题名

服務品質、滿意度與購買意圖關係之研究:層級干擾迴歸分析之應用

并列篇名

The Relationship among Service Quality, Satisfaction, and Purchase Intentions: An Application of Hierarchical Moderator Regression Analysis

DOI

10.6656/MR.2005.24.2.CHI.1

作者

林素吟(Su-Yin Lin)

关键词

服務品質 ; 滿意度 ; 購買意圖 ; 交互作用 ; 干擾 ; service quality ; satisfaction ; purchase intention ; interaction ; moderate

期刊名称

管理評論

卷期/出版年月

24卷2期(2005 / 04 / 01)

页次

1 - 17

内容语文

繁體中文

中文摘要

評估服務品質與滿意度對購買意圖的影響是服務行銷文獻的重要主題,過去研究強調中介關係的探討,但滿意度是否會干擾服務品質與購買意圖的關係,為研究上的缺口,又服務品質與滿意度對購買意圖的影響程度孰大,為研究上的另一缺口。 本研究以銀行業的顧客為研究對象,研究結果發現服務品質對購買意圖有直接的影響效果且服務品質對購買意圖的影響程度大於滿意度;又發現滿意度會干擾服務品質與購買意圖的關係,亦即隨著滿意度的增高,服務品質對購買意圖的影響力遞減。最後,提出管理意涵與理論意涵。

英文摘要

Assessing the impact of service quality and satisfaction on purchase intentions is an important theme in the service marketing literature. Past studies emphasized the exploration of the mediating relationship. However, whether satisfaction moderates the relationship between service quality and purchase intentions is a gap of studies. Moreover, regarding service quality and satisfaction, which one has the bigger level of influence on purchase intentions is another gap of studies. The current research surveys the customers of the banking service industry. The results of the current research suggest that service quality has a direct effect on purchase intentions and has the bigger effect than satisfaction. The findings also reveal that satisfaction moderates the relationship between service quality and purchase intentions. The managerial and theoretical implications of the current study are also presented and discussed.

