英文摘要
|
With the rapid development of information technology, knowledge is spreading rapidly through the globalization of information. Today's companies around the world are moving towards the trend of knowledge and R&D (research and development) intensity. This knowledge and the development of intensive corporate companies may affect a country's economic, scientific and technological policies. It is not the one or some companies that can carry out by their own efforts. It is necessary to provide assistance through the government's overall strength in policy. However, through the above-mentioned knowledge and the economic value generated by R&D., it will become the main core element of technology innovation and R&D. The layout strategy in the patent market and the application of value generated by intellectual property will become the most critical role. The main goal of this system is to build a large scale of patent database and dictionary ontology knowledge base. And through the semantic network and the use of R language-natural language's keyword extraction (TF-IDF) for word frequency analysis, a corresponding patent title can be generated according to the users' demand for their patents. After using the weighting technology to conduct a text search on the patent content, we analyze the importance of the vocabulary and then use these words to build the dictionary ontology. In the use of the system's keyword extension and users' input of keywords, the system will process the input keyword combination through the weight sorting and then give the user a list of recommended title. This can meet the system users' demand to generate the corresponding patent title. The system was verified by the title of the previous published patent. It has more than 60% similarity after verification. Therefore, this system is a useful tool that can help users understand knowledge and generate suitable patent title through computer-aided analysis.
|
参考文献
|
-
賴奎魁,吳曉君(2005)。建立產業專利分類系統-共同引証分析的觀點。管理學報,22(2),261-277。
連結:
-
機器學習算法與 Python 學習(博客) (2017),自然语言处理(3)之词频-逆文本词频(TF-IDF)详解。檢自 https://blog.csdn.net/Mbx8X9u/article/details/78851815 (December20,2019)
-
SiC CMP Patent Analysis Model. Retrieved from http://rstudio-pubs-static.s3. amazonaws. com/284118ae1d54379fcc41ad913fbe52e186f856.html
-
Adamson, I. L.,Dilts, D. M.(1995).Development of an accounting object model from accounting transactions.Journal of Information Systems,9(1),43-64.
-
Allen, G. N.,March, S. T.(2012).A research note on representing part-whole relations in conceptual modeling.MIS Quarterly,36(3),945-964.
-
AN-YSYS, (2018),fuseki----在線運行、上傳數據、查詢。檢自 https://blog.csdn.net/fbsxghvudk/article/details/80587507 (June5,2018)
-
Batovski, Dobri(2014).A Review of The Global Innovation Index 2014: The Human Factor in Innovation (Editors: Soumitra Dutta, Bruno L2anvin and SachaWunsch-Vincent).AUJ.T,18(1),48-52.
-
Berners-Lee, Tim,Handler, James,Lissila, Ora(2001).Beware the Hype Semantic Web.Scientific American,284(5),45-56.
-
Blums, I.,Weigand, H.(2016).Towards a reference ontology of complex economic exchanges for accounting information systems.Proceedings of 2016 IEEE 20th International Enterprise Distributed Object Computing Conference,Vienna, Austria:
-
Burton-Jones, A.,Wand, Y.(2011).Guidelines for designing visual ontologies to support knowledge identification.MIS Quarterly,35(4),883-908.
-
DCMI. (1999). Dublin Core Metadata Initiative, Dublin Core Metadata Element Set, Version 1.1. Retrieved fromhttp://www.dublincore.org/specifications/dublincore/dces/1999-07-02(July 4,2017)
-
Ding, Y.(2005).Ontology: The Enabler for the Semantic Web.Amsterdam:Division of Mathematics and Computer Science Free University.
-
Granstrand, Ove(1999).The Economics and Management of Intellectual Property: Towards Intellectual Capitalism.Cheltenham, UK:Edward Elgar.
-
Brian Heater. (2019).Windows 10 tops Windows 7 as most popular OS. Retrieved from https://techcrunch.com/2019/01/02/windows-10-tops-windows-7-as-most-popular-os (January 1,2019)
-
Hendler, J.(2001).Agents and the Semantic Web.IEEE,16(2),30-37.
-
David Huang, (2017),文件探勘 TF-IDF 演算法:快速計算單字與文章的關聯。檢自https://taweihuang.hpd.io/2017/03/01/tfidf/ (March 1,2017)
-
Jacob, E. K.(2003).Ontologies and the Semantic Web.Bulletin of the American Society for Information Science and Technology,29(4)
-
Jlan, (2017),TF-IDF(詞頻-逆文檔頻率)介紹-簡書)。檢自 https://www.jianshu.com/p/b2c4ee414fac (June 3,2017)
-
Marja-RiittaKoivunen and Eric Miller.(2011).W3C,Retrievedfrom https://www.w3.org/2001/12/semweb-fin/w3csw (November2,2001)
-
Lionel 的博客 (2016),自然語言處理系列之 TF-IDF 算法。簡自 https://blog.csdn.net/lionel_fengj/article/details/53699903 (December 16,2017)
-
Mogee, M.E.(1991).Using patent data for technology analysis and planning.Research Technology Management,34(4),43-49.
-
STHDA. (2007).Text mining and word cloud fundamentals in R : 5 simple steps you should know, Retrieved from http://www.sthda.com/english/wiki/ text-mining-and-word-cloud-fundamentals-in-r-5-simple-steps-you-should-know#step-5-generate-the-word-cloud (June 18,2007)
-
Wibruce (2018),輕鬆理解 TF-IDF 原理及應用。檢自 https://blog.csdn.net/lionel_fengj/ article/details/53699903 (August 09,2018)
-
WIPO(2017).World Intellectual Property Indicators 2017.Switzerland:World Intellectual Property Organization.
-
天善智能 (2019),R 語言自然語言處理:關鍵詞提取(TF-IDF)。檢自https://kknews.cc/tech/83arxpg.html (March 15,2019)
-
江舜絃(2009)。中壢市,國立中央大學資訊管理研究所。
-
吳漢銘,國立臺北大學-統計學系,文字探勘與文字視覺化。檢自http://www.hmwu.idv.tw/web/R/%E4%B8%96%E6%96%B0/G02-hmwu_R-TextMining.pdf。
-
李淑蓮 (2016),《國家智財戰略綱領》下階段工作重點出爐,然後呢?,北美智權報,164 期。檢自 http://www.naipo.com/Portals/1/web_tw/Knowledge_Center/Industry_Economy/IPNC_160727_0701.htm (July7,2016)
-
李淑蓮 (2017),沒有智財戰略的產業創新政策要如何贏?,北美智權報,198 期。檢自 http://www.naipo.com/Portals/1/web_tw/Knowledge_Center/Industry_Economy/IPNC_171115_0701.htm (November 15,2017)
-
阮一峰 (2013),TF-IDF 與餘弦相似性的應用(二):找出相似文章。檢自http://www.ruanyifeng.com/blog/2013/03/cosine_similarity.html (March21,2013)
-
翁千婷(2011)。WWW 開放之路。科學人雜誌,109,88-93。
-
陳昭珍(2006)。以知識本體架構與知識組織發展新趨勢。數位時代圖書館館藏發展研討會論文集
-
臺灣大學計資中心電子報(2014),文字探勘之前處理與 TF-IDF 介紹,第 31 期,檢自http://www.cc.ntu.edu.tw/chinese/epaper/0031/20141220_3103.html(December12,2014)
|