氣象衛星自動照片傳送地圖接收系統

Meteorological Satellite Automatic Picture Transmission Ground Receiving System

劉宗平(Chung Ping Liu)

衛星APT系統 ； APT接收系統 ； 愛莎8號衛星 ； 氣象衛星 ； 颱風 ； satellite APT system ； APT receiving system ； weather satellite ； ESSA-8 ； typhoon

中華科技史學會學刊

23期（2018 / 12 / 25）

48 - 58

繁體中文

環繞著地球運轉的氣象衛星，能夠把所觀測到的雲層、地形和海洋等資料從太空中傳回到地面。在1972年代，中正理工學院物理系自行研製了一套氣象衛星自動照片傳送地面接收系統。由於所研製系統的性能優越，獲得美國官方機構認證通過，賦予此地面接收站一個正式站名的代碼。這套接收系統，可用以檢收來自氣象衛星的雲圖視頻信號，然後將它們轉變成照片。這些雲圖照片資料，對氣象機構、氣象學家、海洋學家、水文學家、地球物理學家和教育機關等，都具有非常重要的學術性和應用性價值。

Meteorological satellites orbiting the Earth can transmit observed clouds, terrain and oceans from space back to the ground. In the 1972s, the Physics Department of the Chung Cheng Institute of Technology developed a set of meteorological satellite automatic picture transmission ground receiving system. Due to the superior performance of the developed system, it was approved by the US official agency to give this ground receiving station a formal number. Due to the superior performance of the developed system, it was approved by the official US agency to give the ground receiving station a code for the official station name. This receiving system can be used to capture cloud image signals from meteorological satellites and then convert them into photos. These cloud photo materials have very important academic and applied value to meteorological agencies, meteorologists, oceanographers, hydrologists, geophysicists, and educational institutions.

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1. 劉宗平(2019)。從衛星雲圖剖析2014年西北太平洋上空發生的超級颱風。中華科技史學會學刊，24，68-76。