主题分类 社會科學 > 經濟學
社會科學 > 管理學
参考文献
  1. Aiken, L. S.,S. G. West(1991).Multiple Regression: Testing and Interpreting Interactions.London:Sage.
  2. Anderson, E. W.,C. Fornell,R. T. Rust(Eds.),R. L. Oliver(Eds.)(1994).Service Quality: New Directions in Theory and Practice.London:Sage.
  3. Bigné, J. E.,M. J. Sánchez,J. Sánchez(2001).Tourism Image, Evaluation Variable and After Purchase Behaviour: Inter-Relationship.Tourism Management,22(6),607-616.
  4. Bitner, M. J.(1990).Evaluating Service Encounters: The Effects of Physical Surrounding and Employee Responses.Journal of Marketing,54(2),69-82.
  5. Bitner, M. J.,A. R. Hubbert,R. T. Rust(Eds.),R. L. Oliver(Eds.)(1994).Service Quality: New Directions in Theory and Practice.London:Sage.
  6. Bolton, R. N.,J. H. Drew(1991).A Longitudinal Analysis of the Impact of Service Changes on Customer Attitudes.Journal of Marketing,55(1),1-9.
  7. Bolton, R. N.,J. H. Drew(1991).A Multistage Model of Consumers' Assessments of Service Quality and Value.Journal of Consumer Research,17(4),375-384.
  8. Boulding, W.,A. Kalra,R. Staelin,V. Zeithaml(1993).A Dynamic Process Model of Service Quality: From Expectations to Behavioural Intentions.Journal of Marketing Research,30(1),7-27.
  9. Bou-Llusar, J. C.,C. Camison-Zornoza,A. B. Escrig-Tena(2001).Measuring the Relationship Between Firm Perceived Quality and Customer Satisfaction and Its Influence on Purchase Intentions.Total Quality Management,12(6),719-734.
  10. Carman, J. M.(1990).Consumer Perceptions of Service Quality: An Assessment of the SERVQUAL Dimensions.Journal of Retailing,66(1),33-55.
  11. Chow, G.(1960).Test of Equality Between Sets of Coefficients in Two Linear Regression Equations.Econometrica,28(3),591-605.
  12. Cronbach, L. J.(1987).Statistical Tests for Moderator Variables: Flaws in Analyses Recently Proposed.Psychological Bulletin,102(3),414-417.
  13. Cronin, J. J.,S. A. Taylor(1992).Measuring Service Quality: A Reexamination and Extension.Journal of Marketing,56(3),55-68.
  14. Gaski, J. F.,J. R. Nevin(1985).The Differential Effects of Exercised and Unexercised Power Sources in a Marketing Channel.Journal of Marketing Research,22(2),130-142.
  15. Grewal, D.,R. Krishnan,J. Baker,N. Borin(1998).The Effect of Store Name, Brand Name and Price Discounts on Customers' Evaluations and Purchase Intentions.Journal of Retailing,74(3),331-352.
  16. Hair, J. T.,R. E. Anderson,R. L. Tatham,W. C. Black(1995).Multivariate Data Analysis with Readings.Englewood Cliffs, NJ:Prentice-Hall.
  17. Iacobucci, D.,A. Ostrom,K. Grayson(1995).Distinguishing Service Quality and Customer Satisfaction: The Voice of the Consumer.Journal of Consumer Psychology,4(3),273-303.
  18. Kristensen, K.,A. Martensen,L. Gronholdt(1999).Measuring the Impact of Buying Behaviour on Customer Satisfactio.Total Quality Management,10(4/5),602-614.
  19. Martensen, A.,L. Gronholdt,K. Kristensen(2000).The Drivers of Customer Satisfaction and Loyalty: Cross-Industry Findings from Denmark.Total Quality Management,11(4/6),544-553.
  20. McClelland, G. H.,C. M. Judd(1993).Statistical Difficulties of Detecting Interactions and Moderation Effects.Psychological Bulletin,114(2),376-390.
  21. Oliver, R. L.(1993).Cognitive, Affective, and Attribute Bases of the Satisfaction Response.Journal of Consumer Research,20(3),418-430.
  22. Oliver, R. L.(1980).A Cognitive Model of the Antecedents and Consequences of Satisfaction Decisions.Journal of Marketing Research,17(4),460-469.
  23. Oliver, R. L.,T. A. Swartz(Eds.),D. E. Bowen(Eds.),S. W. Brown(Eds.)(1993).Advances in Services Marketing and Management: Research and Practice.Greenwich, CT:JAI Press.
