太極拳運動對老年人下階梯轉換質心控制之影響

楊子享; 黃長福

doi:10.3966/102472972018095103003

山西大学，您好！

感谢采购，人社期刊库｜人社论文库，期间：2024/01/01~2024/12/31

感谢试用，科学期刊库｜科学论文库，期间：2024/10/20~2025/01/20

浏览高级检索

关闭
检索检索高级检索出版物检索
浏览期刊主题浏览核心期刊浏览期刊拼音浏览

关闭

查询符号(半角)	查询符号意义说明
空格	表示为「AND」两个查询词之交集
双引号 ( " " )	片语以双引号标示开始及结束，而且只寻找出现顺序相同的字词，例： " image process "
?	表示一个字母切截，输入两个?表两个字母，依此类推，例：输入「Appl?」，查得结果应为appl e , appl y … ( 常用于英文字查询 )
*	表示不限字母切截，由0~n. 例：输入「appl*」，查得结果应为appl e , appl es , appl y , appl ied , appl ication … ( 常用于英文字查询 )
AND、OR、NOT	布尔逻辑组合关键字，用来扩大或缩小查询范围的技巧。 (1) AND ：缩小查询范围 (2) OR ：扩大查询范围(3) NOT：排除不相关的范围

DOI 是数位物件识别码（ D igital O bject I dentifier ）的简称，
为物件在网路上的唯一识别码，可用于永久连结并引用目标物件。

使用DOI作为永久连结

每个DOI号前面加上「 http://dx.doi.org/ 」便成为永久网址。
如以DOI号为 10.5297/ser.1201.002 的文献为例，此文献的永久连结便是： http://dx.doi.org/ 10.5297/ser.1201.002 。
日后不论出版单位如何更动此文献位置，永久连结所指向的位置皆会即时更新，不再错失重要的研究。

引用含有DOI的文献

有DOI的文献在引用时皆应同时引用DOI。若使用APA、Chicago以外未规范DOI的引用格式，可引用DOI永久连结。

DOI可强化引用精确性、增强学术圈连结，并给予使用者跨平台的良好使用经验，目前在全世界已有超过五千万个对象申请DOI。如想对DOI的使用与概念有进一步了解，请参考（）。

ACI:

数据来源：Academic Citation Index，简称ACI

台湾最大的引用文献资料库，目前收录台湾与港澳地区所出版的人文学、社会学领域学术期刊之书目资料与参考文献，总期刊量超过690种，每年定期公布收录期刊的影响指数(Impact Factor)等指标给大众，并提供专家学者与学术单位实用的计量与分析功能。

五年影响指数（5-Year Impact Factor）：某一期刊前五年所出版的文章在当年度的平均被引用次数。

公式：（前五年发表论文在统计年的被引用次数）÷（前五年论文产出论文总篇数）

例如：A期刊2017年之五年影响指数

(A期刊2012-2016年发表论文在2017年的被引总次数)/(A期刊2012-2016年发表的论文总数)

什么是预刊文章？

为提供读者最前线之学术资讯，于期刊文献获同意刊登后、纸本印制完成前，率先于网路线上发表之文章即为预刊文章。预刊文章尚未有卷期、页次及出版日期资讯，但可藉由DOI号识别。 DOI号是文献的数位身份证字号，不论预刊或正式出版皆不会改变，读者可点击DOI连结，或于DOI号前面加上「 http://dx.doi.org/ 」连结到文献目前最新版本。

如何引用预刊文章？

请使用预刊文章的线上发表日期及DOI号来引用该篇文献。

引用范例(视不同引文格式规范可能有所差异)：

作者姓名。文章篇名。期刊名称。 YYYY/MM/DD线上预先发表。

doi:DOI 号

来源数据

P307 - 319

社会科学 > 体育学

DOI： 10.6222/pej

书目管理工具

相关连结

问题回报

全文下载

太极拳运动对老年人下阶梯转换质心控制之影响

The effect on center of mass control during stair-to-floor transition in Tai Chi elderly

杨子享(Tzu-Hsiang Yang) ；黄长福(Chen-Fu Huang)

体育学报； 51 卷 3 期 (2018 / 09 / 01) ， P307 - 319

繁体中文 DOI： 10.3966/102472972018095103003

平衡；着地步长；下肢关节角速度； balance ； step length ； ankle angular velocity

0 个人觉得这篇文章赞

摘要 │ 参考文献 (49) │ 国际计量

摘要〈TOP〉

并列摘要〈TOP〉

Introduction: The stair-to-floor transition strides were constituted two discrete walking patterns, and as such were inherently variable and unstable. Increased falls were occurred during the stair-to-floor transition with aging. Regular exercise is a recommendation often used to resist the progressive decline in muscular abilities that are often associated with aging. Due to its qualities, Tai Chi has been promoted as a good choice of exercise for the elderly. Many studies indicated improvement in lower extremities strength and dynamic balance after long-term practicing Tai Chi exercise. The purpose of the study was to investigate the effects on center of mass (COM) motion during stair-to-floor transition between regular Tai Chi practice and normal exercise older people. Methods: Sixteen regular Tai-Chi practitioners (Tai-Chi group) and sixteen healthy elderly (control group) participated. Exclusion criteria were any known neurological or orthopedic disease and any current difficulties impeding their typical locomotion. COM was obtained from ten Vicon high-speed cameras (250Hz), and center of pressure (COP) was simultaneously obtained using one Kistler force plate (1000Hz). The COM kinematics and COM-COP separation were calculated by Visual 3D software. Independent samples t-test was assessed the variables and set α = .05. Results: Tai Chi group presented faster COM velocity and shorter duration while descending and following-walk phase. During following-walk phase, Tai Chi group demonstrated greater 1^(st) step length, antero-posterior COM-COP separation, peak ankle plantarflexion and dorsiflexion angular velocity. Conclusion: From the improvement in muscular abilities of lower limbs by long-term Tai Chi practice, Tai Chi group had faster COM velocity and better abilities of body control during stair-to-floor transition. And ankle angular velocity might be related to the better performance in Tai Chi group during stair-to-floor transition. Compared with stair descent, both groups would present more forward instead of downward COM motion during stair-to-floor transition. Therefore, elders were recommended to engage in long-term Tai Chi exercise.

参考文献 ( 49 ) 〈TOP〉

林哲甫、王苓华(2009)。太极拳运动对於预防老年人跌倒与骨折的成效。中华体育季刊，23(2)，11-19。
连结：
张文星、张耀庭、黄长福、张家豪(2014)。有无从事太极拳运动对中老年人下阶梯动作型态之比较。体育学报，47(4)，531-540。
连结：
Alcock, L.,T. D, O. B.,Vanicek, N.(2015).Biomechanical demands of the 2-step transitional gait cycles linking level gait and stair descent gait in older women.Journal of Biomechanics
Bosse, I.,Oberlander, K. D.,Savelberg, H. H.,Meijer, K.,Bruggemann, G. P.,Karamanidis, K.(2012).Dynamic stability control in younger and older adults during stair descent.Human Movement Science,31(6),1560-1570.
Buckley, J. G.,Cooper, G.,Maganaris, C. N.,Reeves, N. D.(2013).Is stair descent in the elderly associated with periods of high centre of mass downward accelerations?.Experimental Gerontology,48(2),283-289.

国际计量

〈TOP〉

E-mail ：

文章公开取用时，将寄通知信至您填写的信箱地址