英文摘要
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The purpose of this study is to explore the impacts of different modalities of multimedia learning or classical Chinese learning. The study adopts a quasi-experimental method based on the cognitive theory of multimedia learning. The subjects consist of 87 eighth-grade students from a junior high school in Keelung City. In the study, each student learned classical Chinese through three different modalities of multimedia (M1: subtitles in colloquial Chinese, M2: narration in colloquial Chinese, M3: narration with synchronized subtitles in colloquial Chinese) in three different paragraphs, and then takes a posttest after each paragraph. Finally, a questionnaire was conducted. Results showed that multimedia materials with ”colloquial narration” or with ”colloquial narration and subtitles” were significantly more effective than that with ”colloquial subtitles” only. Feedbacks from learners showed that 77% of the subjects liked to use multimedia in Chinese Classical learning, 68% of the subjects preferred ”colloquial narration with subtitles” mode to learn classical Chinese.
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