羽球現場多點無氧動力測驗與溫蓋特腳踏車測驗的相關

The Correlation between the Multiple Points of Badminton Field Tests and the Wingate Cycling Test for Badminton Players

10.6127/JEPF.2008.08.10

陳信良(Hsin-Lian Chen)；吳昶潤(Chang-Jun Wu)；林明儒(Ming-Ru Lin)；曾國維(Kuo-Wei Tseng)；陳忠慶(Trevor C. Chen)

羽球運動特殊性 ； 無氧能量系統 ； 心跳率 ； 血乳酸 ； Specificity of badminton ； Anaerobic system ； Heart rate ； Blood lactate concentration

運動生理暨體能學報

8輯（2008 / 12 / 01）

91 - 103

繁體中文

Purpose: To test the hypothesis that the performance and physiological responses observed following badminton players' performance of the Wingate anaerobic power test would correlate positively with those observed following their performance of three newly designed field tests for badminton players. Methods: Ten male university badminton players were recruited as subjects. Each subject performed one standard anaerobic power test (30-second Wingate power test) and three 30-second badminton-specific field tests (3, 4, and 6-point tests) twice, using a counter-balanced method. Rest intervals of at least 24 hours were given between the tests. All subjects wore heart rate (HR) monitors to measure HR response during each anaerobic power test, and the rating of perceived exertion (RPE) was measured immediately after each test. Blood lactate concentration (La) was analyzed at 3 minutes after each test. Results: 1) Performance: The power performance during the Wingate test had a correlation positively (p＞.05) with 3, 4 and 6 points tests; 2) Physiological responses: The extent of physiological responses (La, HR, and RPE) during or after the Wingate test had significant (p＜.05) positive correlation with 3, 4, and 6-point tests. The results of this study showed that the performance and physiological responses observed during and following the 3, 4, and 6-point badminton field tests correlated positively with those observed during and following the Wingate power test. Conclusions: These three badminton field tests may provide useful information for badminton coaches and sports scientists to use in the evaluation of badminton-specific anaerobic power tests in the future.

Purpose: To test the hypothesis that the performance and physiological responses observed following badminton players' performance of the Wingate anaerobic power test would correlate positively with those observed following their performance of three newly designed field tests for badminton players. Methods: Ten male university badminton players were recruited as subjects. Each subject performed one standard anaerobic power test (30-second Wingate power test) and three 30-second badminton-specific field tests (3, 4, and 6-point tests) twice, using a counter-balanced method. Rest intervals of at least 24 hours were given between the tests. All subjects wore heart rate (HR) monitors to measure HR response during each anaerobic power test, and the rating of perceived exertion (RPE) was measured immediately after each test. Blood lactate concentration (La) was analyzed at 3 minutes after each test. Results: 1) Performance: The power performance during the Wingate test had a correlation positively (p＞.05) with 3, 4 and 6 points tests; 2) Physiological responses: The extent of physiological responses (La, HR, and RPE) during or after the Wingate test had significant (p＜.05) positive correlation with 3, 4, and 6-point tests. The results of this study showed that the performance and physiological responses observed during and following the 3, 4, and 6-point badminton field tests correlated positively with those observed during and following the Wingate power test. Conclusions: These three badminton field tests may provide useful information for badminton coaches and sports scientists to use in the evaluation of badminton-specific anaerobic power tests in the future.

