社會支持介入措施對居家中風個案身心健康之影響－以宜蘭地區為例

張萃珉; 李怡娟

doi:10.7081/NR.200008.0423

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来源数据

P423 - 434

医药卫生 > 预防保健与卫生学
医药卫生 > 社会医学

DOI： 10.7081/NR

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社会支持介入措施对居家中风个案身心健康之影响－以宜兰地区为例

The Effect of Social Support Intervention on Home-Bound Stroke Patients' Physical and Mental Health in the Ilan Area

张萃珉(Tsui-Ming Chang) ；李怡娟(I-Chuan Li)

护理研究； 8 卷 4 期 (2000 / 08 / 01) ， P423 - 434

繁体中文 DOI： 10.7081/NR.200008.0423

社会支持介入措施；居家护理；身心健康；中风； social support interventions ； home care ； physical and mental health ； stroke

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摘要 │ 参考文献 (34) │ 被引用文献 (1) │ 国际计量

摘要〈TOP〉

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The purpose of this study was to understand the resources and the utilization of the social support system among stroke patients residing in the Ilan area. The effect of social support interventions on patients physical and mental health status was tested. The research population was obtained from a community-based epidemiological study of neurological disorder patients in middle or old age. The sample was divided into control and experimental group which included twenty-nine subjects each. The study derived several results as follows: 1. Male subjects outnumbered female. Most subjects were over 65 years old. The majority of subjects were married. A majority of subjects reported their educational level as illiterate. All subjects had at least one kind of religious belief, folk beliefs were the most prevalent. In terms of their job status, most were unemployed. Most subjects lived together with their spouses and other family members. 2. The mean time since stroke was 7.02 years. Most had only had one attack and had not suffered any relapses. The most common type of stroke was cerebral infarction, hemiplegia on the left side was significant. 3. The most frequent type of social support was substantial support, the least was informational; Subjects’ families and spouses were the main support source for them. 4. The effects of social support intervention on physical and mental health were as follows: (1) Physical health tended to become better which showed in subjects’ abilities of functional activity. (2) Mental health was improved, however there was no statistical significance. Results of this study are proposed as the development and coordination of social support networks both formal and informal, for home-bound stroke patients in order to improve their physical and mental health.

参考文献 ( 34 ) 〈TOP〉

Antoncicci, T. C.(1985).Social support: Theoretical advances, recent findings and pressing issues.Social support: Theory, research, and applications.
Chapman, N. J.,Pancoast, D. L.(1985).Working with the informal helping networks of the elderly: The experience of three programs.Journal of Social Issues,41,47-63.
Cifu, D. X.,Stewart, D. G.(1999).Factors affecting functional outcome after stroke: A critical review of rehabilitation interventions.Archives of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation.
Clipp, E. C.,Moore, M. J.,George, L. K.(1996).The content and properties of the Caregiver Activities Time Survey (CATS): An outcome measure for use in clinical trial research on Alzheimer`s disease.American Journal of Alzheimer`s Disease,11(6),3-9.
Cohen, S.,Syme, S. L.(1985).Issues in the study and application of social support.Social support and health.

被引用文献 ( 1 ) 〈TOP〉

白芳瑜(2016)。住院中风病患睡眠指标与入院短期日常生活活动进程之探讨。中山医学大学医学资讯学系硕士班学位论文。2016。1-44。

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