英文摘要
|
Background: Hospice Nursing, Spiritual Nursing, and Qualitative Research courses often lack teaching on listening, empathy, and presence (LEP) skills, despite their importance in promoting the professional essence of nursing students and their significance as vital skills for qualitative research interviewers. Purpose: This study aimed to promote LEP skills among nursing students by incorporating LEP teaching materials into the courses of Hospice Nursing, Spiritual Nursing, and Qualitative Research and evaluating its effectiveness. Method: A quasi-experimental research design was employed, with participants practicing and experiencing the LEP skills teaching materials in the three courses. The teaching materials spanned three stages, totaling four hours. The first stage aimed to induce learning motivation, the second stage focused on teaching LEP skills, and the third stage involved practical application of LEP skills. Before and after the teaching material, nursing students in the three courses self-evaluated their LEP scores. The LEP scale, developed by Ku, Wu, and Tseng in 2018-9, with two stages of expert validity of 0.87, was used. Results: After incorporating LEP skills teaching materials into the courses, the content validity of the teaching material was found to achieve a score of 86.3. Analyzing the results through 3x2 factorial ANOVA before and after LEP skills teaching material, it was observed that in the three courses of Hospice Nursing (N=50), Spiritual Nursing (N=40), and Qualitative Research (N=9), both bachelor and master nursing students demonstrated significantly improved LEP skills. However, among the bachelor nursing students, those in the Spiritual Nursing course showed the most significant improvement with the highest average score, followed by the Hospice Nursing course, while master nursing students in the Qualitative Research course showed the lowest scores. Conclusion and Clinical Implication: Nursing students in the three courses of Hospice Nursing, Spiritual Nursing, and Qualitative Research reported experiencing different learning processes for LEP skills and acknowledged their areas of weakness. They expressed willingness to improve these skills for application in the process of providing clinical care to patients, which is a valuable aspect of research findings.
|
参考文献
|
-
Wu, L. F.,Liao, Y. C.,Yeh, D. C.(2012).Nursing student perceptions of spirituality and spiritual care.The Journal of Nursing Research,20(3),219-227.
連結:
-
李香君, H. C.,蔣宜倩, Y. C.,蕭雅竹, Y. C.(2017)。建構護理靈性教育課程。中華心理衛生學刊,30(4),385-411。
連結:
-
林金定, J. D.,嚴嘉楓, C. F.,陳美花, M. H.(2005)。質性研究方法:訪談模式與實施步驟分析。身心障礙研究季刊,3(2),122-136。
連結:
-
林冠品, K. P.,林靜娟, C. C.,劉波兒, P. E.(2009)。Y世代護生的關懷經驗。弘光學報,55,17-29。
連結:
-
張芬芬, F. F.(2007)。後現代質性研究:特徵及其對課程研究的蘊義。課程與教學季刊,10(3),31-48。
連結:
-
陳思穎, S. Y.,鍾宜宸, Y. C.,方俊凱, C. K.,謝至鎠, J. G.,唐婉如, W. R.(2022)。利用多元教學策略進行安寧療護課程改革。安寧療護雜誌,26(2),120-134。
連結:
-
廖愛華, A. H.,賴秋絨, C. R.(1999)。台灣中部地區某校護理教師及應屆畢業護生靈性需求初探。弘光學報,34,247-276。
連結:
-
簡正鎰, C. Y.(2005)。進行質性訪談研究有關倫理議題之探討。輔導季刊,41(1),47-57。
連結:
-
顧艶秋, Y. C.,林麗英, L. Y.,蔣秀容, S. R.,王珮珩, P. H.,高紀雅, C. Y.(2017)。實習護生接受安寧療護教育課程之成效。安寧療護雜誌,22(3),273-287。
連結:
-
Levett-Jones, T.,Cant, R.(2020).The empathy continuum: An evidenced-based teaching model derived from an integrative review of contemporary nursing literature.Journal of Clinical Nursing,29(7/8),1026-1040.
-
Levett-Jones, T.,Cant, R.,Lapkin, S.(2019).A systematic review of the effectiveness of empathy education for undergraduate nursing students.Nursing Education Today,75,80-94.
