题名

餐飲外場從業人員的社會支持、情緒勞務與工作表現之研究

并列篇名

The Relationships among Social Support, Emotional Labor and Job Performance of the Hospitality Front-line Employees

DOI

10.6246/JHDFS.201007_(12).0001

作者

吳淑禎(Shu-Chen Wu);周璻薇(Tsui-Wei Chou);謝辰昕(Chen-Hsin Hsieh);劉俊億(Chun-Yi Liu)

关键词

餐飲外場從業人員 ; 社會支持 ; 情緒勞務 ; 工作表現 ; 觀光飯店 ; hospitality front-line employees ; Social support ; Emotional labor ; Job performance ; Tourist hotel

期刊名称

人類發展與家庭學報

卷期/出版年月

12期(2010 / 07 / 01)

页次

1 - 30

内容语文

繁體中文

中文摘要

本研究旨在探討餐飲外場從業人員的社會支持、情緒勞務與工作表現之關係。研究方法以問卷調查法進行資料蒐集,計有效問卷共329份。研究結果發現,受測者大都能知覺到社會支持,且有正向的情緒勞務與工作表現。t考驗與Tukey事後檢定,發現不同背景變項的受試者在社會支持、情緒勞務與工作表具有顯著差異。逐步迴歸分析結果發現,社會支持與情緒勞務對工作表現具有顯著預測力,其預測值達33.2%。因果模式分析顯示,社會支持知覺與正向情緒勞務表現有助工作表現提升。其次,社會支持與工作表現以及情緒勞務與工作表現具正向關係,情緒勞務並具有中介角色,調節社會支持對工作表現的影響。研究並提出相關建議,以作爲觀光飯店留住優秀養飲外場人員及未來研究之參考。

英文摘要

The main purpose of this study was to examine relationships among social support, emotional labor, and job performance. Quantitative data was collected from 329 hospitality front-line employees. Results showed that employee who reported receiving high levels of social support, positive perception on emotional labor, and good job performance. T test and Tukey test results indicated that demographic variables were statistically significant differences on these research variables. Stepwise regression analysis results suggest that social support and emotional labor were statistically significant predictor variables for job performance, and the coefficient of determination (R^2) was 33.2%. Specifically, a causal modeling approach tests indicate that employee perceptions of social support and positive emotional labor can increase job performance. Other results suggest a positive relationship between social support and emotional labor, a positive relationship between emotional labor and job performance, and that emotional labor mediates effects of social support on job performance. Recommendations for future research and applications of the results were suggested.

主题分类 社會科學 > 社會科學綜合
社會科學 > 教育學
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被引用次数
  1. 周湘瑤(2016)。在臺外籍勞工海外適應、社會支持與工作滿意度關係之研究-職家衝突為干擾變數。長榮大學經營管理研究所學位論文。2016。1-130。