羅東社區網球運動傷害調查研究

鄧正忠; 洪建智

doi:10.6976/TJPE.201711_(20).0004

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P43 - 56

社会科学 > 体育学

DOI： 10.6976/TJPE

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罗东社区网球运动伤害调查研究

A study on sport injuries of tennis players in Lo-ton township

邓正忠(Cheng-chung Teng) ；洪建智(Chien-Chih Hung)

淡江体育学刊； 20 期 (2017 / 11 / 01) ， P43 - 56

繁体中文 DOI： 10.6976/TJPE.201711_(20).0004

网球运动伤害； tennis sport injuries

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摘要 │ 参考文献 (15) │ 被引用文献 (2) │ 国际计量

摘要〈TOP〉

并列摘要〈TOP〉

The purpose of this research was emphasized on comparing the tennis players' age, sex, experienced, tennis court, racket character and grasp pattern that may influence the occurrence of tennis sport injury. Our research included 111 non-professional tennis players in Lo-ton town (male: 98, female: 13). The result found that: 1. The incidence rate of tennis sport injury was 84.6% which including injuries in elbow, knee, wrist, shoulder, low back, ankle, thigh, feet, arm, hip and leg. The incidence rate was as follow: 1. elbow injury was the most frequent injury (49.5%), then knee (31.5%), wrist (27.9%), shoulder (25.2%), low back (24.3%), ankle (23.4%), thigh (17.1%), feet (11.7%), arm (9%), hip (8.1%), leg (4.5%). 2. Sex, the grasp method of forehand, time lasting of exercise per day, the size of racket, the weight of racket had no difference in the site of sport injury. 3. Clay court tennis player had more wrist injuries than hard court tennis player. 4. The players use two-handed backhand had more arm injuries than one-handed player. 5. In age derived group, there was difference noted in elbow injury, the group to group comparing showed that 51-60 y/o group had more elbow injuries than ≦30 y/o group; Though difference was also noted in shoulder injuries, however, when it comes to group to group comparison, we could not tell the difference among each group. 6. In experienced derived group, we found significant difference in elbow injury, the group of playing tennis ≦ 5years had the least experience of elbow injury than any other group. 7. In warming time derived group, there was significant difference noted in knee injuries, warming time ＞ 10 mins had more knee injuries than warming time 5-10 mins which with significant difference. The finding of this study also showed the court characters may impact the occurrence of wrist injuries; player's age may impact the occurrence of elbow injuries; warming time may impact the occurrence of knee injuries; those who use two-handed backhand should take ware of arm injuries...etc. These findings could eliminate unnecessary hesitation of tennis sport injuries; through accurate preventive tasks and perception, we could cut down the occurrence and recurrence rate of injuries in tennis players.

参考文献 ( 15 ) 〈TOP〉

Jannet (2015)。膝盖退化性关节炎年轻化。检索自常春月刊http://blog.ttv.com.tw/blogv2/ellen/post/2015/11/04/post_449.aspx
Bastholt, P.(2000).Professional tennis (ATP tour) and number of medical treatments in relation to type of surface.Med Sci Tennis,5(2)
Dekker, R.,Kingma, J.,Groothoff, J. W.,Eisma, W. H.,Duis, H. T.(2000).Measurement of severity of sports injuries: an epidemiological study.Clinical rehabilitation,14(6),651-656.
Giangarra, C. E.,Conroy, B.,Jobe, F. W.,Pink, M.,Perry, J.(1993).Electromyographic and cinematographic analysis of elbow function in tennis players using single-and double-handed backhand strokes.The American journal of sports medicine,21(3),394-399.
Groppel, J. L.,Nirschl, R. P.(1986).A mechanical and electromyographical analysis of the effects of various joint counterforce braces on the tennis player.The American journal of sports medicine,14(3),195-200.

被引用文献 ( 2 ) 〈TOP〉

郑鸿卫,叶紘志,陈建廷,何家安(2021)。网球肘伤害成因与治疗之探讨。中原体育学报，17，12-20。
(2023)。以国际奥林匹克委员会共识声明分析台湾运动伤害与疾病流行病学研究。大专体育学刊，25(4)，436-457。

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