英文摘要
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Aim: We surveyed the sexual knowledge, education needs, and their factors on vocational students in Taoyuan county.
Method: Multi-stage cluster proportional random sampling was performed and an anonymous questionnaire was given out.
Result: During September-October 2005, a total of 571 students participated in this study, with a response rate of 94.1%. The correct proportion of total sexual knowledge was only 56.4%. Univariate analysis reveals that factors related to the correctness of sexual knowledge were: school grade (grade 11 students had the highest correct rate, followed by grade 12 students, and grade 10 students had the lowest), gender (female students tended to have a higher correct rate than male students), academic ranking (students who ranked in the top tended to have higher correct rate than those who ranked at the end in most questions except for the question about sexually-transmitted diseases), how fathers raised their kids (consideration style, high expectation from their kids, and consider their kids decisions had a higher correct rate than other groups in questions about sexual physiology.) Information about sexual behavior, pregnancy, contraceptive methods, and sexually-transmitted disease were predominantly from teachers, school lectures. The highest demand for sexual education was how to make friends, get along with friends, or choose a spouse. Only a small number of student reported that their parents provided them with sexual education.
Suggestion: Programs about how to make and get along with boy/girl friends, where to get help when having a sexual problem should be reinforced. School, family, community should be encouraged to provide sexual education to their kids.
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