题名

探討醫療產業內部利害關係人對於企業社會責任之關注程度及關鍵決策因子-以高雄市某醫學中心為例

并列篇名

Developing Corporate Social Responsibility Strategies for Medical Institution: A Medical Center in South Taiwan

作者

王淑娟(SHU-CHUAN WANG);潘麗馡(LI-FEI PAN);梁恩綺(EN-CHI LIANG);任振輝(JENN-HUEI RENN);陳芬如(FUN-JU CHEN)

关键词

利害關係人 ; 企業社會責任 ; 關注程度 ; 關鍵決策因子 ; Corporate Social Responsibility ; Internal Customers ; Degree of Concern ; Determinant Factor

期刊名称

輔仁管理評論

卷期/出版年月

28卷3期(2021 / 09 / 01)

页次

63 - 87

内容语文

繁體中文

中文摘要

本研究為探討醫療產業內部利害關係人重視的企業社會責任決策因子,以橫斷性研究採便利抽樣的方式進行問卷調查,於2018年4月13日至30日(共兩周)期間發放紙本與電子問卷給內部利害關係人(員工),收回228份問卷,有效回收率82.6%。運用權重分析-主成份分析法進行分析,排序關鍵的決策構面及決策因子,在整體關鍵決策因子中,公司治理(經濟績效、市場地位、採購實務、反貪腐)、勞工安全與關係(勞雇關係、勞資關係、職業安全衛生)、環境保護(法規遵循、供應商環境評估)為內部利害關係人排序較高且重視的決策項目。個案醫院在決策時應優先重視內部利害關係人認為攸關重要決策之議題,使個案醫院更被內部利害關係人認同,為營運績效帶來長期之利益,並達企業永續經營。

英文摘要

Objectives: Corporate social responsibility (CSR) can promote company-internal customer's relationships and develop corporate operation sustainability. Our study will discuss CSR decision- making factors what internal customers pay attention to. Then appropriate decision thinking can be produced by providing CSR priority factors to case hospital. Methods: This is a cross-sectional study. We used a convenient sampling to conduct a questionnaire survey during the period from April 13 to 30, 2018 for internal customers including papers and online survey. Total 228 questionnaires were recovered, and the effective rate was 82.6%. The questionnaire focused on corporate governance, labor safety, environmental protection, customer rights and social welfare dimensions. We used principle components analysis to analyze and search essential decision-making and decision-making factors. Results: The result shows that 75% of internal customers are concerned about CSR, especially for customer rights (77.9%) and labor safety relationships (76.9%). Customer rights consists emergency medical capability, patient privacy and elderly medical service. Labor safety consists employer-employee relations, occupational safety and health, diversified service and equal opportunity. Internal customers emphasize social welfare (0.2063), corporate governance (0.2016) and labor safety relationship (0.2012). Among overall decision-making factors, corporate governance (economic performance, market standing, anti-corruption and procurement practice) and labor safety relationships (occupational safety health, labor relations and employer-employee relations) are significant. The importance of social welfare dimension is not prominent. Conclusions: Precise CSR strategy can promote health and attain corporate sustainability and development. Corporate governance and labor safety are the most priorities for company. Besides company operations and performance, they should also establish a friendly workplace environment, provide internal customers with high-quality welfare and regularly training; Furthermore, promoting physical and mental health of employees and corporate operation sustainability.

主题分类 社會科學 > 管理學
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