英文摘要
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This longitudinal research took one semester, adopted semi-action research method to teach a ten-year-old congenital blind boy who had no formal drawing experience before. The curricula emphasized on teaching pictorial principles through simplified characters of objects as combination of geometric elements. At beginning, a pretest and parents interview were conducted to comprehend participant's original capacity and to design proper drawing curriculum. At the end of the semester, the researchers, expert, and the parent individually assessed the participant's creativity, in terms of (1) product creativity, (2) story creativity, and (3) other creativity. The results suggest: geometrized figures drawing lessons made significantly positive influences on the participant's creativities. It efficiently helps children without vision to internalize pictorial elements same as sighted people; and through it, help them express their creative thoughts and imaginations. Six teaching strategies also suggested as following: (1) to adopt convenient drawing materials; (2) to use simplified 3-D models; (3) to teach pictorial concepts through various geometric boards; (4) geometric boards tracing can reduce difficulties and frustration of muscle control, in order to reach the final goal of drawing lessen; (5) flexible teaching, plan and interaction are necessary; (6) to develop drawing topics that connect children's own experiences.
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