  24. Parasuraman, A.,V. A. Zeithaml,L. L. Berry(1985).A Conceptual Model of Service Quality and Its Implications for Future Research.Journal of Marketing,49(4),41-50.
  25. Parasuraman, A.,V. A. Zeithaml,L. L. Berry(1988).SERVQUAL: A Multiple-Item Scale for Measuring Consumer Perceptions of Service Quality.Journal of Retailing,64(1),12-40.
  26. Parasuraman, A.,V. A. Zeithaml,L. L. Berry(1994).Reassessment of Expectations as a Comparison Standard in Measuring Service Quality: Implications for Future Research.Journal of Marketing,58(1),111-124.
  27. Patterson, P. G.,L. W. Johnson(1993).Disconfirmation of Expectations and the Gap Model of Service Quality: An Integrated Paradigm.Journal of Consumer Satisfaction, Dissatisfaction, & Complaining Behavior,6,90-99.
  28. Raker, T. L.,S. A. Taylor(1997).Patient Satisfaction and Service Quality in the Formation of Customers' Future Purchase Intentions in Competitive Health Service Settings.Health Marketing Quarterly,15(1),1-15.
  29. Rust, R. T.,R. L. Oliver(1994).Service Quality: New Directions in Theory and Practice.London:Sage.
  30. Sharma, S.,R. M. Durand,O. Gur-Arie(1981).Identification and Analysis of Moderator Variables.Journal of Marketing Research,18(3),291-300.
  31. Sivadas, E.,J. L. Baker-Prewitt(2000).An Examination of the Relationship Between Service Quality, Customer Satisfaction, and Store Loyalty.International Journal of Retail and Distribution Management,28(2),73-82.
  32. Taylor, S. A.(1994).Distinguishing Service Quality from Patient Satisfaction In Developing Health Care Marketing Strategies.Hospitals and Health Services Administration,39(2),221-236.
  33. Taylor, S. A.(1997).Assessing Regression-Based Importance Weights for Quality Perceptions and Satisfaction Judgements in the Presence of Higher Order and/or Interaction Effects.Journal of Retailing,73(1),135-159.
  34. Taylor, S. A.(1993).The Roles of Service Quality, Consumer Satisfaction, and Value in Quinn's (1992) Paradigm of Services.Journal of Marketing Theory and Practice,2(1),14-26.
  35. Taylor, S. A.,J. J. Cronin(1994).Modeling Patient Satisfaction and Service Quality.Journal of Health Care Marketing,14(1),34-44.
  36. Taylor, S. A.,T. L. Baker(1994).An Assessment of the Relationship Between Service Quality and Customer Satisfaction in the Formation of Consumer's Purchase Intentions.Journal of Retailing,70(2),163-178.
  37. Woodside, A. G.,L. L. Frey,R.T. Daly(1989).Linking Service Quality, Customer Satisfaction, and Behavioral Intentions.Journal of Health Care Marketing,9(4),5-17.
  38. Yi, Y.(1989).On the Evaluation of Main Effects in Multiplicative Regression Models.Journal of the Market Research Society,31(1),133-138.
  39. Zeithaml, V. A.,L. L. Berry,A. Parasuraman(1996).The Behavioral Consequences of Service Quality.Journal of Marketing,60(2),31-46.
被引用次数
  1. 陳冠仰、林士彥(2009)。國民旅遊在服務品質、服務價値、滿意度與忠誠度關係之研究—以茂林國家風景區爲例。顧客滿意學刊,5(1),1-32。
  2. 陳璋玲、陳宏斌、徐一菁(2009)。消費者對鄉村型夜市的消費動機與屬性認知之研究—以雲林縣爲例。運動休閒餐旅研究,4(1),43-62。
  3. 郭仕堯、張詔傑(2007)。台港航線航空服務品質與旅客滿意度之研究。真理觀光學報,5,31-44。
  4. 林俊瑩、吳百祿(2009)。社會網絡、教學品質對臺灣地區大學生的學校滿意度與忠誠度之影響。教育學刊,33,75-114。
  5. 劉潄珊,柯詠馨,柯文華,呂旻諺(2021)。網購烘焙產品之產品屬性、知覺價值及消費者行為之研究。觀光旅遊研究學刊,16(2),23-41。
  6. 倪家珍,林孟彥,利怡萱(2021)。廉航服務品質與顧客滿意度:評論參與的調節效果。臺大管理論叢,31(1),1-34。
  7. 潘柏維、葉日武(2015)。顧客滿意:個人與組織層次實證文獻回顧。顧客滿意學刊,11(2),241-270。
  8. 蘇容梅(2012)。大學關係行銷對學生行為意向之影響─學校品牌知名度的調節效果。臺北市立教育大學學報:教育類,43(1),1-26。
  9. 張錦勝、張志平(2012)。汽車維修服務之顧客滿意度—以台北地區南陽汽車為例。管理研究學報,12(2),107-122。
  10. 張淑青(2006)。觀光旅遊品質知覺、價格知覺對行為意圖影響之研究—重遊意圖與推薦意圖的探討。臺灣管理學刊,6(2),39-61。
  11. 鍾育明、張淑青(2005)。遊客多構面知覺價值、整體顧客價值與後續行為意圖的關係—年齡的干擾效果。企業管理學報,67,105-136。