英文摘要
|
The author interviewed her family to know how a traffic accident caused grief in the loss of family, because the original family of the author had the experience of losing family twice in traffic accidents, and a traffic accident is the main reason for bringing about young peoples' deaths. But the author's training comes from traditional psychology; the quantitative research in accordance with science. The qualitative interview has a standardization program to collect and analyze data which will conform to the provision of scientific research. According to the preparation of the qualitative interview, knowing and executing research methods come from documents that discuss grief. When collecting data for interview respondents, it is hard to gain a close understanding of the respondents' life context if following the interview outline. Different respondents have different life-contexts that cannot be dissected in just a few questions, and the interview process with the author's parents could be offensive with the author's belief of "talking about grief can help the healing process." Therefore, the author gives up the use of a qualitative interview, and instead uses a self-narrative to understand "how to heal from grief by talking about it." However, life has continuity! The experiences of life will foremost affect people's responses to major events in their lives. We should know the whole growth context and social culture if we want to understand those who have been bereaved of a loved one by a traffic accident so we can know how to help them face and treat the grief, which is something that cannot be summed up in a single event. Passing through the self-narrative to know the author's life, with questions such as "Can we heal grief by simply talking about grief?" and "How do we heal grief?" are no longer important because there is now a different understanding about "grief." In life we experience moods such as happiness, anger, sadness, laughter over, and over again, which is part of a natural life. Accordingly, "grief" is one of those feelings, unrelated to healing or not, a feeling to just experience.
|
参考文献
|
-
賴誠斌、丁興祥(2005)。自我書寫與生命創化:以蘆荻社大學員蕃薯的故事為例。應用心理研究,25,73-114。
連結:
-
Bowlby, J.(1980).Attachment and loss (Vol. 3): Loss sadness and depression.New York, NY:Travistock Institute.
-
Corr, C. A.,Nabe, C. M.,Corr, D. M.(1997).Death and dying, life and living.Pacific Grove, CA:Brooks/Cole.
-
Corr, C. A.、Nabe, C. M.、Corr, D. M.、張靜玉譯(2004)。死亡教育與輔導。臺北:洪葉。
-
Crossley, M. L.(2000).Introducing narrative psychology: Self, trauma and the construction of meaning.Buckingham, UK:Open University Press.
-
Crossley, M. L.、朱儀羚譯、康萃婷譯、柯禧慧譯、蔡欣志譯、吳芝儀譯(2004)。敘事心理與研究:自我、創傷與意義的建構。嘉義:濤石文化。
-
Hollway, W.,Jefferson, T.(2000).Doing qualitative research differently: Free association, narrative and the interview method.Thousand Oaks, CA:Sage.
-
Kavanaugh, R. E.(1972).Facing death.Los Angeles, CA:Nash.
-
Kübler-Ross, E.(1969).On death and dying.New York, NY:Macmillan.
-
Mabey, J.、林秀梅譯(2006)。愛的力量:獻給悲傷心靈的詩與冥思。臺北:美麗殿。
-
Neimeyer, R. A.(1998).Lessons of loss: A guide to coping.New York, NY:McGraw-Hill.
-
Neimeyer, R. A.、章薇卿譯(2007)。走在失落的幽谷—悲傷因應指導手冊。臺北:心理。
-
Parkes, C. M.(1970).The first year of bereavement: A longitudinal study of the reaction of London widows to death of their husbands.Psychiatry,33(4),444-467.
-
Siggins, L. D.(1966).Mourning: A critical survey of the literature.The International Journal of Psycho-analysis,47(1),14-25.
-
Smith, J. A.、丁興祥譯、張慈宜譯、曾寶瑩譯(2006)。質性心理學:研究方法的實務指南。臺北:遠流。
-
Spradlin, S. E.、蔡素玲譯、鍾志芳譯(2007)。別讓情緒控制你的生活—如何讓辯證行為治療法幫助你掌控自己。臺北:心理。
-
Stroebe, M.,Schut, H.(1999).The dual process model of coping with bereavement: Rationale and description.Death Studies,23,197-224.
-
Worden, J. W.(2001).Grief counseling and grief therapy: A handbook for the mental health practitioner.New York, NY:Springer.
-
Worden, J. W.(1991).Grief counseling and grief therapy: A handbook for the mental health practitioner.New York, NY:Springer.
-
Worden, J. W.、李開敏譯(2004)。悲傷輔導與悲傷治療:心理衛生實務工作者手冊。臺北:心理。
-
王純娟(2002)。哀傷歷程(階段論)之批判。輔導季刊,38(3),48-52。
-
何美蓮(2006)。碩士論文(碩士論文)。彰化,國立彰化師範大學輔導與諮商學系。
-
呂欣芹(2006)。碩士論文(碩士論文)。臺北,國立臺北護理學院生死教育與輔導研究所。
-
呂蕙美(2005)。碩士論文(碩士論文)。臺中,東海大學社會工作學系。
-
巫志忠(2006)。碩士論文(碩士論文)。高雄,國立高雄師範大學輔導與諮商研究所。
-
林仁和(2000)。與情緒共舞:掌握與開發你的情緒潛力。臺北:新視野圖書。
-
林家瑩(1999)。碩士論文(碩士論文)。高雄,國立高雄師範大學輔導研究所。
-
林綺雲編(2000)。生死學。臺北:洪葉。
-
張春興(2000)。張氏心理學辭典。臺北:東華。
-
張藝馨(2007)。碩士論文(碩士論文)。臺北,國立臺北護理學院生死教育與輔導研究所。
-
郭淑娥(2000)。碩士論文(碩士論文)。高雄,國立高雄師範大學成人教育研究所。
-
鈕則誠、趙可式、胡文郁(2001)。生死學。新北:國立空中大學。
-
葉何賢文(2003)。碩士論文(碩士論文)。嘉義,南華大學生死學研究所。
-
蔡文瑜(2001)。碩士論文(碩士論文)。臺北,國立臺灣師範大學社會教育研究所。
-
蔡松芬(2005)。碩士論文(碩士論文)。臺中,東海大學社會工作學系。
-
蔡素妙(2002)。博士論文(博士論文)。彰化,國立彰化師範大學輔導與諮商系。
|