英文摘要
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The purpose of this study was to compare normal students and students with learning disability in Chinese literacy performance and the error types. The samples were selected for fifty-two of first graders in Taipei city elementary school. The instrument utilized to examine the effect was ”Chinese Literacy Scale”. The collected data were analyzed by t-test and frequency. The main findings were as followed:1. First graders of normal students in Taipei who performed the Chinese literacy had average score 109.85 (occupying 91.6% of total words in the scale), the students with learning disability who performed the Chinese literacy had average score 50.40 (occupying 42.5% of total words in the scale).2. Normal first graders who performed the Chinese literacy were superior to first graders with learning disability In Taipei.3. Two groups of students who made the error types in Chinese literacy, all is ”words confusion” and ”words sound similar.” The difference was that normal first graders who met the unknown words, they often appeared the phenomenon of ”sound next to the phonetic”; and first graders with learning disability who can guess easily and speak to irrelevant sound; While first graders with learning disability who didn't answer the question and spend time were more than normal first graders in Taipei.
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