题名

全家玩社群、商務飛沖天

并列篇名

FamilyMart runs social media, and the business is soaring

DOI

10.6285/MIC.202209_11(2).0009

作者

徐依雯(Yi-Wen Shu);邱紹群(Shao-Chun Chiu)

关键词

社群商務 ; 顧客參與 ; 電子商務 ; 全家超商 ; Social Commerce ; Customer Engagement ; e-Commerce ; FamilyMart

期刊名称

管理資訊計算

卷期/出版年月

11卷2期(2022 / 09 / 01)

页次

103 - 120

内容语文

繁體中文

中文摘要

社群商務是電子商務與社群媒體融合轉變的一種創新商業模式,並賦予消費者擁有影響他人消費決策的權力,且提升消費者在電子商務交易中的談判地位。從2016年開始,全家超商投入行動會員APP的開發,並轉型為社群商務零售通路商。而至2020年,其會員數高達1300萬人,是統一超商的兩倍,且來自會員的營收佔比更高達總營收四成,儼然是一個通路業者轉型為科技零售業的成功案例。儘管過去文獻對電子商務平台成效進行大量研究,但對社群商務成效及其影響因素的理解仍是有限的。因此,本研究希冀從社會支持理論、使用和滿足理論、及資訊系統成功模型等文獻,萃取一些可促進全家社群商務會員的滿意、參與意願及購買頻率等重要因素,並提出一個全新的社群商務成效模型,且對205名有效受訪者進行問卷實證分析研究。研究結果表明,社群商務成效很大程度上取決於技術因素(系統品質和服務品質)、動機因素(享樂動機和功利動機)與社交因素(社群支持)。在這些因素當中,系統品質、顧客參與、客戶滿意與社群支持四大因素對全家社群商務平台的購買頻率成效最為顯著。而本研究依據此結果提出理論和實務意涵與建議。

英文摘要

Social commerce is an innovative business model that integrates e-commerce and social media. It enhances consumers' bargaining status in e-commerce transactions. Since 2016, FamilyMart has invested in mobile membership Apps and transformed into a retail distributor of social commerce. By 2020, its membership number is as high as 13 million, which is twice that of Taiwan 7-Elevn, and the revenue from members for as much as 40% of the total revenue.Although there were a lot of research on the effectiveness of e-commerce, the understanding of the effectiveness of social commerce and its influencing factors are still limited. Therefore, this study hopes to extract some important factors that can promote the satisfaction, engagement and repurchase of members of FamilyMart from the literature of social support theory, use and satisfaction theory, and information system success model. We proposed a new model for social commerce effectiveness and conducted a survey and analysis on 205 effective respondents. The results show that the effectiveness of FamilyMart's social commerce largely depends on technical factors (system quality and service quality), motivation factors (hedonic motivation and utilitarian motivation) and social factors (social support). Based on this result, we put forward theoretical and practical implications and suggestions.

