英文摘要
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Purpose: The most direct reason that affects the academic performance in the learning stages of children is attention. Relevant studies have shown that intermediate intensity acute exercise can enhance the cognitive function of brain, promote physiological response and increase the working memory function of learners. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to investigate influence of One Time Intermediate High-Intensity Interval Training on Attention of Second Graders Intermediate high-intensity aerobic fitness training on second-grade students' attention. Methods: Seventeen (N = 17, 7 boys and 10 girls) second grade (age: 8±1 yrs) students were participated in this study. All participants were accessed by Multi-dimensional Attention Test before and after the experiment. The training group attended the one time intermediate-intensity (55%-65% HRmax) aerobic fitness Training. The medium and high aerobic fitness training consisted of 20 minutes of medium intensity, 4 minutes of high intensity Tabata exercise, and a total of 24 minutes of exercise. The data were analyzed by paired samples t-tests with a significant level α=.05. Findings/Results: The total scores on the post-test of the attention test taken by the training group was significantly higher than the pre-test. However, the analysis of each dimension of the test showed that only the scores of sustained attention had significant difference than the pre-test. Conclusion: One time intermediate to high intensity aerobic fitness training can improve second-grade students' total attention and sustained attention.
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