题名

幼教人員對資訊科技接受態度之調查研究

并列篇名

The Survey Study of Early Childhood Educators' Attitudes toward Information Technology Acceptance

DOI

10.6251/BEP.20120515

作者

陳儒晰(Ru-Si Chen)

关键词

幼教人員 ; 接受態度 ; 資訊科技 ; acceptance attitudes ; early childhood educators ; information technology

期刊名称

教育心理學報

卷期/出版年月

44卷3期(2013 / 03 / 01)

页次

669 - 689

内容语文

繁體中文

中文摘要

本研究以新竹市、新竹縣與苗栗縣幼教人員為研究對象進行問卷調查,探討其對資訊科技融入幼教活動的科技接受態度之認知意向。研究者自編「資訊科技接受態度量表」問卷,包括「易用性」、「有用性」、「使用意向」、「使用行為」與「專業合作」等5個層面,運用結構方程模式分析幼教人員對此議題之想法。研究結果顯示,問卷的假設因素構念之測量模式檢定具合理適配,結構模式的路徑關係證明研究假設之成立。研究發現指出幼教人員對資訊科技融入幼兒教學活動與行政管理作為的使用容易程度和工作實務效益之態度,正向影響其在幼教場域應用資訊科技的使用意向與應用行為,且有助於發展資訊專業的協同合作態度。最後,研究者針對研究發現進行討論並提出未來研究之參考。

英文摘要

The purpose of this study is to explore the early childhood educators' cognitive attitudes towards information technology acceptance in HsinChu City, HsinChu County, and MiaoLi County through a questionnaire survey. For this survey, the researcher developed a questionnaire that consisted of five factors, including ease of use, usefulness, attitudes toward usage, usage behaviors, and professional collaboration. The survey data were analyzed through structural equation modeling. The results conformed that this measurement model expresses reasonable quality by confirmatory factory analysis. The structural model analysis was used to investigate the study hypotheses in latent constructs. The results indicated that early childhood educators' perception of the ease and usefulness of information technology being integrated into instructions and managements positively influenced their usage attitudes and behaviors. Their attitude toward information technology was positively associated with developing educational professional collaboration using information technology with colleagues. Finally, implications of the findings are also discussed in the study.