主题分类 基礎與應用科學 > 資訊科學
社會科學 > 管理學
参考文献
  1. 江義平,江謝鎮同(2007)。網站服務品質與網站體驗對關係品質及行為意向之影響。電子商務學報,9(4),689-724。
    連結:
  2. 江義平,陳宣佑(2014)。線上顧客參與成效探究。Electronic Commerce Studies,12(4),451-479。
    連結:
  3. 江義平,蔡坤宏,林楷傑,吳依柔(2019)。社群商務網站知覺定位之探究。Electronic Commerce Studies,17(1),25-51。
    連結:
  4. 李淑芳(2008)。購物網站之網路顧客關係管理對忠誠度影響-顧客觀點。資訊管理學報,15(4),177-203。
    連結:
  5. 林心慧,曾琬婷(2008)。顧客觀點之線上旅遊系統成功模式:整合理性層級理論與心流理論。電子商務學報,10(3),689-714。
    連結:
  6. 侯正裕,陳靜枝,陳鴻基(2010)。為何人們使用社交網站?認知專注的觀點。資訊管理學報,17(專刊),97-116。
    連結:
  7. 柴康偉,歐瑋明,黃柏鈞,林明憲,陳定献,黃琮森,鄧富川(2021)。蝦皮 App使用者知覺有用性對使用態度之影響-以行動購物系統品質為干擾變數。管理資訊計算,10(特刊 2),1-10。
    連結:
  8. 柴康偉,歐瑋明,蔡爭岳(2018)。網路書店服務品質與購買意願之關係-以推薦資訊做為干擾變數。管理資訊計算,7(2),112-123。
    連結:
  9. 莊鎧溫,楊子萱(2018)。旅遊部落格資訊品質之期待與滿意度研究。管理資訊計算,7(2),208-218。
    連結:
  10. 許秉瑜,申元洪,蕭文龍,莊芷萱,陳炫碩(2008)。探討電腦自我效能對於 ERP系統成功之影響。電子商務學報,10(2),379-402。
    連結:
  11. 許嘉霖,于立宸,趙心怡(2019)。美容美妝線上品牌社群體驗如何增進使用者之體驗價值、態度及持續使用意圖。管理評論,38(4),1-14。
    連結:
  12. 許嘉霖,郭國興,謝艾芸,湯其潔(2017)。實用與享樂價值對於行動應用程式的滿意度與持續使用意圖之影響:心流體驗與知覺好玩為中介角色。品質學報,24(3),191-201。
    連結:
  13. 許麗玲,陳至柔,陳澔輝(2013)。雲端 ERP 系統服務品質與持續使用意圖之研究。電子商務學報,15(2),95-233。
    連結:
  14. 陶蓓麗,程瑞南(2006)。網路購物顧客價值對顧客關係品質的影響之實証研究。中山管理評論,14(2),517-549。
    連結:
  15. 馮天昱,陳玉華(2015)。社群行銷之網路互動性與訊息論點品質對購買意願的影響效應。資訊傳播研究,5(2),47-71。
    連結:
  16. 黃明新,黃麗君(2011)。重新探討零售業顧客滿意度:比較享樂型與功能型購物價值之差異。管理評論,30(1),59-76。
    連結:
  17. 黃淑姿,李冠穎,許英傑(2010)。行動加值服務價值創造對行為意圖影響之研究。電子商務學報,12(1),41-71。
    連結:
  18. 楊政穎,鍾才元,陳明終,李曜安(2014)。社群網路使用者之線上社會支持與線上人際關係。國教新知,61(4),22-27。
    連結:
  19. 劉文良,湯宗泰(2007)。消費者對行動加值服務之付費意願。電子商務學報,9(3),577-598。
    連結:
  20. 劉秀雯,林育理,王景萱(2017)。連鎖便利商店之社群媒體分析:探討媒介特質與行銷訴求對於顧客參與行為之影響。管理學報,34(4),633-657。
    連結:
  21. 賴佳吟,洪新原(2015)。從服務科學觀點探討使用者對社群商務之接受。電子商務學報,17(4),1-38。
    連結:
  22. 謝佩璇,張玨婷(2017)。虛擬社群知識分享互動模式之研究-以 3D 動畫設計軟體論壇為例。資訊管理學報,24(3),245-272。
    連結:
  23. 鍾君宇,蔡顯童,林國清(2019)。個人社交媒體支持意願之探討。資訊管理學報,26(1),25-69。
    連結:
  24. Aydin, G.(2019).Examining social commerce intentions through the uses and gratifications theory.International Journal of e-Business Research,15(2),44-70.
  25. Chan, T. K. H.,Lee, M. K. O.,Lee, Z. W. Y.(2014).Antecedents and consequences of customer engagement in online brand communities.Journal of Marketing Analytics,2(2),81-97.
  26. Cui, Y.,Mou, J.,Liu, Y.(2018).Knowledge mapping of social commerce research: a visual analysis using CiteSpace.Electronic Commerce Research,18(4),837-868.
  27. Dattalo, P.(2008).Determining Sample Size: Balancing Power, Precision, and Practicality.New York, NY:Oxford University press.
  28. de Vries, N.,Carlson, J.(2014).Examining the drivers and brand performance implications of customer engagement with brands in the social media environment.Journal of Brand Management,21(6),1-21.
  29. DeLone, W. H.,McLean, E. R.(2004).Measuring e-commerce success : applying the DeLone & McLean information systems success model.International Journal of Electronic Commerce,9(1),37-41.
  30. DeLone, W. H.,McLean, E. R.(1992).Information systems success: the quest for the dependent variable.Information Systems Research,3(1),60-95.
  31. Dong, T. P.,Cheng, N. C.,Wu, Y. C. J.(2014).A Study of the social networking website service in digital content industries: the Facebook case in Taiwan.Computers in Human Behavior,30,708-714.
  32. Faul, F.,Erdfelder, E.,Lang, A. G.,Buchner, A.(2007).G*Power 3: A flexible statistical power analysis program for the social, behavioral, and biomedical sciences.Behavior Research Methods,39(2),175-191.
