讚賞。惟本段史實受限於篇名及文章範圍,易讓讀者誤以為燭之武主導全局、勸退秦師,而忽略在晉、秦圍鄭的事件中,鄭國危機雖因燭之武夜見秦伯暫告化解,然秦國卻在兩年後以留鄭守將為內應,不遠千里越晉襲鄭。原來燭之武遊說秦伯後,真正撤軍的是晉國,秦國則是假撤軍之名、欲行奪鄭之實。本文以為倘若秦師撤退與燭之武的說辭無涉,即應深究秦穆公何以輕易撤軍?以及與晉國轉友為敵之真正原因,而非僅侷限在燭之武遊說秦伯的遣詞用字等外交辭令之上。 |
英文摘要 |
Zhu Zhiwu retreated from the Qin's army, as the most important chapter in Zuo Zhuan, traditionally, the words of Zhu Zhiwu persuading Qin Bo were praised by the scholars. Only zheng was besieged by Jin and QIn, Zheng's crisis was resolved by Zhu Zhiwu who went and persuaded Qin Bo at night. However, Qin attacked Zheng bypassing Jin two years later far away by taking soldiers left in Zheng as hidden traitors. After Zhu Zhiwu persuading Qin Bo, the real withdrawal state was Jin while Qin desired to occupy Zheng in the name of withdrawal. This article believes if the withdrawal of Qin's army is not involved with Zhu Zhiwu, namely, rather than just confining to diplomatic words, how can Duke Mu of Qin be able to withdraw easily?And what is the real reason for Qin making friends with Jin then becoming enemies? |
主题分类 |
人文學 >
人文學綜合 基礎與應用科學 > 數學 基礎與應用科學 > 資訊科學 基礎與應用科學 > 永續發展研究 工程學 > 市政與環境工程 社會科學 > 社會科學綜合 社會科學 > 教育學 |
参考文献 |
|