評估社會支持藝術團體方案介入男性老人人際互動成效之研究

許禎容; 黃秀雲; 陳忠宏; 黃家玉

doi:10.6690/JSWPR.2017.4.2

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评估社会支持艺术团体方案介入男性老人人际互动成效之研究

The Effects of Art Group Work of Social Support on Senior Interaction for Elderly Male

许祯容；黄秀云；陈忠宏；黄家玉 , 　　导师：　　

繁体中文 DOI： 10.6690/JSWPR.2017.4.2

社会参与；人际互动；艺术团体；男性老人团体； social participation ； human interaction ； art therapy group ； elderly male group

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摘要 │ 参考文献 (27) │ 被引用文献 (1) │ 国际计量

摘要〈TOP〉

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For elders, the degeneration of physical function and the elimination of social role will cause some bad effect on their health. Also, art activities can bring several positive influences (in terms of dementia, emotion, participation etc). However, there are few studies on the use of art therapy for male elders in our country, and rarely researches subject in elderly male who are over 80 years old. Therefore, we designed a ＂social support art therapy group＂ to figure out how an art therapy group work impacts on promoting group members' own human interaction. The research targets in this study are the elderly male who joined the art therapy group work in a veterans home. Most of group members were either new residents or the elderly who had emotional issues. This study used one case design of time series design as the methodological tool to examine the effects of group work intervention on human interaction for elderly male. The study analyzed the effects of group dynamics in promoting their interaction. This research found that: (1) According to the result of quantitative analysis, the participation of each group member had raised since group work intervened the curriculum. In the end of the group work, 36% of members got 21 in their score of participation, the full credit. The others also had different degree of improvement. (2) In the consequence of qualitative analysis, there are improvements in many parts, including group members, the role of group workers, the way of group interaction, group atmosphere and group cohesiveness. (3) In the consequence of GDS-15 analysis, 4(account for 36.36% of all members who attended group over 4 times) members' scores got low. It shows that a part of members' depression tendencies got lower after the group interaction. (4) The themes and the materials of program were multivariate, which promoted members to participate the group. Moreover, it provided opportunities let members can express themselves and vent their emotions. It achieved a part of the program goals. The last part of this study are suggestions and limitations, which based on the consequence of this study.

参考文献 ( 27 ) 〈TOP〉

吴沄蓁、赵淑员(2011)。社区独居老人的健康需求、需求满意度及影响因素探讨─以彰化县某乡镇为例。弘光学报，63，44-64。
连结：
汪淑媛(2013)。艺术与社会工作实务。台大社工学刊，28，1-46。
连结：
林正祥、陈佩含、林惠生(2010)。台湾老人忧郁状态变化及其影响因子。人口学刊，41，67-109。
连结：
黄彦宜、赖宜璇、蔡美雯、沈意婷(2016)。艺术在社会工作教育与实务实施的运用。台湾社会工作学刊，17，95-130。
连结：
World Health Organization (2015). World report on Ageing and Health. 2017年9月20日载自http://www.who.int/ageing/events/world-report-launch/en/

被引用文献 (1) 〈TOP〉

林巧莉(2024)。於团体谘商中融入艺术媒材促进高龄者成功老化之可能性初探。辅导季刊，60(4)，1-13。

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使用DOI作为永久连结

引用含有DOI的文献

DOI可强化引用精确性、增强学术圈连结，并给予使用者跨平台的良好使用经验，目前在全世界已有超过五千万个对象申请DOI。 如想对DOI的使用与概念有进一步了解，请参考 （ ） 。

DOI可强化引用精确性、增强学术圈连结，并给予使用者跨平台的良好使用经验，目前在全世界已有超过五千万个对象申请DOI。如想对DOI的使用与概念有进一步了解，请参考（）。