英文摘要
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More now than ever before, there is an increasing respect for the autonomy of students, with an emphasis on their diversity, equality and levels of justice. Consequently the role of the teacher has changed; he or she is no longer the king and absolute ruler of an imposed classroom environment. Teachers are a catalyst for intellectual change and critique in a multi-cultural educational environment, and therefore the teacher themselves are in new roles. However, very worryingly many modern teachers have not transformed their methods of thinking and their respect towards the student body. While Peter McLaren served as a primary school teacher he proposed new guidelines to improve the unjust situation he observed on campus. This paper uses Gadamer's philosophical hermeneutics and document data analysis methods to explore and assess the teachings of Peter McLaren's 'Critical Multiculturalism', and its use as a training aid in the role of teachers. The results of the data collection are as follows: I. Teachers should transform and develop their own views for self-criticism. Progress is needed in the areas of tolerance, caring qualities, and also greater drive. II. Teacher training institutions and related institutions should have a curriculum designed to foster multiculturalism in teachers. III. Future researchers regarding McLaren's philosophy teaching could be extended to the educational system issues of Taiwan, with the integration of theory and practice.
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