-
Nichols、 M. P.,邱珍琬(譯), G. W.(Trans.)(2009).傾聽:讓關係更美好?.遠流出版社=Yuan-Liou Publishing Co., Ltd.
-
石世明, S. M.,張譯心, Y. S.,夏淑宜, S. I.,余德慧, D. H.(2005)。陪病伴行:癌末病房志工的良心照護。安寧療護雜誌,10(4),395-411。
-
成令方, L. F.(2000)。質性研究工作坊系列二:訪談法(2)。婦女與兩性研究通訊,56,8-10。
-
吳若權, R.Q.(2013).傾聽幸福的心聲.高寶國際出版=Global Publishing Group.
-
李淑惠, S. H.(2013)。護生關懷照護行為養成之經驗探討。領導護理,14(4),28-39。
-
李慧鶯, H. I.(2001)。同理的概念探究。護理雜誌,48(2),81-85。
-
李選, S.(2011).護理研究與應用.華杏出版股份有限公司=Farseeing Publishing Group.
-
林惠如(編), H. R.(2022).護理質性研究方法.華杏出版股份有限公司=Farseeing Publishing Group.
-
紀潔芳(2000).傾聽的祕訣.生命回顧、生命回饋與心靈成長教育.[Ji, J. F. (2000). the secret of listening. life review, life feedback and spiritual growing education.] www.scps.tcc.edu.tw/room/p3/ handout/liu002.htm
-
倪拆聲, C. S.(2002).主工人的性格.台灣福音書房=Taiwan Gospel Book Room.
-
孫嘉玲, J. L.,王秀香, H. H.,陳佩英, P. Y.,郭素青, S. C.,黃美瑜, M. Y.,宋梅生, M. S.(2004)。安寧療護課程對護生死亡恐懼與態度之影響。安寧療護雜誌,9(4),353-365。
-
孫嘉玲, J. L.,顏慶雲, C. Y.,陳施妮, S. N.,郭素青, S. C.,陳佩英, P. Y.,黃美瑜, M. Y.(2005)。安寧療護課程對二專在職班護生死亡恐懼與態度之影響。元培學報,12,53-66。
-
郭靜(2008).下一個天亮 .福茂唱片公司。[Kuo, J. (2008). The Next Morning. Linfair Records.]
-
陳玉敏, Y. M.,王文芳, W. F.,張正辰, C. C.(2002)。同理心之概念分析。志為護理─慈濟護理雜誌,1(4),7-12。
-
陳瑞娥, J. O.,楊均典, C. T.(2013)。安寧療護實習護生靈性伴行歷程之探討。安寧療護雜誌,18(1),39-50。
-
陳瑞娥, J. O.,楊均典, C. T.(2012)。護生於安寧病房實習之專業核心能力自我察覺探討。安寧療護雜誌,17(2),173-186。
-
楊長苓, C. L.(2000)。質性研究工作坊系列一:訪談法(1)。婦女與兩性研究通訊,56,2-7。
-
賴維淑, W. S.,楊婉萍, W. P.,趙可式, C. S.(2009)。安寧療護的教育—護生、一般護理人員及專科護理師。護理雜誌,56(1),11-16。
-
謝美慧, M. H.,王秀紅, H. H.(2011)。護病互為主體的陪伴概念與意涵。志為護理─慈濟護理雜誌,10(4),58-63。
-
顧雅利, Y. L.(2009)。靈性護理教育的文獻回顧。安寧療護雜誌,14(3),312-320。
-
顧雅利, Y. L.(2010).靈性照護:理論、實務應用與教育研究.華杏出版有限公司=Farseeing Publication Company.
-
顧雅利, Y. L.,吳佳珍, C. C.,曾慧雯, H. W.(2018)。輔英科技大學 107年度推動教師研發社群輔英科技大學 107年度推動教師研發社群,未出版
-
顧雅利, Y. L.,陳昱穎, Y. Y.(2022)。統整回顧2010-2015台灣護理靈性照護的文獻。安寧療護雜誌,21(2),196-205。
-
靈性照護,江其蕙(譯), Qihui(Trans.)(1994).傾聽的6項原則.校園出版=Campus Publishing.
|