大學生社區參與動機與社區意識之相關研究－以中州技術學院四技一年級學生為例

A Study of Relationship between the Community Participation and Sense of Community in College Students-Example by Freshman in Chung Chou Institute of Technology

10.29463/2008chanye.200804.0538

張廖麗珠(Li-Chu Changliao)

社區 ； 參與動機 ； 社區意識 ； 志願服務 ； community ； participation motivation ； sense of community ； voluntary service

運動休閒產業管理學術研討會論文集

2期（2008 / 04 / 01）

538 - 547

繁體中文

本研究目的旨在分析大學生社區參與動機與社區意識之相關情形。調查以中州技術學院四技一年級學生為對象，採普查的方式進行調查，計獲有效問卷508份。研究結果發現：1.大學生社區參與動機最高的為：「參加社區活動可以結交不同的朋友」，而參與動機最低的為：「參加社區活動都是我自己去的」。在「社區意識」方面，大學生社區意識最高的為：「認為社區中的人大家應該互相幫忙」，而最低項為：「對社區內的各個組織或節日活動均非常了解」。2.男性大學生的「社區參與動機」以及「社區意識」均較女性高，但是有無打工者，並不會因打工而有所影響。3.大學生的「社區參與動機」與「社區意識」之間有關。根據分析結果，本研究不僅對社區相關單位提出建議，亦對後續研究提出相關之建議。

The purpose of this study was aimed to analysis of relationship between community participation motivation and sense of community in college students. Questionnaires were given to freshman in Chung Chou Institute of Technology, and general survey was used. 508 effective questionnaires were collected. After statistics, the results are shown: 1. The higher community participation for students are participation make me recognize new friends, a low motivation are take part in community activity by self. On sense of community higher sense are to think should be help each other in community, a low sense are completely understand each organization and program in community. 2. The male students their community participation motivation and sense of community higher than female, however there not influence by part time. 3. There are relationship between community participation motivation and sense of community. Based on these findings, the study not only gives some suggestions for community service organization, but also supports research orientation for future researchers.