题名

Testing a Suicide Prevention Course Designed for Community Medicine Residents

DOI

10.6145/jme201503

作者

Heng-Shuen Chen;Yu-Huei Su;Ming-Been Lee;Shih-Cheng Liao;Chia-Yi Wu

关键词

community medicine ; continuing medical education ; postgraduate year training ; suicide

期刊名称

Journal of Medical Education

卷期/出版年月

19卷1期(2015 / 03 / 01)

页次

21 - 30

内容语文

英文

英文摘要

Objective: Suicide is a worldwide public health issue, and physicians are major gatekeepers for suicide prevention. The Taiwan Suicide Prevention Center (TSPC) developed a Suicide Prevention Course in Community Medicine, to be taught as part of the Postgraduate Year Training Program (PGYTP) at local hospitals. The present study evaluated the effectiveness of this training course. Methods: Trainees who attended the PGYTP were asked to complete a post-course questionnaire, including a written examination based on the information presented during the course, and an outcome survey for the course. The data were analyzed according to the structure and design of PGYTP. Results: During 2012, 286 trainees completed the full course and filled out the post-course questionnaire. The course satisfaction rating was high; however, the cognitive perspective was less desirable, especially at the knowledge level. The trainees expressed high willingness to apply suicide prevention skills and tools in their clinical practices. Conclusions: The trainees reported that the suicide prevention course was very satisfactory and helpful. However, refining the lecture method and course contents could make delivery of the suicide prevention information more effective. In addition, overcoming geographical barriers by adopting distance learning technology or by rearranging the existing manpower for tutorials might allow more trainees to participate in future programs.

主题分类 醫藥衛生 > 醫藥總論
社會科學 > 教育學
参考文献
  1. Chang, CM,Lai, TJ,Chou, MC(2006).The experiences, knowledge, attitudes and confidence of general practitioners in suicide prevention.Taiwanese J Psychiatry,20,134-44.
    連結:
  2. Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development: OECD Health Data 2010 (Paris)
  3. Newsletter: Stigma: A Major Barrier to Suicide Prevention. Taiwan Suicide Prevention Center, Sep 8th, 2013. Available at : [http://tspc.tw/tspc/portal/news/content.jsp?sno=841&type=news]
  4. Aresenault-Lapierre, G,Kim, C,Turecki, G(2004).Psychiatric diagnoses in 3275 suicides: a meta-analysis.BMC Psychiatry,4,37.
  5. Beautrais, AL(2006).Suicide in Asia.Crisis,27,55-7.
  6. Bertolote, JM(2004).Suicide prevention: at what level does it work?.World Psychiatry,3,147-51.
  7. Bertolote, JM,Fleischmann, A,De Leo, D(2004).Psychiatric diagnoses and suicide: revisiting the evidence.Crisis,25,147-55.
  8. Bloom, BS(1956).Taxonomy of Educational Objectives, Handbook I: The Cognitive Domain.New York:David McKay Co Inc..
  9. Cross, W,Matthieu, MM,Lezine, D(2010).Does a brief suicide prevention gatekeeper training program enhance observed skills?.Crisis,31,149-59.
  10. Fallucco, EM,Hanson, MD,Glowinski, AL(2010).Teaching pediatric residents to assess adolescent suicide risk with a standardized patient module.Pediatrics,123,953-9.
  11. Hawton, K(ed.),Van Heeringen, K(ed.)(2008).The International Handbook of Suicide and Attempted Suicide.West Sussex:John Wiley & Sons.
  12. Law, CK,Yip, PS,Chen, YY(2011).The economic and potential years of life lost from suicide in Taiwan, 1997-2007.Crisis,32,152-9.
  13. Lee, HC,Lin, HC,Liu, TC(2008).Contact of mental and nonmental health care providers prior to suicide in Taiwan: a population-based study.Can J Psychiatry,53,377-83.
  14. Lee, JI,Lee, MB,Liao, SC(2010).Prevalence of suicidal ideation and associated risk factors in the general population.J Formos Med Assoc,109,138-47.
  15. Lee, MB(2012).Manual of Concern and Management for Repeated Suicide Attempters.Taipei:Taiwan Suicide Prevention Center.
  16. Lee, MB,Liao, SC,Lee, YJ(2003).Development and verification of validity and reliability of ashort screening instrument to identify psychiatric morbidity.J Formos Med Assoc,102,687-94.
  17. Lung, FW,Lee, MB(2008).The five-item Brief-Symptom Rating Scale as a suicide ideation screening instrument for psychiatric inpatients and community residents.BMC Psychiatry,8,53.
  18. Luoma, JB,Martin, CE,Pearson, JL(2002).Contact with mental health and primary care providers before suicide: a review of the evidence.Am J Psychiatry,159,909-16.
  19. McDowell, AK,Lineberry, TW,Bostwick, JM(2011).Practical suicide-risk management for the busy primary care physician.Mayo Clin Proc,86,792-800.
  20. Pan, YJ,Lee, MB,Chiang, HC(2009).The recognition of diagnosable psychiatric disorders in suicide cases' last medical contacts.Gen Hosp Psychiatry,31,181-4.
  21. Roškar, S,Podlesek, A,Zorko, M(2010).Effects of training program on recognition and management of depression and suicide risk evaluation for Slovenian primary-care physicians: follow-up study.Croatian Med J,51,237-42.
  22. World Health Organization(2001).,Geneva:.
被引用次数
  1. Chia-Ta Chan;Chia-Yi Wu;Ming-Been Lee;Chun-Ying Chen;I-Ming Chen;Chia-Ming Chang(2023)。Outcome Evaluation of an Online Suicide Prevention Program for Postgraduate Year Residents during the COVID-19 Pandemic (2020-2022)。Journal of Medical Education。27(1)。75-87。