資本支出、企業規模與研發投資對企業績效之影響

Capital Expenditures, Firm Size, and R&D Investment Impact on Enterprise Performance

10.6338/JDA.201006_5(3).0001

徐怡(Yi Hsu)；邱世熒(Shih-Ying Chiu)

資本支出 ； 企業規模 ； 研發投資 ； 企業績效 ； Capital Expenditures ； Firm Size ； R&D Investment ； Enterprise Performance

Journal of Data Analysis

5卷3期（2010 / 06 / 01）

1 - 21

繁體中文

本研究主旨在於探討資本支出、企業規模與研發投資對企業績效的關聯性探討。本文運用歐盟統計局資料庫之數據進行分析，先利用相關分析檢定各變數項間之相關性，進而利用反應曲面模式找出每兩自變數項在交互作用下對企業績效的影響程度。在研究結果方面，資本支出、企業規模與研發投資對企業績效均有顯著的正向影響，而每兩自變數項在交互作用下對企業績效均有顯著的負向影響。結論部份，實證結果配合過去學者文獻進行解釋及未來思考方向。未來研究方向則提出跨產業特質比較與跨文化領域運用，如營運模式，期望可修正、建構新的架構模式。

This study discussed the influence of the capital expenditures, firm size, and R&D investment on enterprise performance. This paper used the database of Eurostat to analyze correlation among all variables. Moreover, this paper used the response surface model to find the interaction of each two independent variables which impact on enterprise performance. The results of this study displayed capital expenditures, firm size, and R&D investment significantly positive impacted on enterprise performance. Moreover, the interactions of independent variables significantly negative impacted on enterprise performance. The empirical results integrated the previous studies to suggest research topics for the future researchers. This study suggested that future research could focus on cross-cultural and cross-industrial differences. Therefore, this study expected to amend and construct the new structural model.

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