英文摘要
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Zhang Dongsun's philosophy of language is an important aspect of his philosophical theory, which is rarely discussed in academic circles. The achievements of Zhang's philosophy of language are mainly reflected in the following aspects: clarifying the nature and function of language, holding that speech is essentially a symbol and the immobilization of concepts, and the function of speech is to help people improve their imagination, understanding and abstraction; In addition, Zhang Dongsun also demonstrates the close relationship between Chinese language and national spirit, and studies the internal relationship between the structure of Chinese language and Chinese philosophy. Zhang Dongsun's study of language with the method of sociology of knowledge is the characteristic of his philosophy of language. However, due to Zhang's high quality of western learning and his lack of Chinese philosophy, he neglected the commonness and commonality of Chinese and western philosophy of language, and belittled and despised Chinese philosophy of language, which was an unforgivable mistake of his philosophy of language. Therefore, it is of great significance to study and summarize the theoretical gains and losses of Zhang Dongsun's philosophy of language, which can contribute to the construction of the philosophy of language system with Chinese characteristics.
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