主题分类 社會科學 > 心理學
社會科學 > 教育學
参考文献
  1. 余泰魁、楊淑斐(2005)。線上學習系統使用意向之模式建構與比較分析研究。臺灣管理學刊,5(2),311-337。
    連結:
  2. 吳為聖、張惠博、郭重吉(2007)。影響國中自然科教師接受資訊科技融入教學之個人因素研究。科學教育學刊,15(5),543-563。
    連結:
  3. 林育瑋(2008)。以幼稚園為本位的教師專業成長歷程之行動研究。教育研究集刊,54(1),15-48。
    連結:
  4. 林畯城、廖本裕、黃嘉勝(2007)。彰化縣國民小學推廣網路學籍管理系統現況及影響使用之因素研究。臺中教育大學學報:教育類,21(1),1-25。
    連結:
  5. 邱淑惠、莊孟珊(2004)。台中地區幼教人員電腦整合教學信念與應用現況之調查研究。師大學報:科學教育類,49(2),35-60。
    連結:
  6. 邱淑惠、許惠菁(2009)。有你要的嗎?探討幼稚園教師對網站資源的需求。教育資料與圖書館學,47(1),55-82。
    連結:
  7. 洪新原、梁定澎、張嘉銘(2005)。科技接受模式之彙總研究。資訊管理學報,12(4),211-234。
    連結:
  8. 孫培真、周至宏(2011)。教師嘗試使用先進資訊科技創新教學之研究。中山管理評論,19(2),423-465。
    連結:
  9. 張奕華、張倪甄(2010)。幼稚園教育人員資訊素養與學校效能關係之研究。學校行政,67,68-86。
    連結:
  10. 張基成、林建良、顏啓芳(2011)。行動學習環境中英語學習持續意圖之便利性及好奇心影響研究。教育資料與圖書館學,48(4),571-588。
    連結:
  11. 許文楷、黃秀慧、陳榮方(2006)。企業員工對新導入資訊科技之學習態度研究─以 ERP 系統之使用者為例。教育心理學報,38(1),19-36。
    連結:
  12. 陳育亮、鄭淑慧(2010)。網路教學與社群學習在成人教育的應用─以混成式網路學習探討其行為意向。資訊管理學報,17(1),177-196。
    連結:
  13. 陳建文、馮朝進、吳姿樺(2009)。影響國中小教師線上學習滿意度因素之研究:以彰化縣 K12 數位學校爲例。臺中教育大學學報:教育類,23(2),29-50。
    連結:
  14. 曾瑞譙(2011)。學生使用數位學習平臺意願之研究─個人差異與社會影響觀點。教學科技與媒體,97,23-45。
    連結:
  15. 曾瑞譙(2009)。電腦輔助教學軟體使用後之效益分析─科技接受模式的觀點與應用。新竹教育大學學報,26(2),127-163。
    連結:
  16. 蔡顯童、賴子珍、邱雅鈴(2011)。從多元觀點探討使用者對於電子書閱讀器的採用行為。電子商務學報,13(4),84-114。
    連結:
  17. 教育部統計處(2009):幼稚園概況表。取自教育部網站:http://www.edu.tw/statistics/content.aspx?site_content_sn=8869,2009 年 12 月 1 日。
  18. 內政部統計處(2009):內政統計年報。取自內政部網站:http://sowf.moi.gov.tw/stat/year/list.htm,2009 年 12 月 1 日。
  19. Bitan-Friedlander, N.,Dreyfus, A.,Milgrom, Z.(2004).Types of "teachers in training": The reactions of primary school science teachers when confronted with the task of implementing an innovation.Teaching and Teacher Education,20(6),607-619.
  20. Bollen, K. A.(1989).Structural equations with latent variables.New York, NY:John Wiley & Sons.
  21. Bollen, K. A.,Stine, R. A.(1992).Bootstrapping goodness of fit measures in structural equation models.Sociological Methods and Research,21,205-229.
  22. Chen, R. J.(2010).Investigating models for preservice teachers' use of technology to support student-centered learning.Computers and Education,55(1),32-42.
  23. Cothran, D.,McCaughtry, N.,Faust, R.,Garn, A.,Kulinna, P. H.,Martin, J.(2009).E-mentoring in physical education: Promises and pitfalls.Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport,80(3),552-562.
  24. Davis, F. D.(1993).User acceptance of information technology: System characteristics, user perceptions and behavioral impacts.International Journal of Man-Machine Studies,38(3),475-487.
  25. Davis, F. D.(1989).Perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, and user acceptance of information technology.MIS Quarterly,13(3),319-340.
  26. Davis, F. D.,Bagozzi, R. P.,Warshaw, P. R.(1989).User acceptance of computer technology: A comparison of two theoretical models.Management Science,35(8),982-1003.
  27. Dong, L. Y.,Neufeld, D.,Higgins, C.(2009).Top management support of enterprise systems implementations.Journal of Information Technology,24(1),55-80.
  28. Erdem, M.(2008).The effects of the blended teaching practice process on prospective teachers' teaching self-Efficacy and epistemological beliefs.Eurasian Journal of Educational Research,30,81-98.
  29. Fakun, D.(2009).How to mitigate the significant negative influence of computer anxiety on ease of use perceptions.Behaviour and Information Technology,28(3),223-238.
  30. Holmes, K.(2009).Planning to teach with digital tools: Introducing the interactive whiteboard to pre-service secondary mathematics teachers.Australasian Journal of Educational Technology,25(3),351-365.
  31. Judge, S.,Puckett, K.,Cabuk, B.(2004).Digital equity: New findings from the early childhood longitudinal study.Journal of Research on Technology in Education,36(4),383-396.
