英文摘要
|
The purpose of this study is to analyze the importance of the learning contents of the marine education curriculum guideline and its strategies implemented them locally. The researchers used Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP), document analysis, survey and expert symposium to compare the related aspects applied by USA, Japan, and Taiwan, together with the analytic hierarchy process on the contents, and expert discussions for possible content revisions for the future curriculum guideline. The results include these: First, the marine education in the three countries is similar though each one still has its distinctive features. Secondly, the marine science is the most important one in the five learning topics, while the others as relatively important, such as the marine resources, marine culture, marine society, and marine recreation. Besides, a good methodology to implement the marine education could be by theme infusing. Finally, the new curriculum guideline can be delicate and it would need more communication among different fields. The findings and results of this study could help the educational institutions, teachers, and researchers in the field.
|
参考文献
|
-
張正杰、楊文正、羅綸新(2014)。高職生海洋科學素養與迷思概念之評量分析。科學教育月刊,371,2-17。
連結:
-
張正杰、楊文正、羅綸新(2014)。高職生海洋科學素養與迷思概念之評量分析。科學教育月刊,371,2-17。
連結:
-
許籐繼(2011)。國民小學教師海洋教育能力指標及權重體系建構之研究。教育科學研究期刊,56(3),61-90。
連結:
-
羅綸新、張正杰、童元品、楊文正(2013)。高中生海洋科學素養及迷思概念評量分析。教育科學研究期刊,58(3),51-83。
連結:
-
羅綸新、張正杰、童元品、楊文正(2013)。高中生海洋科學素養及迷思概念評量分析。教育科學研究期刊,58(3),51-83。
連結:
-
Russell, M., & Shauna, O. (2007). Marine education in the Sea Grant Program. California Sea Grant College Program. University of California, San Diego. Retrieved from http://nsgl.gso.uri.edu/casg/casge07001.pdf
-
日本海洋政策研究財團(2012)。小中學校の海洋教育實施狀況に關する全國調査:報告書。東京:日本財團海洋政策研究財團。
-
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. (2015). Sea Grant. Retrieved from http://seagrant.oregonstate.edu/about
-
Ocean Literacy Network. (2014). Ocean literacy: The essential principles of ocean science K-12. Retrieved from http://oceanliteracy.wp2.coexploration.org
-
Ault, C.(1998).Criteria of excellence for geological inquiry: The necessity of ambiguity.Journal of Research in Science Teaching,35,189-212.
-
Bezzi, A.(1999).What is this thing called geoscience? Epistemological dimensions elicited with the repertory grid and their implications for scientific literacy.Science Education,83,675-700.
-
Cudaback, C.(2006).What do college students know about the ocean?.Eos,87,418-421.
-
Feller, R. J.(2007).110 misconceptions about the ocean.Oceanography,20(4),170-173.
-
Guest, H.,Lotze, H. K.,Wallace, D.(2015).Youth and the sea: Ocean literacy in Nova Scotia, Canada.Marine Policy,58,98-107.
-
Halpern, B. S.,Longo, C.,Hardy, D.,McLeod, K. L.,Samhouri, J. F.,Katona, S. K.,Zeller, D.(2012).An index to assess the health and benefits of the global ocean.Nature,488,615-620.
-
Kean, W. F.,Posnanski, T. J.,Wisniewski, J. J.,Lundberg, T. C.(2004).Urban earth science in Milwaukee Wisconsin.Journal of Geoscience Education,52,433-437.
-
Kelly, G. J.,Takao, A.(2002).Epistemic levels in argument: An analysis of university oceanography students' use of evidence in writing.Science Education,86,314-342.
-
Kelly, R. P.,Foley, M. M.,Fisher, W. S.,Feely, R. A.,Halpern, B. S.,Waldbusser, G. G.,Caldwell, M. R.(2011).Mitigating local causes of ocean acidification with existing laws.Science,332(6033),1036-1037.
-
Lambert, J.(2005).Students' conceptual understandings of science after participating in a high school marine science course.Journal of Geoscience Education,53(5),531-539.
-
Ocean Policy Research Foundation(2011).Grand design for ocean education in the 21st century: Ocean education curriculum and unit plans.Tokyo:Ocean policy research foundation..
-
Saaty, T. L.(1990).How to make a decision: The analytic hierarchy process.European Journal of Operational Research,48(1),9-26.
-
Saaty, T. L.(1994).Highlights and critical points in the theory and application of the analytic hierarchy process.European Journal of Operational Research,74(3),426-447.
-
Sasaki, T.(2007).How to enhance ocean literacy.Rakusui,817,27-35.
-
Sasaki, T.,Kawashita, S.,Manap, A.(2010).Japanese fisheries high school student attitudes about the fisheries school technical curriculum.Journal of the Tokyo University of Marine Science and Technology,6,59-68.
-
Schoedinger, S.,Cava, F.,Jewell, B.(2006).The need for ocean literacy in the classroom.The Science Teacher,73(6),44-52.
-
Steel, B. S.,Smith, C.,Opsommer, L.,Curiel, S.,Warner-Steel, R.(2005).Public ocean literacy in the United States.Ocean & Coastal Management,48(2),97-114.
-
邱文彥編(2003)。海洋永續經營,海洋與臺灣:過去現在未來(叢書之四)。臺北:胡氏圖書。
-
張正杰(2015)。影響國中學生海洋科學知識與海洋能力指標因素之研究。教育學報,43(2),173-196。
-
張正杰、羅綸新(2014)。建構海洋教育的核心價值─從不斷傳出海難事件談起。臺灣教育評論月刊,3(3),118-123。
-
教育部(2008)。「海洋教育基本知能融入中小學課程綱要計畫」期末報告。臺北:教育部。
-
教育部(2008)。國民中小學九年一貫課程綱要重大議題(海洋教育)。臺北:教育部。
-
許明欽、李坤崇、羅綸新(2008)。教育部委託專案研究教育部委託專案研究,臺北:教育部。
-
鈴木英之、中原裕幸、橫內憲久(2003)。我國海洋教育的現狀和課題—關於海洋義務教育教科書的分析。東京:SOF 海洋政策研究所。
-
蔡錦玲(2006)。臺灣海洋教育藍圖。教育資料與研究,70,1-10。
-
鄧振源(2002)。計劃評估-方法與應用。基隆:海洋大學運籌規劃與管理研究中心。
-
鄧振源、曾國雄(1989)。層級分析法(AHP)的內涵特性與應用(上)。中國統計學報,27(6),5-22。
|