空間迷向訓練對運動員動暈效應之研究

何維華; 謝慕揚; 徐敬亭; 蔡子喻

doi:10.3966/207332672020091702006

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P45 - 51

社会科学 > 体育学

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空间迷向训练对运动员动晕效应之研究

The Study of Motion Sickness Effect by Spatial Disorientation Training

何维华(Wei-Hua Ho) ；谢慕扬(Mu-Yang Hsieh) ；徐敬亭(Jing-Ting Shu) ；蔡子喻(Tzu-Yu Tsai)

华人运动生物力学期刊； 17 卷 2 期 (2020 / 09 / 01) ， P45 - 51

繁体中文 DOI： 10.3966/207332672020091702006

空间迷向；动态追视；心率变异； Spatial disorientation ； Dynamic vision tracking ； Heart rate variability

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摘要 │ 参考文献 (14) │ 国际计量

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Purpose: Intense sports training and competition assimilate into the three-dimensional motion were caused spatial disorientation. The Nervous system controls such as vision, vestibule and heart rate were not working properly and the wrong message transmission to the brain. Previous research found that were induced motion sickness. In addition, the dynamic vision tracking ability and the heart rate variability regulation were which bring to a negative reaction effects after exercise. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to explore the differences and correlations between the dynamic vision tracking ability and the heart rate variability SDNN index pre and post the 3D spatial training. Methods: There are 30 male athletes participated in this study and screened according to the IRB specifications, and the 3D spatial training was performed on a multi-axis training device, a heart rate recorder and a three-dimensional spatial motion vision system were used for testing during pre and post training. Results: The results were showed significant difference in the depth of dynamic vision tracking ability at the pretest 8109.5 and the posttest 9314.4, the SDNN index also had significant differences at the pretest 84.2 and posttest 36.9, on the other, it was significant correlation at 0.72 between SDNN and depth dynamic vision tracking ability. Conclusions: In conclusion, the pressure induced motion sickness phenomenon by 3D spatial training from stimulation training. There was also a substantial body of evidence that would support the argument in this study and found the reason from positive correlation between deep dynamic vision tracking ability and heart rate variability due to the adaptation ability of athletes. It will useful for the future research and application in high intensity training and competition.

参考文献 ( 14 ) 〈TOP〉

Antelmi, I.,de Paula, R. S.,Shinzato, A. R.,Peres, C. A.,Mansur, A. J.,Grupi, C. J.(2004).Influence of age, gender, body mass index, and functional capacity on heart rate variability in a cohort of subjects without heart disease.The American Journal of Cardiology,93(3),381-385.
Bigger, J. T., Jr,Fleiss, J. L.,Steinman, R. C.,Rolnitzky, L. M.,Kleiger, R. E.,Rottman, J. N.(1992).Frequency domain measures of heart period variability and mortality after myocardial infarction.Circulation,85(1),164-171.
Bigger, J. T., Jr,Steinman, R. C.,Rolnitzky, L. M.,Fleiss, J. L.,Albrecht, P.,Cohen, R. J.(1996).Power law behavior of RR-interval variability in healthy middle-aged persons, patients with recent acute myocardial infarction, and patients with heart transplants.Circulation,93(12),2142-2151.
Christenson, G. N.,Winkelstein, A. M.(1988).Visual skills of athletes versus nonathletes: development of a sports vision testing battery.Journal of the American Optometric Association,59(9),666-675.
Finocchiaro, G.,Papadakis, M.,Robertus, J. L.,Dhutia, H.,Steriotis, A. K.,Tome, M.,Mellor, G.,Merghani, A.,Malhotra, A.,Behr, E.,Sharma, S.,Sheppard, M. N.(2016).Etiology of Sudden Death in Sports: Insights From a United Kingdom Regional Registry.Journal of the American College of Cardiology,67(18),2108-2115.

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