题名

教育勞力市場化的初期情況和影響機制:以七所師資培育中心的合格中等師資初職為例

并列篇名

The Marketization of Teaching Force and the Mechanisms of the Job-seeking: A Study of Certificated Teachers' First Job-seeking among Seven High-School-Teacher Education Centers

DOI

10.6778/NTTUERJ.200912.0137

作者

紀金山(Chin-Shan Chi);黃毅志(Yih-Jyh Hwang)

关键词

師資供需 ; 勞力市場 ; 師資培育 ; teaching force ; labor market ; teacher education

期刊名称

臺東大學教育學報

卷期/出版年月

20卷2期(2009 / 12 / 01)

页次

137 - 166

内容语文

繁體中文

中文摘要

在師資培育制度改革10年後的師資供過於求態勢下,本文根據七所師資培育中心在2003和2004年間所培育出的中等合格師資之求職結果,探討中等教育勞力市場化的初期情況和其影響機制。在此階段,雖然從包含代課教師的廣義教職面向看來,中等合格師資的勞動參與情況達8成,可見當時合格師資供過於求的情形並不是很嚴重;但若僅從正式教職的狹義教職來看,中等合格師資正式的勞動參與情況為5成多,師資供過於求的失衡現象的確已明顯需要政策處理。在教職取得的影響機制方面,人力資本的影響最為關鍵,也最為普遍;文化資本對公立正式教職的取得有顯著正向影響;社會資本和訊息效用則僅對私立正式教職的取得有顯著正向影響。整體看來,合格教師的教職取得機制差異也反映中等教育勞力市場中,公私部門的分隔現象。

英文摘要

Based on the analysis of the first job of those graduates from seven high-school-teacher education centers in 2003-2004, this article delineated the early situation of the labor market of teaching and explored the mechanisms on the job-seeking process at high school level since the reform of teaching education. From the point of obtaining generic teaching jobs, the match problem between needs and supply seemed not very, serious. But for getting the official teaching position, it appeared quite apparent that the supply of teaching force was over the demand of it. In the job-seeking process, the effect of human capital was the most critical factor on all kinds of the teaching positions. However, the effect of cultural capital was significant on the acquisition of the official teaching positions at public schools. The effect of social capital was only significant on the acquisition of the official teaching positions at private school, just as the effect of signals did. In general, all of the mechanisms mentioned above constructed a segmented labor market of teaching.

主题分类 社會科學 > 教育學
社會科學 > 社會學
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被引用次数
  1. 陳佑任、林俊瑩、林玟秀(2013)。學前教師特教工作勝任感與工作滿意度的影響機制:學歷、年資與專業訓練的作用。教育研究與發展期刊,9(1),117-142。
  2. 徐銘璟、王麗雲(2015)。芬蘭師資培育制度特色及其對臺灣師資培育之啟示。教育實踐與研究,28(1),167-206。