  33. Fornell, C.,Larcker, D. F.(1981).Evaluating structural equation models with unobservable variables and measurement error.Journal of Marketing Research,18(1),39-50.
  34. Groeger, L.,Moroko, L.,Hollebeek, L. D.(2016).Capturing value from non-paying consumers’ engagement behaviours: field evidence and development of a theoretical model.Journal of Strategic Marketing,24(3-4),190-209.
  35. Hair, J. F. J.,Hult, G. T. M.,Ringle, C.,Sarstedt, M.(2016).A Primer on Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM).Thousand Oaks, CA:SAGE Publications.
  36. Hajli, M. N.(2014).The role of social support on relationship quality and social commerce.Technological Forecasting and Social Change,87,17-27.
  37. Hajli, N.(2015).Social commerce constructs and consumer’s intention to buy.International Journal of Information Management,35(2),183-191.
  38. Hajli, N.,Shanmugam, M.,Powell, P.,Love, P. E. D.(2015).A study on the continuance participation in on-line communities with social commerce perspective.Technological Forecasting and Social Change,96,232-241.
  39. Jahn, B.,Kunz, W.(2012).How to transform consumers into fans of your brand.Journal of Service Management,23(3),344-361.
  40. Katz, E.,Blumler, J.G.,Gurevitch, M.(1974).Uses and gratifications research.Public Opinion Quarterly,14(3),419-442.
  41. Kim, C.,Galliers, R. D.,Shin, N.,Ryoo, J. H.,Kim, J.(2012).Factors influencing internet shopping value and customer repurchase intention.Electronic Commerce Research and Applications,11(4),374-387.
  42. Kumar, A.,Salo, J.,Li, H.(2019).Stages of user engagement on social commerce platforms: analysis with the navigational clickstream data.International Journal of Electronic Commerce,23(2),179-211.
  43. Liang, T. P.,Ho, Y. T.,Li, Y. W.,Turban, E.(2011).What drives social commerce: the role of social support and relationship quality.International Journal of Electronic Commerce,16(2),69-90.
  44. Lim, X. J.,Cheah, J. H.,Waller, D. S.,Ting, H.,Ng, S. I.(2020).What s-commerce implies? repurchase intention and its antecedents.Marketing Intelligence and Planning,38(6),760-777.
  45. Mackenzie, S. B.,Podsakoff, P. M.,Podsakoff, N. P.(2011).Construct measurement and validation procedures in mis and behavioral research: integrating new and existing techniques.MIS Quarterly,35(2),293-334.
  46. Molinillo, S.,Anaya-Sánchez, R.,Liébana-Cabanillas, F.(2020).Analyzing the effect of social support and community factors on customer engagement and its impact on loyalty behaviors toward social commerce websites.Computers in Human Behavior,108,105980.
  47. Netemeyer, R. G.,Bearden, W. O.,Sharma, S.(2003).Scaling Procedures: Issues and Applications.Thousand Oaks, CA:SAGE Publications.
  48. Podsakoff, P. M.,MacKenzie, S. B.,Lee, J. Y.,Podsakoff, N. P.(2003).Common method biases in behavioral research: a critical review of the literature and recommended remedies.Journal of Applied Psychology,88(5),879-903.
  49. Urbach, N.,Ahlemann, F.(2010).Structural equation modeling in information systems research using partial least squares.Journal of Theoretical and Applied Information Technology,11(2),5-40.
  50. 王凱,張震元(2012)。整合實用性、享樂性與社群認同性建構社群網站態度衡量模型之研究。資訊管理學報,19(2),275-313。
  51. 食力 foodnext(2020 年 6 月 12 日)。實體店只有小七一半,會員數卻是小七兩倍!全家如何靠App賺贏7-11?商業週刊,取自https://www.businessweekly.com.tw/business/blog/3002771。
  52. 劉春初,鄧瑜旻,王澤宇(2019)。服務品質、品牌形象、顧客滿意度與再購意願之關係-以國際品牌行動電話為例。中華管理學報,10(4),17-38。