Differences in Filial Behavior in Multigeneration Families That Live Together

Bi-Su Liu; Chung-Yi Li; Kuang-Hui Yeh; Hui-Chi Huang

doi:10.1097/JNR.0b013e31820b0f3c

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P25 - 34

医药卫生 > 预防保健与卫生学
医药卫生 > 社会医学

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Differences in Filial Behavior in Multigeneration Families That Live Together

三代同堂间孝道行为之差异

刘碧素(Bi-Su Liu) ；李中一(Chung-Yi Li) ；叶光辉(Kuang-Hui Yeh) ；黄惠玑(Hui-Chi Huang)

The Journal of Nursing Research ； 19 卷 1 期 (2011 / 03 / 01) ， P25 - 34

英文 DOI： 10.1097/JNR.0b013e31820b0f3c

孝道；认知孝道自我效能；孝道行为；三代； filial piety ； perceived filial self-efficacy ； filial piety behavior ； three generations

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摘要 │ 参考文献 (33) │ 被引用文献 (3) │ 国际计量

摘要〈TOP〉

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Background: Western values and culture have undermined concepts filial piety in Taiwan in recent decades. Extant literature has identified the strong influence of filial piety on the willingness of children to care for their parents when ill. Most elderly parents experience illness and suffer from various types and degrees of disabilities and thus need physical, psychological, social, and spiritual care. Less involvement by children in elderly care naturally impacts nursing care, social resource allocations, and economic support for disabled elderly.
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate differences in filial piety in three-generation families who live together. Understanding children's filial piety behavior can help nurses understand their willingness to accept responsibility for parental care and can help nurses assist with arranging appropriate home or institutional care for elderly patients.
Methods: The study used a cross-sectional research design and snowball sampling. The data set was collected in a township in Central Taiwan and involved 128 participants from 49 households. The questionnaires included demographics, filial piety affection, perceived filial self-efficacy, and filial behavior.
Results: Predicted variables for filial behavior included the following: being a member of an older generation, marital status, having positive filial piety affection, and having positive perceived filial self-efficacy. This study found that adults in the youngest group (G3-2 subgroup) who received care and feeding three or more times a week from a grandparent when 0 to 6 years of age had higher scores for filial piety affection toward their parents than their youngest group peers (G3-1 subgroup). The G3-2 subgroup's parents also had higher positive scores for the Filial Piety Affection and Perceived Filial Self-efficacy scales relative to their own parents.
Conclusions/Implications for Practice: Filial piety is a basic virtue and a traditional cultural value that is worth retaining. There is a need to give positive reinforcement to filial piety values through school education, better parenting, and development of good family relationships. Furthermore, government policy should work to encourage improved filial behavior in youth.

参考文献 ( 33 ) 〈TOP〉

Lu, L.、Kao, S. F.、Chen, F. Y.(2006)。Psychological traditionality, modernity, filial piety and their influences on subjective well-being: A parent-child dyadic design。Indigenous Psychological Research in Chinese Societies，25，243-278。
连结：
Ministry of Interior Statistical Information Service. (2005). Summary analysis of 2005 elderly status survey data. Retrieved September 10, 2008, from http://sowf.moi.gov.tw/stat/ (Original work published in Chinese
Bandura, A.(1977).Self-efficacy: Towards a unifying theory of behavioral change.Psychological Review,84,191-215.
Caprara, G. V.,Pastorelli, V.,Regalia, C.,Scabini, E.,Bandura, A.(2005).Impact of adolescents' filial self-efficacy on quality of family functioning and satisfaction.Journal of Research on Adolescence,15(1),71-97.
Caprara, G. V.,Regalia, C.,Scabini, E.,Barbaranelli, C.,Bandura, A.(2004).Assessment of filial, marital, and collective family efficacy beliefs.European Journal of Psychological Assessment,20(4),247-261.

被引用文献 ( 3 ) 〈TOP〉

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