  32. Klieger, A.,Ben-Hur, Y.,Bar-Yossef, N.(2010).Integrating laptop computers into classroom: Attitudes, needs, and professional development of science teachers-A case study.Journal of Science Education and Technology,19(2),187-198.
  33. Lee, J.,Cerreto, F. A.,Lee, J.(2010).Theory of planned behavior and teachers' decisions regarding use of educational technology.Educational Technology and Society,13(1),152-164.
  34. Lee, M. H.,Tsai, C. C.(2010).Exploring teachers' perceived self efficacy and technological pedagogical content knowledge with respect to educational use of the World Wide Web.Instructional Science,38(1),1-21.
  35. Luan, W. S.,Teo, T.(2009).Investigating the technology acceptance among student teachers in Malaysia: An application of the technology acceptance model (TAM).Asia-Pacific Education Researcher,18(2),261-272.
  36. MacCallum, R. C.,Browne, M. W.,Sugawara, H. M.(1996).Power analysis and determination of sample size for covariance structure modeling.Psychological Methods,1,130-149.
  37. Marsh, B.,Mitchell, N.,Adamczyk, P.(2010).Interactive video technology: Enhancing professional learning in initial teacher education.Computers and Education,54(3),742-748.
  38. Mathews-Aydinli, J.,Elaziz, F.(2010).Turkish students' and teachers' attitudes toward the use of interactive whiteboards in EFL classrooms.Computer Assisted Language Learning,23(3),235-252.
  39. Ming, T. S.,Murugaiah, P.,Wah, L. K.,Azman, H.,Yean, T. L.,Sim, L. Y.(2010).Grappling with technology: A case of supporting Malaysian Smart School teachers' professional development.Australasian Journal of Educational Technology,26(3),400-416.
  40. Mukama, E.,Andersson, S. B.(2008).Coping with change in ICT-based learning environments: Newly qualified Rwandan teachers' reflections.Journal of Computer Assisted Learning,24(2),156-166.
  41. Powell, D. R.,Diamond, K. E.,Koehler, M. J.(2010).Use of a case-based hypermedia resource in an early literacy coaching intervention with pre-kindergarten teachers.Topics in Early Childhood Special Education,29(4),239-249.
  42. Sang, G. Y.,Valcke, M.,van Braak, J.,Tondeur, J.(2010).Student teachers' thinking processes and ICT integration: Predictors of prospective teaching behaviors with educational technology.Computers and Education,54(1),103-112.
  43. Schacter, J.,Thum, Y. M.(2004).Paying for high- and low-quality teaching.Economics of Education Review,23(4),411-430.
  44. Schechter, C.(2010).Learning from success as leverage for a professional learning community: Exploring an alternative perspective of school improvement process.Teachers College Record,112(1),182-224.
  45. Sing, C. C.,Khine, M. S.(2006).An analysis of interaction and participation patterns in Online community.Educational Technology and Society,9(1),250-261.
  46. So, H. J.,Lossman, H.,Lim, W. Y.,Jacobson, M. J.(2009).Designing an online video based platform for teacher learning in Singapore.Australasian Journal of Educational Technology,25(3),440-457.
  47. Spendlove, D.,Howes, A.,Wake, G.(2010).Partnerships in pedagogy: Refocusing of classroom lenses.European Journal of Teacher Education,33(1),65-77.
  48. Straub, E. T.(2009).Understanding technology adoption: Theory and future directions for informal learning.Review of Educational Research,79(2),625-649.
  49. Sung, Y. T.,Chang, K. E.,Yu, W. C.,Chang, T. H.(2009).Supporting teachers' reflection and learning through structured digital teaching portfolios.Journal of Computer Assisted Learning,25(4),375-385.
  50. Teo, T.(2009).Examining the relationship between student teachers' self-efficacy beliefs and their intended uses of technology for teaching: A structural equation modelling approach.Turkish Online Journal of Educational Technology,8(4),7-15.
