台灣南部健檢成人骨質疏鬆症之盛行率與危險因子探討

葉慶輝; 葉淑娟

doi:10.6288/TJPH2007-26-06-03

山西大学，您好！

感谢采购，人社期刊库｜人社论文库，期间：2025/01/01~2025/12/31

感谢试用，科学期刊库｜科学论文库，期间：2024/10/20~2025/01/20

浏览高级检索

关闭
检索检索高级检索出版物检索
浏览期刊主题浏览核心期刊浏览期刊拼音浏览

关闭

查询符号(半角)	查询符号意义说明
空格	表示为「AND」两个查询词之交集
双引号 ( " " )	片语以双引号标示开始及结束，而且只寻找出现顺序相同的字词，例： " image process "
?	表示一个字母切截，输入两个?表两个字母，依此类推，例：输入「Appl?」，查得结果应为appl e , appl y … ( 常用于英文字查询 )
*	表示不限字母切截，由0~n. 例：输入「appl*」，查得结果应为appl e , appl es , appl y , appl ied , appl ication … ( 常用于英文字查询 )
AND、OR、NOT	布尔逻辑组合关键字，用来扩大或缩小查询范围的技巧。 (1) AND ：缩小查询范围 (2) OR ：扩大查询范围(3) NOT：排除不相关的范围

DOI 是数位物件识别码（ D igital O bject I dentifier ）的简称，
为物件在网路上的唯一识别码，可用于永久连结并引用目标物件。

使用DOI作为永久连结

每个DOI号前面加上「 http://dx.doi.org/ 」便成为永久网址。
如以DOI号为 10.5297/ser.1201.002 的文献为例，此文献的永久连结便是： http://dx.doi.org/ 10.5297/ser.1201.002 。
日后不论出版单位如何更动此文献位置，永久连结所指向的位置皆会即时更新，不再错失重要的研究。

引用含有DOI的文献

有DOI的文献在引用时皆应同时引用DOI。若使用APA、Chicago以外未规范DOI的引用格式，可引用DOI永久连结。

DOI可强化引用精确性、增强学术圈连结，并给予使用者跨平台的良好使用经验，目前在全世界已有超过五千万个对象申请DOI。如想对DOI的使用与概念有进一步了解，请参考（）。

ACI:

数据来源：Academic Citation Index，简称ACI

台湾最大的引用文献资料库，目前收录台湾与港澳地区所出版的人文学、社会学领域学术期刊之书目资料与参考文献，总期刊量超过690种，每年定期公布收录期刊的影响指数(Impact Factor)等指标给大众，并提供专家学者与学术单位实用的计量与分析功能。

五年影响指数（5-Year Impact Factor）：某一期刊前五年所出版的文章在当年度的平均被引用次数。

公式：（前五年发表论文在统计年的被引用次数）÷（前五年论文产出论文总篇数）

例如：A期刊2017年之五年影响指数

(A期刊2012-2016年发表论文在2017年的被引总次数)/(A期刊2012-2016年发表的论文总数)

什么是预刊文章？

为提供读者最前线之学术资讯，于期刊文献获同意刊登后、纸本印制完成前，率先于网路线上发表之文章即为预刊文章。预刊文章尚未有卷期、页次及出版日期资讯，但可藉由DOI号识别。 DOI号是文献的数位身份证字号，不论预刊或正式出版皆不会改变，读者可点击DOI连结，或于DOI号前面加上「 http://dx.doi.org/ 」连结到文献目前最新版本。

如何引用预刊文章？

请使用预刊文章的线上发表日期及DOI号来引用该篇文献。

引用范例(视不同引文格式规范可能有所差异)：

作者姓名。文章篇名。期刊名称。 YYYY/MM/DD线上预先发表。

doi:DOI 号

来源数据

P462 - 471

医药卫生 > 预防保健与卫生学
医药卫生 > 社会医学

DOI： 10.6288/TJPH

书目管理工具

相关连结

问题回报

全文下载

台湾南部健检成人骨质疏松症之盛行率与危险因子探讨

Prevalence and Risk Factors of Osteoporosis among Adults Undergoing Health Examinations in Southern Taiwan

叶庆辉(Ching-Hui Yeh) ；叶淑娟(Shu-Chuan Jennifer Yeh)

台湾公共卫生杂志； 26 卷 6 期 (2007 / 12 / 01) ， P462 - 471

繁体中文 DOI： 10.6288/TJPH2007-26-06-03

健康检查；骨质疏松； health examination ； osteoporosis

1 个人觉得这篇文章赞

摘要 │ 参考文献 (31) │ 被引用文献 (3) │ 国际计量

摘要〈TOP〉

并列摘要〈TOP〉

Objectives: As the aging population is growing, the number of patients with osteoporosis is rising, and the resulting number of osteoporosis fractures will inevitably become an enormous burden on health care in Taiwan. The focus of the current study was to investigate the prevalence and related factors of osteoporosis in adults, the implications of which could provide impetus for further research and planning for health promotion for adults. Methods: The study was a cross-sectional study. Research subjects were comprised of 1082 adults undergoing a health examination in a regional hospital in southern Taiwan. The data collected included socio-demographic variables, lifestyle, history of diseases, and laboratory data. Descriptive and Chi-square tests were used to examine the relationship between osteoporosis and its related factors. Those statistically significant variables were further selected to establish multiple logistic regression models. Results: Among 1082 adults over 40 yrs of age, the average age was 69.5±12.1years and the prevalence of osteoporosis was 18.5%. The results of Chi-square testing revealed that factors, such as socio-demographic variables (including age, number of children, menopause, and obesity status), lifestyle (including smoking, exercise status, and daily transportation), history of diseases (including cardiovascular disease, cataracts, and diabetes), and laboratory data (e.g., renal function [BUN] impairment) had statistical significance with osteoporosis. The results of multiple logistic regression showed that the elderly, the underweight, those who do not exercise, those who walk without vehicles, those who smoke in social venues, and diabetics have a relatively high risk of developing osteoporosis, while ex-smokers had a relatively low risk for osteoporosis. Conclusions: The results of the current study showed that the prevalence of osteoporosis is increasing with the aging society in Taiwan. In order to remain healthy and avoid unnecessary fractures, it is necessary for adults to optimize their personal life styles, maintain diet control, and undergo regular health examinations. In addition, whether or not smoking cessation can protect adults from osteoporosis needs additional research.

参考文献 ( 31 ) 〈TOP〉

Chan KM,Anderson M,Lau EMC.(2003).Exercise interventions: defusing the world`s osteoporosis time bomb.Bull World Health Organ,81,827-830.
Chie WC,Yang RS,Liu JP,Tsai KS.(2004).High incidence rate of hip fracture in Taiwan: estimated from a nationwide health insurance database.Osteoporos Int,15,998-1002.
D`lppolito G,Schiller PC,Ricordi C,Howard GA,Roos BA.(1997).Age-related decrease in the osteogenic potential of human bone marrow mesenchymal stromal stem cell.J Bone Miner Res,12(Suppl),407.
Drews K,Seremak-Mrozikiewicz A,Puk E,Kaluba-Skotarczak A,Malec M,Kazikowska A.(2007).The safety and tolerance of isoflavones (Soyfem) administration in postmenopausal women.Ginekol Pol,78,361-365.
Eastell R,Boyle IT,Compston J(1998).Management of male osteoporosis: report of the UK Consensus Group.QJM,91,71-92.

被引用文献 ( 3 ) 〈TOP〉

国际计量

〈TOP〉

E-mail ：

文章公开取用时，将寄通知信至您填写的信箱地址