1. 呂芳陽、盧正崇(2005)。羽球單打戰術與專項體能訓練結合之分析。大專體育，76，14-18。
   連結：
2. 陳信良、陳忠慶、吳昶潤(2007)。羽球專項有氧能力測驗方式之評估。運動生理暨體能學報，6，71-80。
   連結：
3. 盧正崇、黃奕仁(2005)。現代男子羽球單打前六拍技術與運動能量供應形式之探討。大專體育，76，45-49。
   連結：
4. 鍾承融、陳忠慶、陳信良(2006)。羽球運動的體能評估方式之初探。中華體育，20(1)，66-74。
   連結：
5. 鍾承融、陳忠慶、陳信良(2006)。羽球運動的體能評估方式之初探。中華體育，20(1)，66-74。
   連結：
6. Atkinson, G.,Nevill, A. M.(1998).Statistical methods for assessing measurement error (reliability) in variables relevant to sports medicine.Sports Medicine,26(4),217-238.
7. Bhambhani, Y.,Maikala, R.,Esmail, S.(2001).Oxygenation trends in vastus lateralis muscle during incremental and intense anaerobic cycle exercise in young men and women.European Journal of Applied Physiology,84(6),547-556.
8. Bouchard, C.,Boulay, M. R.,Simoneau, J. A.,Lortie, G.,Perusse, L.(1988).Heredity and trainability of aerobic and anaerobic performance. An update.Sports Medicine,5(2),69-73.
9. Cabello Manrique, D.,González-Badillo, J. J.(2003).Analysis of the characteristics of competitive badminton.British Journal of Sports Medicine,37(1),62-66.
10. Chin, M. K.,Wong, A. S.,So, R. C.,Siu, O. T.,Steininger, K.,Lo, D. T.(1995).Sport specific fitness testing of elite badminton players.British Journal of Sports Medicine,29(3),153-157.
11. Ghosh, A. K.,Goswami, A.,Ahuja, A.(1993).Evaluation of a sports specific training programme in badminton players.The Indian Journal of Medical Research,98,232-236.
12. Hargreaves, M.,Spriet, L.(1995).Exercise Metabolism.Campaign, IL:Human Kinetics.
13. Hughes, M. G.,Andrew, M.,Ramsay, R.(2002).A sport-specific, endurance performance test for elite badminton players.Journal of Sports Sciences,21(4),277-278.
14. Lei, R. R.,Deng, S. X.,Lu, L. F.(1993).Study on the physiological function physical quality and mental characteristics of the Chinese badminton players.Chinese Sports Science and Technology,29,28-38.
15. Majumdar, P.,Khanna, G. L.,Malik, V.,Sachdeva, S.,Arif, M.,Mandal, M.(1997).Physiological analysis to quantify training load in badminton.British Journal of Sports Medicine,31(4),342-345.
16. Nevill, A. M.,Atkinson, G.(1997).Assessing agreement between measurements recorded on a ratio scale in sports medicine and sports science.British Journal of Sports Medicine,31(4),314-318.
17. Shrout, P. E.(1998).Measurement reliability and agreement in psychiatry.Statistical Methods in Medical Research,7(3),301-317.
18. Thomas, J. R.,Nelson, J. K.(1996).Research methods in physical activity.Champaign, IL:Human Kinetics.
19. Wilmore, J. H.,Costill, D. L.(2004).Physiology of sport and exercise.Champaign, IL:Human Kinetics.
20. Wonisch, M.,Hofmann, P.,Schwaberger, G.,von Duvillard, S. P.,Klein, W.(2003).Validation of field test for the non-invasive determination of badminton specific aerobic performance.British Journal of Sports Medicine,37(2),115-118.
21. 吳昶潤、林昆儀、陳信良、陳忠慶(2006)。羽球專項有氧能力測驗的信度考驗。嘉大體育健康休閒，5，66-73。
22. 吳慧君(1999)。運動能力的生理學評定。台北市:師大書苑。
23. 林正常(2000)。運動生理學。台北市:師大書苑。
24. 林正常(1996)。運動生理學實驗指引。台北市:師大書苑。
25. 邱皓政(2000)。量化研究與統計分析。台北市:五南圖書。
26. 紀世清(1996)。羽球選手專項體能測驗項目之研究。國立體育學院論叢，6(2)，63-81。
27. 涂國誠(1999)。羽球單打策略擬定及戰術應用的分析。大專體育，45，48-53。
28. 張永文(1997)。羽球運動科學選材。中華體育，11(3)，72-80。
29. 莊美鈴(1986)。羽球「米」字步法間歇訓練對大學男生生理特質及技術的影響。體育學報，8，245-265。

1. 陳克舟、陳永仁、張淳皓、張吉堯、何金山(2016)。六週敏捷訓練對國小羽球選手步法與反應能力之效果。運動教練科學，44，57-66。
2. 傅麗蘭、杜美華、王佩凡(2017)。桌球選手專項有氧能力測試之再測信度。運動教練科學，45，67-76。
3. 羅瑭勻、黃鉢登、張曉昀、張家豪、洪敏豪、洪佳翎(2018)。模擬擊球對羽球側向跳下肢落地的動力學效應。體育學報，51(2)，199-209。
4. 蘇榮立(2015)。敏捷訓練對羽球選手網前撲球整體反應時間之影響。臺灣體育學術研究，58，75-87。
5. 蕭智君、林貴福(2012)。羽球專項體能測驗之探討。中華體育季刊，26(3)，397-404。
6. (2024)。羽球競賽資料文獻分析與實務訓練應用。運動表現期刊，11(2)，129-145。