  51. Teo, T.(2009).Modelling technology acceptance in education: A study of pre-service teachers.Computers and Education,52(2),302-312.
  52. Tripp, L. M.,Herr-Stephenson, R.(2009).Making access meaningful: Latino young people using digital media at home and at school.Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication,14(4),1190-1207.
  53. Ward, L.,Parr, J. M.(2010).Revisiting and reframing use: Implications for the integration of ICT.Computers and Education,54(1),113-122.
  54. Warwick, P.,Mercer, N.,Kershner, R.,Staarman, J. K.(2010).The vicarious presence of the teacher in pupil's learning of science in collaborative group activity at the interactive whiteboard.Computers and Education,55(1),350-362.
  55. Winzenried, A.,Dalgarno, B.,Tinkler, J.(2010).The interactive whiteboard: A transitional technology supporting diverse teaching practices.Australasian Journal of Educational Technology,26(4),534-552.
  56. Wu, J. H.,Chen, Y. C.,Greenes, R. A.(2009).Healthcare technology management competency and its impacts on IT-healthcare partnerships development.International Journal of Medical Informatics,78(2),71-82.
  57. Xiaoming, L.,Atkins, M. S.(2004).Early childhood computer experience and cognitive and motor development.Pediatrics,113(6),1715-1722.
  58. Yang, S. C.,Liu, S. F.(2004).Case study of online workshop for the professional development of teachers.Computers in Human Behavior,20(6),733-761.
  59. Yaratan, H.,Kural, C.(2010).Middle school english language teachers' perceptions of instructional technology implementation in North Cyprus.Turkish Online Journal of Educational Technology,9(2),161-174.
  60. Yen, D. C.,Wu, C. S.,Cheng, F. F.,Huang, Y. W.(2010).Determinants of users' intention to adopt wireless technology: An empirical study by integrating TTF with TAM.Computers in Human Behavior,26(5),906-915.
  61. Yu, T. K.,Lu, L. C.,Liu, T. F.(2010).Exploring factors that influence knowledge sharing behavior via weblogs.Computers in Human Behavior,26(1),32-41.
  62. Zain, M. Z. M.,Atan, H.,Idrus, R. M.(2004).The impact of information and communication technology (ICT) on the management practices of Malaysian Smart Schools.International Journal of Educational Development,24(2),201-211.
  63. Zhou, T.,Lu, Y. B.,Wang, B.(2010).Integrating TTF and UTAUT to explain mobile banking user adoption.Computers in Human Behavior,26(4),760-767.
  64. 方顥璇(2004)。公立幼稚園實行資訊教育之個案研究。國立臺北師範學院學報,17(1),51-78。
  65. 方顥璇、廖衾儀(2005)。資訊科技融入幼稚園教學之研究。國立臺北師範學院學報,18(1),117-150。
  66. 王柔懿、許玉齡、黃玉如、溫家琦、陳巧玲、陳佳琪、鄭雅方(2006)。幼兒電腦化管理 DIY。新竹:竹市教保人員協會。
  67. 任維廉、呂堂榮、劉柏廷(2009)。科技接受行為模式之整合分析-三個主要模式之比較。資管評論,15(1),101-138。
  68. 吳育蓓、邱淑惠(2009)。由幼稚園教師應具備的資訊素養看大學師培機構資訊科技相關課程之妥適性。師資培育與教師專業發展期刊,2(2),39-57。
  69. 吳明隆(2009)。結構方程模式─方法與實務應用。高雄:麗文。
  70. 吳明隆(2007)。結構方程模式─AMOS 的操作與應用。台北:五南。
  71. 李茂能(2006)。結構方程模式軟體 Amos 之簡介及其在測驗編製上之應用。台北:心理。
  72. 林志隆、周士雄(2010)。屏東縣 e 化示範點學校教師應用互動式電子白板教學之創新接受度與科技接受度。教學科技與媒體,93,77-94。
  73. 邱方晞、陳儒晰、邱錦昌(2008)。幼教人員的幼兒數位媒體教學應用態度之調查研究(下)。幼兒教育,291,48-59。
  74. 邱淑惠(2008)。讓孩子應用科技創作─探討幼稚園教師在提供鷹架時所面臨之困難。教學科技與媒體,85,53-66。
  75. 邱皓政(2008)。結構方程模式的檢定力分析與樣本數決定。αβγ 量化研究學刊,2(1),139-173。
  76. 邱皓政、林碧芳(2009)。結構方程模型的原理與應用。北京:中國輕工業。
  77. 陳儒晰(2008)。幼教人員的資訊認知與實踐:教育社會學的觀點。台北:高等教育。
  78. 陳儒晰、林美秀(2008)。女性幼教人員資訊科技融入教學態度之調查研究。台灣教育學術研討會 e 世代教育與師資培育:研究、創新與評鑑論文集,台北:
  79. 陳儒晰、黃金花(2006)。幼兒園教師運用網路社群實踐專業發展之探討。幼兒保育學刊,4,122-139。
  80. 陳儒晰、黃金花(2007)。幼兒園教師資訊素養之探究。兒童與教育研究,3,35-61。
  81. 黃芳銘(2007)。結構方程模式:理論與應用。台北:五南。
  82. 榮泰生(2008)。Amos 與研究方法。台北:五南。
  83. 蔡玉娟、梁家銘(2009)。以資訊系統成功模式及科技接受模式探討國小學生健康資訊管理系統之研究。高雄師大學報,27(3),35-59。
被引用次数
  1. 蔡佳惠、葉燉烟、張清泉(2015)。大學校院體育教師運用資訊科技於教學之實施態度及每週運用時數。臺大體育學報,29,51-68。
  2. 蔡尚悳、蔡佳惠、葉燉烟、張清泉(2017)。大學校院體育教師運用資訊科技融入教學之每週教學時數分析。文化體育學刊 ,24,13-26。
  3. 陳育祥(2020)。藝術教師實施新媒體藝術教學之知覺態度探究。當代教育研究季刊,28(3),1-27。
  4. 張瑞娥、洪榮昭(2018)。科技大學教師對職能融入教學政策之接受態度研究—以「產業職能基準系統」為中介環境。教育科學研究期刊,63(2),251-284。